CN222711681U - A fully automatic polishing device for fiberboard - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fiberboard processing and discloses a full-automatic polishing processing device for a fiberboard, the top of a base is slidably connected with a movable top shell, the upper surface of the movable top shell is fixedly provided with an L-shaped communicating pipe, the L-shaped communicating pipe is communicated with the inside of the movable top shell, the upper surface fixed mounting of activity top shell has the drain pan, and the upper surface fixed mounting of drain pan has filter pipeline, and filter pipeline's top fixed mounting has dust absorption fan, and dust absorption fan's exhaust port and filter pipeline intercommunication, the one end of L type communicating pipe violently pipe is run through into in the filter pipeline, and filter screen cloth of fixed mounting has in the filter pipeline. The utility model adopts a mode that the dust collection component and the polishing roller are combined together, further improves the scrap cleaning effect after polishing the fiber board, avoids the problem that the dust collection component cannot completely clean the scrap after polishing the fiber board as far as possible, realizes better dustproof protection treatment and improves the environmental protection effect.

Description

Full-automatic polishing treatment device for fiberboard

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fiberboard processing, in particular to a full-automatic polishing device for a fiberboard.

Background

The fiberboard is widely applied to industries such as furniture, interior decoration, packaging and the like, and is an artificial board prepared by taking wood fiber or other plant vegetable fibers as raw materials and applying urea formaldehyde resin or other applicable adhesives, and when the fiberboard is produced and processed, an automatic polishing operation is needed to be carried out by using a polishing treatment device for the fiberboard;

According to the search, the prior Chinese patent publication number is CN219666027U, and a full-automatic polishing treatment device for a fiberboard is provided, and dust generated during polishing treatment can be collected through a dust collection pipe fitting by starting a dust collection fan, so that the device realizes better dustproof protection treatment and improves the environmental protection effect;

The full-automatic polishing treatment device for the fiber board has the following problems that a dust suction fan and a dust removal pipe fitting in the prior art are fixedly arranged on one side of a machine body, a polishing roller in the prior art can move horizontally during use, dust is generally generated by polishing the surface of the fiber board by the polishing roller, when the polishing roller moves to one side far away from the dust suction fan, the dust absorption effect of the dust removal pipe fitting on the dust generated by polishing of the polishing roller is not ideal, and dust cannot be completely absorbed, so that the device does not have good dustproof protection treatment and influences the environmental protection effect;

To solve the above problems, a new full-automatic polishing device for a fiberboard is proposed.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a full-automatic polishing treatment device for a fiberboard, which solves the problems that when a polishing roller moves to one side far away from a dust collection fan in the background technology, dust absorption effect of dust pipe fittings on polishing of the polishing roller is not ideal, dust cannot be completely absorbed, and therefore the device is not better dustproof protection treatment and environmental protection effect is affected.

The full-automatic polishing treatment device for the fiber boards comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is slidably connected with a movable top shell, the upper surface of the movable top shell is fixedly provided with an L-shaped communicating pipe, the L-shaped communicating pipe is communicated with the inside of the movable top shell, the upper surface of the movable top shell is fixedly provided with a bottom shell, the upper surface of the bottom shell is fixedly provided with a filtering pipeline, the top of the filtering pipeline is fixedly provided with a dust suction fan, an exhaust port of the dust suction fan is communicated with the filtering pipeline, one end of a transverse pipe of the L-shaped communicating pipe penetrates into the filtering pipeline, a filtering screen is fixedly arranged in the filtering pipeline, the filtering screen is positioned at the top of the L-shaped communicating pipe, the outer side of the bottom shell is provided with a drawer, and one side of the drawer is slidably penetrated into the bottom shell and is slidably connected with the bottom wall of the bottom shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt dust absorption subassembly and the mode that the polishing roller combines together, further improved the piece cleaning effect after polishing the fibreboard, avoided the dust absorption subassembly unable problem of totally cleaning up the piece after polishing the fibreboard as far as possible.

As further description of the technical scheme, the side face of the base is fixedly provided with two thread seats, the two thread seats are horizontally arranged on the side face of the base in parallel, a threaded rod is connected between the two thread seats in a rotating mode, the movable top shell is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, the side face of the base is fixedly provided with a first motor, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the thread seat in a rotating mode, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor starts, and first motor synchronous drive threaded rod is rotatory, consequently movable top shell horizontal displacement under threaded rod screw drive to reach the position of adjustment movable top shell.

