CN222721821U - Stackable heat exchange device - Google Patents
Stackable heat exchange device Download PDFInfo
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- CN222721821U CN222721821U CN202421321003.0U CN202421321003U CN222721821U CN 222721821 U CN222721821 U CN 222721821U CN 202421321003 U CN202421321003 U CN 202421321003U CN 222721821 U CN222721821 U CN 222721821U
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013473 artificial intelligence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种可堆叠的换热装置，包括矩形的框架，在所述框架的水平x方向上设置有进风处和出风处，所述进风处和出风处相对设置，在所述出风处设置有风机，所述风机用于使空气由进风处向出风处流动，自所述进风处至出风处的方向为气流方向，气流方向与水平x方向垂直，在所述框架内设置有翅片换热组件，所述翅片换热组件位于气流方向上；将传统侧进或下进、顶部出风的设计改进为侧面进风、侧面出风，在保证散热效果的同时，实现了换热装置的可堆叠使用，在需要增多换热装置的情况下，减小了占地面积，将换热装置设计成模块化的单元，提高了散热模式的可塑性。
The utility model provides a stackable heat exchange device, comprising a rectangular frame, wherein an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged in the horizontal x direction of the frame, the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged opposite to each other, a fan is arranged at the air outlet, the fan is used to make air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet, the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet is the airflow direction, the airflow direction is perpendicular to the horizontal x direction, a fin heat exchange component is arranged in the frame, and the fin heat exchange component is located in the airflow direction; the traditional side inlet or bottom inlet and top air outlet design is improved to side inlet and side outlet, while ensuring the heat dissipation effect, the stackable use of the heat exchange device is realized, when it is necessary to increase the heat exchange device, the occupied area is reduced, the heat exchange device is designed as a modular unit, and the plasticity of the heat dissipation mode is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage batteries, in particular to a stackable heat exchange device.
Background
With the rapid development of industries such as cloud computing, 5G communication, edge computing, internet of things, artificial intelligence and the like, the scale and the usage of data centers are actually continuously increasing, and the usage of IT equipment and the density of servers are also increased. The data center energy consumption is about 40% of the refrigeration compressor package used to cool down the data center.
The traditional cooling mode is to adopt a refrigeration compressor unit to cooperate with an air cooler for air cooling. The heat dissipation equipment for the data center is designed at present, and is basically side-in or lower-in, and the air outlet is from the top of the equipment. Resulting in the devices not being stackable for use. Tiling can waste a lot of floor space. The heat exchange equipment applied to the data center has the advantages that as the power density of the cabinet is larger and larger, the required heat exchange amount is larger and larger, the matched heat dissipation equipment is larger and larger in specification, the occupied area is larger and larger, and the upper space cannot be fully utilized to stack the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a stackable heat exchange device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a stackable heat transfer device, includes the frame of rectangle be provided with air inlet department and air-out department in the horizontal x direction of frame, air inlet department and air-out department set up relatively the air-out department is provided with the fan, the fan is used for making the air flow by air inlet department to air-out department, from the direction of air inlet department to air-out department is the air current direction, and the air current direction is perpendicular with the horizontal x direction be provided with fin heat exchange assembly in the frame, fin heat exchange assembly is located the air current direction.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the fin heat exchange assembly comprises a first fin tube heat exchange group and a second fin tube heat exchange group, wherein the first fin tube heat exchange group comprises at least one first fin tube heat exchanger distributed along the horizontal x direction, the second fin tube heat exchange group comprises at least one second fin tube heat exchanger distributed along the horizontal x direction, and the first fin tube heat exchanger and the second fin tube heat exchanger are arranged at intervals;
The extending direction of the first fin tube heat exchanger is inclined with the air flow direction, the extending direction of the second fin tube heat exchanger is inclined with the air flow direction, and the inclined direction of the first fin tube heat exchanger is opposite to the inclined direction of the second fin tube heat exchanger.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the inclined direction of the first fin tube heat exchanger and the inclined direction of the second fin tube heat exchanger are symmetrical relative to the air flow direction.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the first fin tube heat exchangers are more than or equal to two and are distributed in parallel, and the second fin tube heat exchangers are more than or equal to two and are distributed in parallel.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the included angle between the first fin tube heat exchanger and the second fin tube heat exchanger is an acute angle.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, a heat dissipation groove with only one side open is formed between the adjacent first fin tube heat exchanger and the second fin tube heat exchanger, and the opening of the heat dissipation groove faces or faces away from the airflow direction.
