Feeding structure of mixer for preparing aquatic product additive
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding structures, in particular to a feeding structure of a mixer for preparing aquatic product additives.
Background
The existing livestock and aquatic animal feed generally consists of grains, animal proteins, a proper amount of amino acids and trace elements, has short storage period, is easy to be subjected to invasion and propagation of harmful bacteria in a high-temperature and humid environment to cause mildew and deterioration, is extremely easy to be degraded in the feeding process, such as when the livestock and the aquatic animals are fed with excessive feed for one time, and particularly solves the problem of water cachexia, because after the aquatic animals are fed in a pond or a reservoir for a period of time, the feces and residual feed of the aquatic animals promote the growth of rotting flora, the oxygen dissolution coefficient of the water body is reduced to cause the death of a great deal of oxygen deficiency of fish and shrimp, and in order to solve the problem, a plurality of aquatic farms only adopt an aeration or water body replacement method, so that the feeding cost is greatly increased, and in recent years, the domestic and foreign aquatic livestock and technology world begins to try to use a microecological preparation as a raw material to be added into fresh water fish and shrimp feed.
The aquatic product additive produced based on the my department comprises powder types, such as vitamin C stress agent, super-energy lactobacillus and the like; liquid types, such as active butyric acid bacteria liquid, quick-acting amino acid algin and the like, particle types, such as super-strong spore milk, organic acid particles and the like, paste types, such as five mu of paste calcium, tablet types, such as calcium magnesium, dibromohydantoin tablets and the like.
At present, when the aquatic product additive of powder type is produced, mixed raw materials are directly added into a mixing tank, and the raw materials are not pretreated, so that solid crystallization in the raw materials can influence the mixing process and the crystallization amount of the prepared aquatic product additive is increased, and therefore, a feeding structure of a mixer for preparing the aquatic product additive is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
Based on this, the object of the present utility model is to provide a feeding structure of a mixer for preparing aquatic additives, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the feeding structure of the mixer for preparing the aquatic product additive comprises a mixing tank with a stirring part inside, wherein the bottom end of the mixing tank is provided with a bracket for supporting the mixing tank, the outer wall of the mixing tank is provided with a feeding pipe for feeding, the bottom end of the mixing tank is provided with a discharging hole for discharging, the top end of the mixing tank is provided with an end cover, and the top end of the end cover is provided with a driving motor for driving the stirring part.
By adopting the technical scheme, the material can be pretreated during feeding, so that the crystallization blocks in the raw material can be crushed, and the quality of the aquatic product additive preparation is improved.
The utility model is further characterized in that a feeding cavity is formed in the feeding pipe, and the feeding cavity is communicated with the inside of the mixing tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, the auxiliary feeding effect is achieved.
The utility model is further characterized in that the inside of the feeding pipe is provided with symmetrically arranged crushing rollers, and a first material guiding plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the crushing rollers on the inner wall of the feeding pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the extrusion crushing effect on materials is achieved.
The utility model is further characterized in that a rotating shaft is arranged above the first material guiding plate in the feeding pipe, a plurality of groups of blades distributed in a ring shape are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a second material guiding plate is fixedly arranged above the blades on the inner wall of the feeding pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, the material driven effect is achieved.
The utility model is further characterized in that the end part of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a first synchronous shaft extending to the outer side of the feeding pipe, the end part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second synchronous shaft extending to the outer side of the feeding pipe, a transmission assembly is arranged between the end parts of the first synchronous shaft and the second synchronous shaft, the transmission assembly comprises a driving turntable fixed at the end part of the second synchronous shaft and a driven turntable fixed at the end part of the first synchronous shaft, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the driving turntable and the driven turntable.
