Vertical cutting device for foaming material
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of vertical cutting of foaming materials, and particularly relates to a vertical cutting device for a foaming material.
Background
The vertical cutting machine is commonly called as a vertical cutting machine as the mode that a workpiece is cut is vertical, is mainly suitable for cutting single-layer or multi-layer leather, rubber, plastic, foam, nylon, artificial leather, pvc plates, non-woven fabrics and other materials, is particularly suitable for blanking and blanking of wide-breadth and coiled materials, and is particularly suitable for cutting regular and small-size cutting dies and large-batch parts.
In the related art, a plastic rubber foaming material vertical cutting device is disclosed. The plastic rubber foaming material vertical cutting device comprises a processing table, a cutting blade, a mounting frame, a rotating device, a moving device and an extruding device, wherein a foaming plate main body is placed on the surface of the processing table, the cutting blade is located above the processing table, the mounting frame is arranged on one side of the processing table, the rotating device is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame and fixedly installed with the cutting blade, the moving device is installed at the bottom of the processing table, the extruding device is installed at the top of the processing table and can automatically cut the foaming plate main body through the rotating device, the moving device and the extruding device, meanwhile, foaming plates with different sizes are automatically pressed without manual pressing, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.
However, the structure has the defect that when the device is used for cutting the foaming material, the device can push the material to perform cutting operation again after cleaning the cut foaming material manually, so that the device is inconvenient.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a new vertical cutting device for foamed materials that solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the vertical cutting device for the foaming material, which can cut the material after the material is pressed and fixed, push the material and improve the automation degree.
In order to solve the technical problems, the vertical cutting device for the foaming material provided by the utility model comprises a workbench, a cutting mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the workbench is provided with a moving mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a pushing mechanism;
The moving mechanism comprises a 匚 -shaped frame, a first screw rod, a first motor, an internal thread sliding block and a mounting plate, wherein the 匚 -shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, the first screw rod is rotatably arranged on the 匚 -shaped frame, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the 匚 -shaped frame, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod, the internal thread sliding block is in threaded sleeve on the first screw rod, and the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the internal thread sliding block;
The cutting mechanism comprises 匚 plates, two fixed shafts, two turntables, eccentric rods, a second motor, a connecting rod, lifting rods and cutters, wherein the 匚 plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the two fixed shafts are rotatably arranged in the 匚 plates, the turntables are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two fixed shafts respectively, the eccentric rods are fixedly arranged on the two turntables, the second motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the 匚 plates, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the corresponding fixed shaft, the connecting rod is rotatably sleeved on the eccentric rods, the lifting rods are hinged to the bottom ends of the connecting rod, and the cutters are arranged at the bottom ends of the lifting rods.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the pushing mechanism comprises two supporting slide bars, two supporting slide blocks, two vertical rods, a pushing plate, a second screw rod, a third motor and an internal thread slide plate, wherein the two supporting slide bars are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the workbench, the two supporting slide blocks are respectively and slidably sleeved on the two supporting slide bars, the two vertical rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the two supporting slide blocks, the pushing plate is fixedly arranged on the two vertical rods, the second screw rod is rotatably arranged in the workbench, the third motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw rod, the internal thread slide plate is in threaded sleeve arrangement on the second screw rod, and the top of the internal thread slide plate is fixedly connected with the pushing plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a pressing plate is slidably arranged on the 匚 -shaped frame, two hydraulic push rods are fixedly arranged on the 匚 -shaped frame, and output shafts of the two hydraulic push rods are fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, two mounting rods are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the mounting plates, strip-shaped plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two mounting rods, four guide pulleys are fixedly arranged on the strip-shaped plates, and the four guide pulleys are matched with the lifting rods.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a limit sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the 匚 -shaped frame, and the limit sliding rod penetrates through the internal thread sliding block and is in sliding connection with the internal thread sliding block.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the pressing plate and the workbench are provided with cutting grooves, and the cutter penetrates through the two cutting grooves and is matched with the cutting grooves.
Compared with the related art, the vertical cutting device for the foaming material has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the moving mechanism is arranged, so that the cutter can move, and different positions of materials are cut;
2. according to the utility model, the cutting mechanism is arranged, so that the cutter can lift up and down reciprocally, and the cutter can start cutting work on materials;
3. According to the utility model, the pushing mechanism is arranged, so that the material can be pushed, and repeated cutting work can be realized.