According to the technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the adjacent first fin tube heat exchanger and one end of the adjacent second fin tube heat exchanger are connected with a core sealing plate, and the core sealing plate is arranged close to an air outlet.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, the first fin tube heat exchanger and the second fin tube heat exchanger are consistent in structure, the first fin tube heat exchanger comprises a header and a plurality of fins arranged on the header, the fins are arranged at intervals along the air flow direction, one end of the header is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are arranged far away from the core sealing plate.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, a control cabinet is arranged on one side of the frame, a controller is arranged in the control cabinet, the controller is used for regulating and controlling the operation of the fan and fin heat exchange assembly, and the control cabinet is independently and closely arranged.
As a further improved technical scheme of the utility model, each first fin tube heat exchanger corresponds to a row of fans, each second fin tube heat exchanger corresponds to a row of fans, and the number of fans in each row is at least one.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Through the structure, the traditional side inlet or lower inlet and top air outlet designs are improved into side air inlet and side air outlet, the stackable use of the heat exchange device is realized while the heat dissipation effect is ensured, the occupied area is reduced under the condition that the heat exchange device needs to be increased, the heat exchange device is designed into a modularized unit, and the plasticity of a heat dissipation mode is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a stackable heat exchange device;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a stackable heat exchange device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow diagram of a gas in a heat exchange device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of several heat exchange devices stacked vertically;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of several heat exchange devices arranged in opposition.
The heat exchanger comprises a frame 1, an air inlet part 2, an air outlet part 3, a fan 4, a first fin tube heat exchanger 5, a second fin tube heat exchanger 6, a heat dissipation groove 7, a core sealing plate 8, a liquid inlet 9, a liquid outlet 10, a control cabinet 11 and a controller 12.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings. These embodiments are not intended to limit the utility model and structural, methodological, or functional modifications of these embodiments that may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art are included within the scope of the utility model.
If the utility model is expressed in terms of orientation (e.g., up, down, left, right, front, back, outer, inner, etc.), then the orientation in question should be defined, e.g., "to clearly express the position and orientation described in this utility model, with reference to the operator of the instrument, the end near the operator is the proximal end, and the end remote from the operator is the distal end. "or" with reference to the paper surface "or the like. Of course, if the positional relationship between the two is defined by cross-referencing at the time of the subsequent description, it may not be defined here.
The vertical direction is defined as the "vertical direction" noted in fig. 1, the horizontal x direction is defined as the "horizontal x direction" noted in fig. 3, and the air flow direction is defined as the "air flow direction" noted in fig. 3.
The utility model provides a stackable heat transfer device, shown as fig. 1~3, includes frame 1 of rectangle be provided with air inlet department 2 and air-out department 3 on the horizontal direction of frame 1, air inlet department 2 and air-out department 3 set up relatively air-out department 3 is provided with fan 4, from air inlet department 2 to air-out department 3 on the route be provided with fin heat exchange assembly, fan 4 is used for making the air flow by air inlet department 2 to air-out department 3, from air inlet department 2 to air-out department 3's direction is the air current direction, the air current direction is in the horizontal plane and is perpendicular with horizontal x direction be provided with fin heat exchange assembly in the frame 1, fin heat exchange assembly is located the air current direction. The air enters the frame 1 from the air inlet 2, passes through the fin heat exchange assembly, reaches the air outlet 3, flows out of the fan 4, and is an air cavity from the air inlet 2 to the air outlet 3.
The fin heat exchange assembly comprises a first fin tube heat exchange group and a second fin tube heat exchange group, wherein the first fin tube heat exchange group comprises at least one first fin tube heat exchanger 5 distributed along the horizontal x direction, the second fin tube heat exchange group comprises at least one second fin tube heat exchanger 6 distributed along the horizontal x direction, the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 and the second fin tube heat exchanger 6 are arranged at intervals, the extending direction of the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 is inclined with the air flow direction, the extending direction of the second fin tube heat exchanger 6 is inclined with the air flow direction, the inclined direction of the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 is opposite to the inclined direction of the second fin tube heat exchanger 6, namely, an included angle is formed between the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 and the second fin tube heat exchanger 6, the design is beneficial to changing the flow direction of air, more disturbance or vortex is generated when the air flows through the fins of the heat exchanger, the contact area between the air and the fins is increased through convection and radiation, the contact time between the air and the fins is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
Further specifically, the oblique direction of the first finned tube heat exchanger 5 and the oblique direction of the second finned tube heat exchanger 6 are symmetrical with respect to the air flow direction, i.e., the first finned tube heat exchanger 5 and the second finned tube heat exchanger 6 are arranged in a V-shape.