As further description of the technical scheme, a polishing roller is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the movable top shell, the bottom of the polishing roller extends out of the lower surface of the movable top shell, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the side face of the movable top shell, and an output shaft of the second motor rotationally penetrates into the movable top shell and is fixedly connected with the polishing roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the fibreboard was placed on the base, through control activity top shell round trip movement, the second motor drive polish roller is rotatory to can polish the top surface of fibreboard.

As further description of the technical scheme, a connecting slide bar is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the filter pipeline and is positioned at the bottom of the filter screen, a connecting slide plate is sleeved on the connecting slide bar in a sliding manner, a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the connecting slide plate, the top of the cleaning brush is contacted with the bottom of the filter screen and slides, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the connecting slide plate and the inner wall of the filter pipeline, and the tension spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting slide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the slide and slide when connecting the slide bar and slide, the cleaning brush can be to the bottom clearance of filter screen, has avoided the filter screen by too much piece problem of jam when using for a long time as far as possible, has further ensured filter screen's gas permeability.

As a further description of the technical scheme, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter pipeline, the rotating shaft is positioned on the upper side of the filter screen, an arc-shaped rotating plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the other side of the arc-shaped rotating plate is in contact with the top of the filter screen, a pulling line is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of one side, far away from the rotating shaft, of the arc-shaped rotating plate, the other end of the pulling line extends out of the lower surface of the filter screen through meshes of the filter screen and is fixedly connected with a connecting sliding plate, two U-shaped brackets are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipeline, are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the filter screen, two guide wheels are rotatably connected between two vertical plates of the two U-shaped brackets, and the pulling line is transmitted on the outer surfaces of the two guide wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two leading wheels form the restriction effect to the line of pulling for the line of pulling passes the one section of filter screen and is in vertical form all the time, has avoided pulling the line and has pulled when connecting slide displacement as far as possible, pulls the line deformation and pulls the problem that the filter screen was broken.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the full-automatic polishing treatment device for the fiber board, provided by the utility model, the dust collection assembly and the polishing roller are combined together, so that the debris cleaning effect on the fiber board after polishing is further improved, the problem that the dust collection assembly cannot completely clean the debris after polishing the fiber board is avoided as much as possible, better dustproof protection treatment is realized, and the environmental protection effect is improved.

2. According to the full-automatic polishing treatment device for the fiber board, when the connecting sliding plate slides on the connecting sliding rod, the cleaning brush can clean the bottom of the filter screen, so that the problem that the filter screen is blocked by excessive scraps when the filter screen is used for a long time is avoided as much as possible, and the air permeability of the filter screen is further ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a full-automatic polishing treatment device for a fiberboard of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the movable top shell of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a filter tube of the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. The device comprises a base, a movable top shell, a 21, a thread seat, a 22, a threaded rod, a 23, a first motor, a 3, a second motor, a 4, a polishing roller, a 5, an L-shaped communicating pipe, a 6, a bottom shell, a 7, a filtering pipeline, an 8, a dust suction fan, a 9, a drawer, a 10, a filtering screen, a 11, a connecting slide bar, a 12, a connecting slide plate, a 13, a cleaning brush, a 14, a rotating shaft, a 15, an arc-shaped rotating plate, a 16, a pulling wire, a 17, a tension spring, a 18, a U-shaped bracket, a 19 and a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the full-automatic polishing device for the fiberboard comprises a base 1, wherein a movable top shell 2 is slidably connected to the top of the base 1, two thread seats 21 are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base 1, the two thread seats 21 are horizontally arranged on the side surface of the base 1 in parallel, a threaded rod 22 is rotatably connected between the two thread seats 21, the movable top shell 2 is in threaded sleeve on the outer surface of the threaded rod 22, a first motor 23 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base 1, and one end of the threaded rod 22 rotatably penetrates through the thread seat 21 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 23.

In use, the first motor 23 is started, and the first motor 23 synchronously drives the threaded rod 22 to rotate, so that the movable top shell 2 is horizontally displaced under the drive of the threads of the threaded rod 22, and the position of the movable top shell 2 is adjusted.

Specifically, a polishing roller 4 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the movable top shell 2, the bottom of the polishing roller 4 extends out of the lower surface of the movable top shell 2, a second motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the movable top shell 2, and an output shaft of the second motor 3 rotates and penetrates into the movable top shell 2 and is fixedly connected with the polishing roller 4.

