Bamboo forest carbon sink monitoring device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of carbon sink monitoring, and particularly relates to a bamboo forest carbon sink monitoring device.
Background
Carbon sequestration monitoring refers to the tracking and assessment of the process of absorbing and storing carbon dioxide for natural or artificial activities. Carbon sinks mainly comprise forests, soil and oceans, which absorb and fix carbon dioxide in the atmosphere by means of photosynthesis, soil organic matter accumulation, ocean carbon pumps and the like, thereby slowing down the influence of climate change. The bamboo ecological system is a large carbon sink for absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, and plays an important role in carbon circulation. The carbon sink capacity of different sympodial bamboos is researched, and the high-carbon-sink sympodial bamboos can be screened out.
The existing carbon sink monitoring device is generally arranged at a stand or fixed on a forest through a supporting rod when used in a bamboo forest, is troublesome in installation and disassembly, and wastes time and labor. Therefore, we propose a monitoring device for bamboo forest carbon sink to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the existing carbon sink monitoring device is generally arranged at the height of a forest or fixed on the forest through a supporting rod when being used in a bamboo forest, is troublesome in installation and disassembly and wastes time and labor.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a bamboo forest carbon sink monitoring devices, includes monitor body, fixed disk, inserted bar and a fixed section of thick bamboo, fixed disk fixed mounting is in the below of monitor body, inserted bar fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of fixed disk, fixed section of thick bamboo cover is established on the inserted bar, the lower extreme of a fixed section of thick bamboo is the toper, be equipped with the bar groove on the inserted bar, be equipped with the rack in the bar groove, fixed mounting has the mount pad on the fixed section of thick bamboo, rotate on the mount pad and install the gear with rack engaged with, be equipped with the locking piece that is used for producing unidirectional locking effect to the gear on the mount pad.
Further limited, the locking piece includes switching post, pawl, fixed baffle post, fixed plate and compression spring, switching post, fixed baffle post and fixed plate fixed mounting are on the mount pad, the pawl rotates to be installed on the switching post, fixed mounting has the fixed axle on the axle center of gear, fixed mounting has the ratchet with pawl looks adaptation on the fixed axle, compression spring fixed mounting is between fixed plate and pawl. The ratchet wheel and the pawl are matched, so that the gear can be clamped in one way, and the gear can only rotate in a set direction.
Further limited, the through hole is formed in the fixing plate, a pull rope is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating mode, and the end portion of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the pawl. With the structural design, the pawl can be pulled by the pull rope, and the clamping state of the pawl to the ratchet wheel is adjusted.
Further limited, the end of the fixed shaft is provided with a stress groove, the end of the fixed shaft is provided with a handle, and the handle is provided with a lug matched with the stress groove. By means of the structural design, the fixed shaft and the gear can be driven to rotate through the handle rod, and labor is saved during rotation.
Further defined, the fixed cylinder lower part is fixedly provided with a contact disc. By means of the structural design, the contact area of the lower end of the fixed cylinder can be increased through the contact disc, so that the support provided by the fixed cylinder is more stable.
Further limited, fixed mount is fixed mounting on the fixed disk, fixed mounting has two photovoltaic boards on the mount, and two photovoltaic boards are the setting of falling V-arrangement on the mount, the output of photovoltaic board is equipped with the controller, and the photovoltaic board passes through controller and monitor body telecommunication connection. By means of the structural design, the photovoltaic panel and the controller can supply power to the monitor body, so that the monitoring device is more energy-saving.
The utility model adopting the technical scheme has the following advantages:
According to the utility model, the monitor body can be supported through the fixed cylinder and the inserted link, when the gear is rotated, the gear drives the rack to drive the inserted link to move at the upper end of the fixed cylinder, the height of the monitor body can be adjusted according to the requirement under the cooperation of the locking piece, and the monitor body can be quickly installed and detached, so that the monitor is more convenient to use.
Drawings
The utility model can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bamboo charcoal sink monitoring apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a bamboo charcoal sink monitoring apparatus according to the present utility model in a state in which a plunger is separated from a fixed cylinder;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a bamboo charcoal sink monitoring device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 3;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a gear and a fixed shaft in a bamboo charcoal sink monitoring device according to the present utility model.