Further specifically, the first fin tube heat exchangers 5 are greater than or equal to two and are distributed parallel to each other, and the second fin tube heat exchangers 6 are greater than or equal to two and are distributed parallel to each other, that is, a plurality of the first fin tube heat exchangers 5 and the second fin tube heat exchangers 6 are arranged in a W shape, so that heat exchange efficiency and effect are ensured and heat exchange is more uniform.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the included angle between the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 and the second fin tube heat exchanger 6 is an acute angle, so that the heat dissipation effect is ensured, and the whole occupied area of the heat exchange device is reduced.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, a heat dissipation groove 7 with only one side open is formed between the adjacent first fin tube heat exchanger 5 and the second fin tube heat exchanger 6, and the opening of the heat dissipation groove 7 faces to or faces away from the air flow direction, so that heat exchange can be fully performed when air passes between the two fin heat exchangers, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.
Further specifically, one end of the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 and one end of the second fin tube heat exchanger 6 which are adjacent to each other are connected with a core sealing plate 8, the first fin tube heat exchanger 5, the second fin tube heat exchanger 6 and the core sealing plate form a heat dissipation groove 7 with an opening facing the air inlet 2, and the core sealing plate 8 is arranged close to the air outlet 3.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, the structures of the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 and the second fin tube heat exchanger 6 are consistent, the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 includes a header and a plurality of fins disposed on the header, the fins are disposed at intervals along the airflow direction, a liquid inlet 9 and a liquid outlet 10 are disposed at one end of the header, the liquid inlet 9 is used for supplying the refrigerant to enter the header, the liquid outlet 10 is used for supplying the refrigerant to exit the header, the liquid inlet 9 and the liquid outlet 10 of the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 are disposed adjacent to the liquid inlet 9 and the liquid outlet 10 of the second fin tube heat exchanger 6, that is, the liquid inlet 9 and the liquid outlet 10 are disposed away from the core sealing plate 8, and the first fin tube heat exchanger 5, the second fin tube heat exchanger 6, the liquid inlet 9 and the liquid outlet 10 form a heat dissipation groove 7 facing the air outlet 3, so that the structure of the whole heat exchange device is more compact, the occupied space is smaller, the distribution of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger is more uniform, the heat exchange efficiency is beneficial to be improved, the number of connection of pipelines and the complexity and the installation and maintenance cost are reduced.
Specifically, the hot air enters the air cavity from the air inlet position 2, forms an obtuse included angle between the hot air and the fins through the fins of the first finned tube heat exchanger 5 and the fins of the second finned tube heat exchanger 6, is dispersed and decelerated, flows through the fin gaps at a low speed to exchange heat, reduces the temperature, and is converged at the air outlet position 3 to be discharged at a high speed by the fan 4.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, a control cabinet 11 is disposed at one side of the frame 1, a controller 12 is disposed in the control cabinet 11, the controller 12 is used for controlling the operation of the fan 4, the first fin tube heat exchanger 5 and the second fin tube heat exchanger 6, and the control cabinet 11 is independently and closely disposed, that is, the control cabinet 11 is not communicated with the air cavity.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, each of the first fin tube heat exchangers 5 corresponds to one row of fans 4, each of the second fin tube heat exchangers 6 corresponds to one row of fans 4, and the number of fans 4 in each row is at least one. Preferably, each row comprises two fans 4, so that the air suction and heat dissipation effects are enhanced.
The frame 1 adopts a container frame for having sufficient strength support when piling up heat transfer device, simultaneously, having the advantage of being convenient for pile up, carry the convenience, pile up and set up heat transfer device, when guaranteeing the radiating effect, the vertical space of abundant utilization has practiced thrift the horizontal space.
As an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of heat exchange devices are stacked along the vertical direction, and a plurality of groups of heat exchange devices only need the occupied area of one heat exchange device, so that the field utilization rate is improved. As another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 5, two heat exchange device groups are arranged in opposite directions, so that an air channel is formed between the two heat exchange device groups, and hot air can enter an air inlet 2 of the heat exchange device on two sides from the air channel and then be discharged from an air outlet 3, so that the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 3 are not mutually interfered, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
According to the heat exchange device provided by the utility model, the conventional heat exchange device with the bottom air inlet and the top air outlet is improved to the heat exchange device with the side air inlet and the side air outlet, the stackable use of the heat exchange device is realized while the heat exchange effect is ensured, the occupied area is reduced under the condition that the heat exchange device is required to be increased, the heat exchange device is designed into a modularized unit, each module is provided with independent heat dissipation capacity and a connection interface, the plasticity of a heat dissipation mode is improved, and flexible expansion or reduction can be performed according to the actual demands of users.