When the fiberboard is placed on the base 1, the second motor 3 drives the polishing roller 4 to rotate by controlling the movable top case 2 to move back and forth, so that the top surface of the fiberboard can be polished.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an L-shaped communicating pipe 5,L is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable top shell 2 and is communicated with the inside of the movable top shell 2, a bottom shell 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable top shell 2, a filter pipeline 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom shell 6, a dust collection fan 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter pipeline 7, an exhaust port of the dust collection fan 8 is communicated with the filter pipeline 7, and one end of a transverse pipe of the L-shaped communicating pipe 5 penetrates into the filter pipeline 7;

When the polishing roller 4 polishes the top surface of the fiberboard, the dust collection fan 8 is started, the dust collection fan 8 pumps air of the movable top shell 2 through the L-shaped communicating pipe 5, so that the inside of the L-shaped communicating pipe 5 is in a negative pressure state, therefore, when the polishing roller 4 polishes the fiberboard, the generated scraps can be sucked into the filtering pipeline 7 under the action of the negative pressure, the dust collection assembly and the polishing roller 4 are combined together, the scrap cleaning effect on the fiberboard is further improved, the problem that the dust collection assembly cannot completely clean scraps after the fiberboard is avoided as much as possible, better dustproof protection treatment is realized, and the environmental protection effect is improved.

Specifically, a filter screen 10 is fixedly installed in the filter pipeline 7, the filter screen 10 is positioned at the top of the L-shaped communicating pipe 5, a drawer 9 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom shell 6, and one side of the drawer 9 penetrates into the bottom shell 6 in a sliding manner and is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the bottom shell 6;

Therefore, the filter screen 10 can block the fiberboard scraps in the air flow, so that the problem that the dust suction fan 8 extracts scraps is avoided, and when the dust suction fan 8 stops running, scraps blocked by the filter screen 10 can fall into the drawer 9 under the action of inertia, so that the scraps can be conveniently collected.

Specifically, a connecting slide bar 11 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the filter pipeline 7, the connecting slide bar 11 is positioned at the bottom of the filter screen 10, a connecting slide plate 12 is sleeved on the connecting slide bar 11 in a sliding manner, a cleaning brush 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the connecting slide plate 12, and the top of the cleaning brush 13 is contacted with the bottom of the filter screen 10 and slides;

When the connecting sliding plate 12 slides on the connecting sliding rod 11, the cleaning brush 13 can clean the bottom of the filter screen 10, so that the problem that the filter screen 10 is blocked by excessive scraps during long-time use is avoided as much as possible, and the air permeability of the filter screen 10 is further ensured.

Specifically, a tension spring 17 is fixedly connected between the connecting slide plate 12 and the inner wall of the filtering pipeline 7, the tension spring 17 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting slide rod 11, and when the tension spring 17 is not influenced by tension, the tension spring 17 can form tension on the connecting slide plate 12, so that the connecting slide plate 12 is far away from one side of the center of the filtering pipeline 7.

Specifically, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter pipeline 7, the rotating shaft 14 is positioned at the upper side of the filter screen 10, an arc-shaped rotating plate 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 14, the other side of the arc-shaped rotating plate 15 is in contact with the top of the filter screen 10, a pulling wire 16 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of one side, far away from the rotating shaft 14, of the arc-shaped rotating plate 15, and the other end of the pulling wire 16 extends out of the lower surface of the filter screen 10 through meshes of the filter screen 10 and is fixedly connected with a connecting sliding plate 12;

When the air current is carried in filter tube 7, the air current can form thrust to arc revolving plate 15, thereby arc revolving plate 15 uses pivot 14 to rotate clockwise, can pull to the line 16 of pulling in the arc revolving plate 15 rotation in-process, the line 16 of pulling pulls to connecting slide 12 in step, make connecting slide 12 slide on connecting slide bar 11, simultaneously extension spring 17 atress stretches, after dust absorption fan 8 stops the operation, arc revolving plate 15 can rotate to initial position anticlockwise under the effect of inertia, simultaneously extension spring 17 loses the pulling force, and the connection slide 12 displacement is to initial position, because extension spring 17 itself has certain elasticity, therefore connecting slide 12 can the short time come the back brush when connecting slide 11 slides, thereby reach the clearance to filter screen 10 bottom in this kind of mode.