The main reference numerals are as follows:
1. A monitor body;
2. A fixed disk, a 21, a photovoltaic panel;
3. 31, rack;
4. A fixed cylinder 41 and a mounting seat;
42. Gear 421, fixed axle 422, ratchet wheel 423, stress groove 424, handle bar;
5. the adapter post, 51, pawl, 52, fixed baffle post;
53. 531, stay cord;
54. a compression spring;
6. Contact the disc.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments, wherein like or similar parts are designated by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are in a form well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. in the embodiments are merely directions with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the bamboo forest carbon sink monitoring device comprises a monitor body 1, a fixed disc 2, an inserting rod 3 and a fixed cylinder 4, wherein the fixed disc 2 is fixedly arranged below the monitor body 1, the inserting rod 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed disc 2, the fixed cylinder 4 is sleeved on the inserting rod 3, the lower end of the fixed cylinder 4 is conical, a contact disc 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the fixed cylinder 4, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the inserting rod 3, a rack 31 is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, an installation seat 41 is fixedly arranged on the fixed cylinder 4, a gear 42 meshed with the rack 31 is rotatably arranged on the installation seat 41, and a locking piece for generating a unidirectional locking effect on the gear 42 is arranged on the installation seat 41.
The locking piece comprises a switching post 5, a pawl 51, a fixed baffle post 52, a fixed plate 53 and a compression spring 54, wherein the switching post 5, the fixed baffle post 52 and the fixed plate 53 are fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 41, the pawl 51 is rotatably arranged on the switching post 5, a fixed shaft 421 is fixedly arranged on the axle center of the gear 42, a ratchet wheel 422 matched with the pawl 51 is fixedly arranged on the fixed shaft 421, and the compression spring 54 is fixedly arranged between the fixed plate 53 and the pawl 51.
The fixed plate 53 is provided with a through hole, a pull rope 531 is penetrated in the through hole, the end part of the pull rope 531 is fixedly connected with the pawl 51, and the pawl 51 is conveniently pulled to rotate by the pull rope 531, so that the clamping relation between the pawl 51 and the ratchet wheel 51 can be conveniently adjusted.
The forced groove 423 is formed in the end portion of the fixed shaft 421, the handle 424 is arranged in the end portion of the fixed shaft 421, the lug matched with the forced groove 423 is arranged on the handle 424, the handle 424 and the fixed shaft 421 are in a movable clamping state, and the state of the handle 424 is convenient to adjust.
Fixed mounting has the mount on the fixed disk 2, and fixed mounting has two photovoltaic boards 21 on the mount, and two photovoltaic boards 21 are the setting of reverse V-arrangement on the mount, and the output of photovoltaic board 21 is equipped with the controller, and photovoltaic board 21 passes through controller and monitor body 1 telecommunication connection.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
When the device is used, the fixed cylinder 4 is inserted into the bamboo forest ground to enable the contact disc 6 to be in contact with the ground, then the fixed shaft 421 is rotated by the rod 424 to drive the gear 42 to rotate, the rack 31 and the inserted link 3 move upwards in the fixed cylinder 4 under the drive of the gear 42 until reaching a specified height, and at the moment, the pawl 51 has a one-way clamping effect on the ratchet wheel 422 to prevent the ratchet wheel 422 from rotating so as to maintain the extension state of the inserted link 3;
when the monitor body 1 is used, the photovoltaic panel 21 can convert solar energy into electric energy and store the electric energy under the cooperation of the controller, and can provide electric energy for the monitor body 1 when the monitor body 1 is accidentally powered off, so that the operation is more stable;
After the monitoring work is completed, the pull rope 531 is pulled, the pull rope 531 can drive the pawl 51 to rotate on the switching post 5, when the pawl 51 is separated from the ratchet wheel 422, the fixed shaft 421 and the gear 42 can be in a movable state, and the inserted link 3 can shrink into the fixed cylinder 4 under the action of gravity, so that the device is convenient to store and carry.
The bamboo charcoal sink monitoring device provided by the utility model is described in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.