It should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is for clarity only, and that the skilled artisan should recognize that the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be understood by those skilled in the art.
The above list of detailed descriptions is only specific to practical embodiments of the present utility model, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and all equivalent embodiments or modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A stackable heat exchange device, characterized by:
Including frame (1) of rectangle be provided with air inlet department (2) and air-out department (3) in the horizontal x direction of frame (1), air inlet department (2) and air-out department (3) set up relatively air-out department (3) are provided with fan (4), fan (4) are used for making the air flow by air inlet department (2) to air-out department (3), from the direction of air inlet department (2) to air-out department (3) is the air current direction, and the air current direction is perpendicular with the horizontal x direction be provided with fin heat exchange assembly in frame (1), fin heat exchange assembly is located the air current direction.
2. The stackable heat exchange device of claim 1 wherein:
The fin heat exchange assembly comprises a first fin tube heat exchange group and a second fin tube heat exchange group, wherein the first fin tube heat exchange group comprises at least one first fin tube heat exchanger (5) distributed along the horizontal x direction, the second fin tube heat exchange group comprises at least one second fin tube heat exchanger (6) distributed along the horizontal x direction, and the first fin tube heat exchanger (5) and the second fin tube heat exchanger (6) are arranged at intervals;
The extending direction of the first fin tube heat exchanger (5) is inclined with the air flow direction, the extending direction of the second fin tube heat exchanger (6) is inclined with the air flow direction, and the inclination direction of the first fin tube heat exchanger (5) is opposite to the inclination direction of the second fin tube heat exchanger (6).
3. The stackable heat exchange device of claim 2, wherein:
The inclination direction of the first fin tube heat exchanger (5) and the inclination direction of the second fin tube heat exchanger (6) are symmetrical relative to the airflow direction.
4. A stackable heat exchange device according to claim 3, wherein:
The first fin tube heat exchangers (5) are greater than or equal to two and are distributed in parallel with each other, and the second fin tube heat exchangers (6) are greater than or equal to two and are distributed in parallel with each other.
5. The stackable heat exchange device of claim 2, wherein:
the included angle between the first fin tube heat exchanger (5) and the second fin tube heat exchanger (6) is an acute angle.
6. The stackable heat exchange device of claim 2, wherein:
And a radiating groove (7) with only one side open is formed between the adjacent first fin tube heat exchanger (5) and the second fin tube heat exchanger (6), and the opening of the radiating groove (7) faces or faces away from the airflow direction.
7. The stackable heat exchange device of claim 6 wherein:
One end of the first fin tube heat exchanger (5) and one end of the second fin tube heat exchanger (6) which are adjacent to each other are connected with a core sealing plate (8), and the core sealing plate (8) is arranged close to the air outlet (3).
8. The stackable heat exchange device of claim 7 wherein:
The structure of first finned tube heat exchanger (5) is unanimous with second finned tube heat exchanger (6), first finned tube heat exchanger (5) are including collector and a plurality of fins of setting on the collector, the fin sets up along air current direction interval the one end of collector is provided with inlet (9) and liquid outlet (10), core shrouding (8) setting is kept away from to inlet (9) and liquid outlet (10).
9. The stackable heat exchange device of claim 1 wherein:
one side of the frame (1) is provided with a control cabinet (11), a controller (12) is arranged in the control cabinet (11), the controller (12) is used for regulating and controlling the operation of the fan (4) and the fin heat exchange assembly, and the control cabinet (11) is independently and closely arranged.
10. The stackable heat exchange device of claim 2, wherein:
Each first fin tube heat exchanger (5) corresponds to a row of fans (4), each second fin tube heat exchanger (6) corresponds to a row of fans (4), and the number of the fans (4) in each row is at least one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421321003.0U CN222721821U (en) | 2024-06-11 | 2024-06-11 | Stackable heat exchange device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421321003.0U CN222721821U (en) | 2024-06-11 | 2024-06-11 | Stackable heat exchange device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222721821U true CN222721821U (en) | 2025-04-04 |
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ID=95168766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421321003.0U Active CN222721821U (en) | 2024-06-11 | 2024-06-11 | Stackable heat exchange device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222721821U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-06-11 CN CN202421321003.0U patent/CN222721821U/en active Active
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