Drawings
The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of an upright cutting device for foaming materials provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the vertical cutting device for foaming materials provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure of the vertical cutting device for foaming materials according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a working table 1, a 2, 匚 -shaped frame, a first screw rod 3, a first motor 4, a 5, an internal thread sliding block 6, a mounting plate 7, a 匚 -shaped plate 8, a fixed shaft 9, a turntable 10, an eccentric rod 11, a second motor 12, a connecting rod 13, a lifting rod 14, a cutter 15, a supporting sliding rod 16, a supporting sliding block 17, a vertical rod 18, a pushing plate 19, a second screw rod 20, a third motor 21, an internal thread sliding plate 22, a pressing plate 23, a hydraulic push rod 24, a mounting rod 25, a strip-shaped plate 26 and a guide pulley.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic first perspective view of a vertical cutting device for a foaming material according to the present utility model, fig. 2 is a schematic second perspective view of a vertical cutting device for a foaming material according to the present utility model, and fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure of a vertical cutting device for a foaming material according to the present utility model. The vertical cutting device for the foaming material comprises a workbench 1, wherein a moving mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a pushing mechanism are arranged on the workbench 1;
The moving mechanism comprises a 匚 -shaped frame 2, a first screw rod 3, a first motor 4, an internal thread sliding block 5 and a mounting plate 6, wherein the 匚 -shaped frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, the first screw rod 3 is rotatably arranged on the 匚 -shaped frame 2, the first motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the 匚 -shaped frame 2, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw rod 3, the internal thread sliding block 5 is in threaded sleeve arrangement on the first screw rod 3, and the mounting plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the internal thread sliding block 5;
the cutting mechanism comprises 匚 plates 7, two fixed shafts 8, two turntables 9, eccentric rods 10, a second motor 11, connecting rods 12, lifting rods 13 and cutters 14, wherein the 匚 plates 7 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of mounting plates 6, the two fixed shafts 8 are all rotatably installed in the 匚 plates 7, the two turntables 9 are respectively and fixedly installed at one ends of the two fixed shafts 8, the eccentric rods 10 are fixedly installed on the two turntables 9, the second motor 11 is fixedly installed at one side of the 匚 plates 7, an output shaft of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected with one ends of the corresponding fixed shafts 8, the connecting rods 12 are rotatably sleeved on the eccentric rods 10, the lifting rods 13 are hinged to the bottoms of the connecting rods 12, and the cutters 14 are installed at the bottoms of the lifting rods 13.
As shown in fig. 2, the pushing mechanism includes two support slide bars 15, two support slide blocks 16, two upright posts 17, a push plate 18, a second screw 19, a third motor 20 and an internal thread slide plate 21, wherein the two support slide bars 15 are respectively and fixedly installed at two sides of the workbench 1, the two support slide blocks 16 are respectively and slidably sleeved on the two support slide bars 15, the two upright posts 17 are respectively and fixedly installed at the tops of the two support slide blocks 16, the push plate 18 is fixedly installed on the two upright posts 17, the second screw 19 is rotatably installed in the workbench 1, the third motor 20 is fixedly installed at one side of the workbench 1, an output shaft of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected with one end of the second screw 19, the internal thread slide plate 21 is in threaded sleeve on the second screw 19, and the top of the internal thread slide plate 21 is fixedly connected with the push plate 18;
Through setting up pushing equipment for can promote the material, thereby can realize cutting repeatedly work.
As shown in fig. 1, the 匚 -shaped frame 2 is slidably provided with a pressing plate 22, the 匚 -shaped frame 2 is fixedly provided with two hydraulic push rods 23, and output shafts of the two hydraulic push rods 23 are fixedly connected with the pressing plate 22;
through setting up clamp plate 22 and hydraulic push rod 23 for can make clamp plate 22 move down through starting hydraulic push rod 23, compress tightly fixedly the material, avoid the material to remove in the cutting process, lead to influencing the cutting precision.
As shown in fig. 3, two mounting rods 24 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 6, a strip-shaped plate 25 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the two mounting rods 24, four guide pulleys 26 are fixedly mounted on the strip-shaped plate 25, and the four guide pulleys 26 are matched with the lifting rod 13;
Through setting up installation pole 24, strip shaped plate 25 and guide pulley 26 for can restrict lifter 13 and cutter 14, make lifter 13 and cutter 14 can steadily go up and down, improve the stability of lifter 13 and cutter 14.
As shown in fig. 1, a limit sliding rod is fixedly installed on the 匚 -shaped frame 2, and the limit sliding rod penetrates through the internal thread sliding block 5 and is in sliding connection with the internal thread sliding block 5;
Through setting up spacing slide bar for can restrict internal thread slider 5, avoid internal thread slider 5 to follow first screw rod 3 rotation, make internal thread slider 5 can steady removal.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pressing plate 22 and the workbench 1 are provided with cutting grooves, and the cutter 14 penetrates through the two cutting grooves and is matched with the cutting grooves;
By providing the cutting groove, the cutter 14 can be made to pass through the platen 22 and the table 1 conveniently, and move conveniently, cutting the foaming material.
The working principle of the vertical cutting device for the foaming material provided by the utility model is as follows:
the first step is that when in use, the foaming material to be cut is placed on the top of the workbench 1, one side of the foaming material contacts the push plate 18, then the hydraulic push rod 23 is started to move the pressure plate 22 downwards, and the material is pressed and fixed;
Starting a second motor 11, wherein the second motor 11 drives a fixed shaft 8, a rotary table 9 and an eccentric rod 10 to rotate, the eccentric rod 10 drives a lifting rod 13 and a cutter 14 to reciprocate through a connecting rod 12, starting a first motor 4, the first motor 4 drives a first screw rod 3 to rotate, the first screw rod 3 drives an internal thread sliding block 5 to move, and the internal thread sliding block 5 drives a mounting plate 6 to move, so that the cutter 14 transversely moves to cut materials;
And thirdly, after cutting, starting a hydraulic push rod 23 to enable the pressing plate 22 to move upwards, starting a third motor 20, enabling the third motor 20 to drive a second screw rod 19 to rotate, enabling the second screw rod 19 to drive an internal thread sliding plate 21 to move, enabling the internal thread sliding plate 21 to drive a push plate 18 to move so as to push materials, and then starting the hydraulic push rod 23 again to enable the pressing plate 22 to move downwards so as to compress and fix the materials, so that cutting can be performed again.
It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
The standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and in other related technical fields, which are equally encompassed by the scope of the present utility model.