By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission effect is achieved.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. According to the utility model, through arranging the crushing roller and the material guide plate, firstly, raw materials are injected into the material mixing tank through the material inlet pipe, then, the driving motor is started, the driving motor can drive the stirring component in the material mixing tank to operate, further, stirring preparation of the materials is realized, the materials can be discharged through the treatment port after the preparation is finished, in the process, when the raw materials pass through the material inlet pipe, the crystallization blocks in the raw materials are crushed under the action of the material inlet pipe, so that the preparation quality of the aquatic product additive is improved, and particularly, the raw materials can flow between two groups of crushing rollers under the guiding action of the first material guide plate, and the crushing rollers can squeeze and crush the crystallization blocks along with the rotation of the crushing rollers, so that the pretreatment of the raw materials is realized;
2. According to the utility model, the rotating shaft, the blades and the transmission assembly are arranged, the raw materials firstly pass through the blades before passing through the crushing roller, specifically, the raw materials flow between the two groups of blades and flow downwards under the action of the second guide plate, so that the blades start to rotate under the driving of the raw materials, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the blades, the rotating shaft drives the driving turntable to rotate through the second synchronous shaft, the driving turntable drives the driven turntable to rotate through the transmission belt, and the driven turntable drives the crushing roller to rotate through the first synchronous shaft, so that the crushing roller is driven.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feed tube structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the feed pipe of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a mixing tank 1, a bracket 2, a feeding pipe 3, a discharge hole 4, a 5, an end cover 6, a driving motor 7, a feeding cavity 8, a transmission component 81, a driving turntable 82, a driven turntable 83, a transmission belt 9, a crushing roller 10, a first material guiding plate 11, a first synchronous shaft 12, a rotating shaft 13, blades 14, a second material guiding plate 15 and a second synchronous shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
1-4, A feeding structure of a mixer for preparing aquatic additives comprises a mixing tank 1 with a stirring part inside, wherein a bracket 2 for supporting the mixing tank 1 is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing tank 1, a feeding pipe 3 for feeding is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing tank 1, a discharging hole 4 for discharging is arranged at the bottom end of the mixing tank 1, an end cover 5 is arranged at the top end of the mixing tank 1, and a driving motor 6 for driving the stirring part is arranged at the top end of the end cover 5;
Further, in this embodiment, a feeding cavity 7 is formed in the feeding pipe 3, and the feeding cavity 7 is communicated with the inside of the mixing tank 1.
Referring to fig. 3, the crushing rollers 9 are symmetrically installed inside the feeding pipe 3, and a first guide plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 3 above the crushing rollers 9 to realize extrusion crushing of materials.
Referring to the figure, a rotating shaft 12 is installed above a first material guiding plate 10 in the feeding pipe 3, a plurality of groups of annularly distributed blades 13 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12, and a second material guiding plate 14 is fixedly arranged above the blades 13 on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 3, so that the effect of being driven by materials is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the end of the crushing roller 9 is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing shaft 11 extending to the outside of the feeding pipe 3, the end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing shaft 15 extending to the outside of the feeding pipe 3, a transmission assembly 8 is installed between the ends of the first synchronizing shaft 11 and the second synchronizing shaft 15, the transmission assembly comprises a driving turntable 81 fixed at the end of the second synchronizing shaft 15 and a driven turntable 82 fixed at the end of the first synchronizing shaft 11, and a transmission belt 83 is sleeved between the driving turntable 81 and the driven turntable 82 to realize transmission.
Firstly, injecting raw materials into a mixing tank 1 through a feed pipe 3, then starting a driving motor 6, wherein the driving motor 6 can drive a stirring part in the mixing tank 1 to operate, so as to realize stirring preparation of materials, and discharging the materials through a processing port 4 after the preparation is finished;
In the above process, when the raw material passes through the feed pipe 3, the raw material breaks up the crystal blocks in the raw material under the action of the feed pipe 3, so that the preparation quality of the aquatic product additive is improved, specifically, the raw material flows between two groups of breaking rollers 9 under the guiding action of the first guide plate 10, and the breaking rollers 9 squeeze and break the crystal blocks along with the rotation of the breaking rollers 9, so that the feed pretreatment of the raw material is realized;
Further, the raw materials can pass through the blades 13 before passing through the crushing roller 9, specifically, under the action of the second guide plate 14, the raw materials can flow between the two groups of blades 13 and flow downwards, so that under the driving of the raw materials, the blades 13 start to rotate, the rotation of the blades 13 can drive the rotation shaft 12 to rotate, the rotation shaft 12 further drives the driving turntable 81 to rotate through the second synchronous shaft 15, the driving turntable 81 further drives the driven turntable 82 to rotate through the driving belt 83, and the driven turntable 82 drives the crushing roller 9 to rotate through the first synchronous shaft 11, so that the crushing roller 9 is driven.
Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.