Anti-reflux high-capacity drainage bag for bladder irrigation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an anti-reflux high-capacity drainage bag for bladder irrigation.
Background
Bladder is a muscular capsular organ that stores urine, its shape, size, location and wall thickness vary with the degree of filling with urine, while bladder irrigation is a more common technique of operation in clinical urology. The device is commonly used for flushing and discharging residual tissue fragments in the bladder after prostate and bladder operation, or cleaning mucus and hemorrhage in the bladder, has the functions of keeping the bladder clean, preventing blockage and infection and being beneficial to bladder function recovery, and the flushed waste liquid is collected by adopting a drainage bag, so that the waste liquid is prevented from being discharged and polluted.
The utility model discloses a drainage bag with a negative pressure aspirator, which has a negative pressure suction function, has a negative pressure suction force, can enable liquid blood clots in a bladder to rapidly flow into an anti-reflux drainage bag, is rapid and convenient, solves the problem that the blood clots block a three-cavity urinary catheter when the bladder is washed, realizes semiautomatic suction, saves time and labor, is convenient to operate, can effectively reduce the workload of medical staff, but the medical silica gel hose adopted by the drainage bag can generate bending occlusion under the strong pressure of the negative pressure, influences normal and stable drainage washing operation, and after the negative pressure sucks washing waste liquid, the pressure in the drainage bag is larger than the pressure in a pipeline due to the change of pressure difference, can generate the condition of waste liquid reflux, can cause urinary tract infection of a patient, and influences the safety and health of the patient.
Accordingly, in view of the above, an anti-reflux high-capacity drainage bag for bladder irrigation has been proposed, which is improved against the shortcomings of the conventional structures.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model aims to provide an anti-reflux high-capacity drainage bag for bladder irrigation, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The anti-reflux high-capacity drainage bag for bladder irrigation comprises a drainage bag main body, wherein a connecting plug head is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the upper end of the drainage bag main body in a penetrating mode, an anti-reflux membrane is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner surface of the connecting plug head, a drainage tube is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting plug head, and a threaded joint is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the drainage tube.
Preferably, the anti-reflux membrane is composed of a plurality of colloid elastic sealing sheets which are attached in a downward protruding mode, the elastic sealing sheets are triangular in shape, and the length of each elastic sealing sheet is slightly larger than the inner radius of the connecting plug head.
Preferably, the drainage tube is made of stiff silica gel material, and the shape of the threaded joint is set to be conical.
Preferably, scale marks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the surface of the drainage bag main body, and the bag body capacity of the drainage bag main body is L.
Preferably, a liquid outlet is arranged below the front side of the surface of the drainage bag main body, and a flow guide pipe is arranged in the liquid outlet.
Preferably, a sealing cover is arranged at the front side of the guide pipe in the liquid outlet, and the sealing cover is fixedly connected with one side of the front end of the guide pipe through a flexible glue connecting belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the anti-reflux membrane, the drainage tube and the threaded joint, the whole pipeline is not easy to bend and block, the circulation performance and the anti-reflux effect are improved, through the taper shape of the threaded joint, the bottom end of the guide tube is gradually enlarged when the anti-reflux membrane is in threaded connection with various guide tubes, the connection is more compact and firm and is not easy to fall off, when the guide liquid is washed, the water flow downwards pushes each sealing piece in the anti-reflux membrane to downwards open through the drainage tube, so that waste liquid can smoothly enter the drainage bag main body, and as the length of each sealing piece is slightly larger than the inner radius of the connecting plug, the sealing pieces can not be upwards raised to be opened through the central point after being pushed mutually, the anti-reflux effect is realized, and the condition of urinary tract infection is effectively prevented;
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the scale marks, the liquid outlet and the sealing cover, the urine volume can be accurately measured and counted through the scale marks, the whole drainage bag main body can be sealed by sealing the liquid outlet through the sealing cover, the air pollution can be reduced, and frequent urine pouring is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drainage bag and connecting plug of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2a according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a drainage bag main body, 2, a connecting plug, 3, an anti-reflux membrane, 4, a drainage tube, 5, a screwed joint, 6, scale marks, 7, a liquid outlet, 8 and a sealing cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an anti-reflux high-capacity drainage bag for bladder irrigation comprises a drainage bag main body 1, wherein a connecting plug head 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the middle part of the upper end of the drainage bag main body 1 in a penetrating manner, an anti-reflux membrane 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner surface of the connecting plug head 2, a drainage tube 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the connecting plug head 2, a threaded joint 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the drainage tube 4, the anti-reflux membrane 3 consists of a plurality of downward convex elastic sealing sheets, the length of each elastic sealing sheet in the anti-reflux membrane 3 is slightly larger than the inner radius of the connecting plug head 2, the drainage tube 4 is made of stiff silica gel, the threaded joint 5 is in a conical shape, scale marks 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the surface of the drainage bag main body 1, the bag main body 1 has a capacity of 10L, a drain port 7 is arranged below the front side of the outer surface of the drainage bag main body 1, a drain port 7 is arranged in the drain port 7, a guide tube is arranged on the front side of the guide tube in the drain port 7, and the front side of the guide tube 8 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 8 through a soft rubber connecting belt.
Further, the anti-reflux membrane 3 is composed of a plurality of colloid elastic sealing sheets which are attached in a downward protruding mode, the shape of each elastic sealing sheet is triangular, and the length of each elastic sealing sheet is slightly larger than the inner radius of the connecting plug head 2, so that the elastic sealing sheet can be opened by downward moving due to the fact that the elastic sealing sheet is subjected to the upper side pressure, and cannot be opened by upward turning due to the fact that the elastic sealing sheet is subjected to the lower side pressure, and further the sewage can be prevented from flowing reversely due to the fact that the elastic sealing sheet is limited by mutual buckling of the lengths of the elastic sealing sheets.
Furthermore, the whole pipeline of the drainage tube 4 is made of hard silica gel, so that the bending and blocking of the pipeline are avoided.
Further, the screw joint 5 is tapered, is screwed to each pipe, and can slightly expand the lower end of the pipe to improve the sealing and the firmness of the connection.
Further, the graduation marks 6 can accurately count the urine volume.
Further, the sealing cover 8 is connected with the front end of the pipeline of the liquid outlet 7 by a connecting belt, so that the sealing cover 8 can be opened and closed with the pipeline of the liquid outlet 7, and the closing and opening states of the liquid outlet 7 are controlled.
When the anti-reflux high-capacity drainage bag for bladder irrigation is used, firstly, a catheter is connected with a threaded joint 5, a drain port 7 is plugged through a sealing cover 8, so that a drainage bag main body 1 is in a sealing state, then irrigation is carried out, the irrigated waste liquid flows through a connecting plug head 2 through a hard drainage tube 4, the anti-reflux membrane 3 is continuously pushed by hydraulic pressure in the drainage tube 4, the tip end part of each elastic sealing piece moves downwards in an arc shape, the bottom end of the connecting plug head 2 is opened, the waste liquid enters the drainage bag main body 1 for storage, the urine volume entering the drainage bag main body 1 is counted through a scale mark 6, after the waste liquid collection is completed, each elastic sealing piece in the anti-reflux membrane 3 is reset and sealed, so that the waste liquid is stably collected and stored in the drainage bag main body 1, the waste liquid is excessively accumulated in the drainage bag main body 1, and the drain port 7 is opened by the sealing cover 8 can be pulled out, so that the waste liquid is discharged, namely the working principle of the anti-reflux high-capacity drainage bag for bladder irrigation.