Specifically, two U-shaped brackets 18 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter pipeline 7, one side of the rotating shaft 14 is far away from the two U-shaped brackets 18, the two U-shaped brackets 18 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the filter screen 10, two guide wheels 19 are rotationally connected between two vertical plates of the two U-shaped brackets 18, and the pulling wire 16 is transmitted on the outer surfaces of the two guide wheels 19, so that a limiting effect is formed on the pulling wire 16 through the two guide wheels 19, one section of the pulling wire 16 penetrating through the filter screen 10 is always in a vertical shape, and the problem that the filter screen 10 is pulled to be damaged by deformation of the pulling wire 16 when the pulling wire 16 pulls the connecting sliding plate 12 to displace is avoided as much as possible.

The working principle is that when the fiber board is placed on the base 1, the movable top shell 2 is controlled to move back and forth, and the second motor 3 drives the polishing roller 4 to rotate, so that the top surface of the fiber board can be polished;

Meanwhile, the dust collection fan 8 is started, and the dust collection fan 8 pumps air of the movable top shell 2 through the L-shaped communicating pipe 5, so that the inside of the L-shaped communicating pipe 5 is in a negative pressure state, and therefore, scraps generated when the polishing roller 4 polishes a fiberboard can be sucked into the filtering pipeline 7 under the action of negative pressure.

It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A full-automatic polishing treatment device for a fiberboard comprises a base (1), wherein the top of the base (1) is slidably connected with a movable top shell (2), the full-automatic polishing treatment device is characterized in that an L-shaped communicating pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the movable top shell (2), the L-shaped communicating pipe (5) is communicated with the inside of the movable top shell (2), a bottom shell (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the movable top shell (2), a filter pipeline (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom shell (6), a dust suction fan (8) is fixedly arranged on the top of the filter pipeline (7), an exhaust port of the dust suction fan (8) is communicated with the filter pipeline (7), one end of a transverse pipe of the L-shaped communicating pipe (5) penetrates into the filter pipeline (7), a filter screen (10) is fixedly arranged in the filter pipeline (7), the filter screen (10) is positioned at the top of the L-shaped communicating pipe (5), a drawer (9) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom shell (6), and one side of the drawer (9) penetrates into the bottom shell (6) in a sliding mode and is slidably connected with the bottom wall (6).

2. The full-automatic polishing device for the fiberboard is characterized in that two thread seats (21) are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base (1), the two thread seats (21) are horizontally arranged on the side surface of the base (1) in parallel, a threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected between the two thread seats (21), a movable top shell (2) is sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (22) in a threaded manner, a first motor (23) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base (1), and one end of the threaded rod (22) rotatably penetrates through the thread seat (21) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (23).

3. The full-automatic polishing device for the fiber board, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that a polishing roller (4) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the movable top shell (2), the bottom of the polishing roller (4) extends out of the lower surface of the movable top shell (2), a second motor (3) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the movable top shell (2), and an output shaft of the second motor (3) rotatably penetrates into the movable top shell (2) and is fixedly connected with the polishing roller (4).

4. The full-automatic polishing device for the fiber board, as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that a connecting sliding rod (11) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the filter pipeline (7), the connecting sliding rod (11) is positioned at the bottom of the filter screen (10), a connecting sliding plate (12) is sleeved on the connecting sliding rod (11) in a sliding manner, a cleaning brush (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the connecting sliding plate (12), and the top of the cleaning brush (13) is contacted with the bottom of the filter screen (10) and slides.

5. The full-automatic polishing device for the fiber board according to claim 4, wherein a tension spring (17) is fixedly connected between the connecting sliding plate (12) and the inner wall of the filtering pipeline (7), and the tension spring (17) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting sliding plate (11).

6. The full-automatic polishing device for fiber boards according to claim 5, wherein a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter pipeline (7), the rotating shaft (14) is positioned on the upper side of the filter screen (10), an arc-shaped rotating plate (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (14), and the other side of the arc-shaped rotating plate (15) is in contact with the top of the filter screen (10).

7. A full-automatic polishing device for a fiberboard is characterized in that a pulling wire (16) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of one side of the arc-shaped rotating plate (15) far away from the rotating shaft (14), and the other end of the pulling wire (16) extends out of the lower surface of the filter screen (10) through the meshes of the filter screen (10) and is fixedly connected with the connecting sliding plate (12).

8. The full-automatic polishing device for the fiber board of claim 7, wherein two U-shaped brackets (18) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipeline (7), the two U-shaped brackets (18) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the filter screen (10) and away from one side of the rotating shaft (14), two guide wheels (19) are rotatably connected between two vertical plates of the two U-shaped brackets (18), and a pulling line (16) is transmitted on the outer surfaces of the two guide wheels (19).