CN222701361U

CN222701361U - A modular thin waterproof ventilation skylight for factory buildings

Info

Publication number: CN222701361U
Application number: CN202421238483.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许渊; 蒋智
Original assignee: Jiangsu Chenguang Architectural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Chenguang Architectural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-05-31
Filing date: 2024-05-31
Publication date: 2025-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2034-05-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of windows, in particular to a modularized thin waterproof ventilating skylight for a factory building, which not only has a rainproof function, but also has a mosquito-proof function, is convenient to use and high in reliability and practicability, and comprises a ventilating box and a base, wherein the ventilating box is fixedly arranged on the base, an air cavity is arranged in the ventilating box, the upper end of the ventilating box is an opening, the ventilating skylight further comprises a filter screen, a sealing plate, a plurality of groups of drain pipes, an air inlet device and a lifting device, the filter screen is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ventilating box, the sealing plate is arranged in the air cavity of the ventilating box in a sliding manner up and down, the sealing plate is in sealing sliding connection with the air cavity of the ventilating box, the left part of the sealing plate is provided with a vent communicated with the air cavity, one end of the air inlet device is communicated with the vent, and the right part of the filter screen is provided with a plurality of groups of drain ports communicated with the air cavity.

Description

Modularized thin waterproof ventilation skylight for factory building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of windows, in particular to a modularized thin waterproof ventilating skylight for a factory building.

Background

A ventilation skylight is a device for ventilating a building, which has a wide range of applications in a factory building. In the prior art, the patent application number 202321195792.3 discloses a translational opening and closing type thin ventilation skylight which mainly comprises a framework, an openable valve plate and a U-shaped drain board, when the translational opening and closing type thin ventilation skylight is used, outside air enters a factory building through the openable valve plate so as to realize ventilation in the factory building, and the translational opening and closing type thin ventilation skylight is considered to have the following problems in the use process, but in hot summer, outside mosquitoes enter the factory building through the valve plate and are easily bitten by workers in the factory building, so that the translational opening and closing type thin ventilation skylight is inconvenient to use, and has the waterproof function and the mosquito-proof function.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the modularized thin waterproof ventilating skylight for the factory building, which not only has a rainproof function, but also has a mosquito-proof function, is convenient to use, and has high reliability and practicability.

The modularized thin waterproof ventilating skylight for the factory building comprises a ventilating box and a base, wherein the ventilating box is fixedly arranged on the base, an air cavity is arranged in the ventilating box, and the upper end of the ventilating box is provided with an opening; the filter screen is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ventilating box, the sealing plate is vertically and slidably arranged in the air cavity of the ventilating box, the sealing plate is in sealed sliding connection with the air cavity of the ventilating box, the left part of the sealing plate is provided with a vent communicated with the air cavity, one end of the air inlet device is communicated with the vent, the right part of the filter screen is provided with a plurality of groups of water outlets communicated with the air cavity, the plurality of groups of water outlets are respectively communicated with the plurality of groups of water outlets, the plurality of groups of water outlets are all provided with electromagnetic valves, the height of the vent is higher than the water outlets, the sealing plate is arranged on the lifting device, the lifting device is used for lifting the sealing plate, the base is arranged on the roof of the factory, the other end of the air inlet device is communicated with the factory building, cold air can enter the factory building through the vent and the air inlet device after being filtered by the filter screen, and the outside mosquito and some solid impurities are prevented from entering the factory building through the vent, so that the mosquito is prevented from entering the air cavity of the ventilating box, the mosquito preventing effect is achieved, when the mosquito is met, the rain falls on the sealing plate, the water outlet is higher than the water outlet is arranged on the air outlet, the air inlet is further prevented from entering the factory through the vent, and the air outlet is convenient to enter the factory, and the factory through the vent, and the air outlet is prevented from entering the factory, the reliability and the practicability are high.

Preferably, the air inlet device comprises a U-shaped ventilation box, a water outlet pipe and a plurality of groups of ventilation pipes, wherein a cavity is arranged in the U-shaped ventilation box, the right end of the U-shaped ventilation box is provided with an opening, the right end of the U-shaped ventilation box is communicated with a ventilation opening, the water outlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the U-shaped ventilation box, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the cavity of the U-shaped ventilation box, the water outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the upper ends of the plurality of groups of ventilation pipes are communicated with the left part of the cavity of the U-shaped ventilation box, the other ends of the plurality of groups of ventilation pipes are communicated with the space in a factory building, when in rainy weather, the electromagnetic valve on the water outlet pipe is opened, a small amount of rainwater and air can enter the U-shaped ventilation box together through the ventilation opening, then the air and the water move leftwards through the right part of the U-shaped ventilation box, when the rainwater passes through the lower part of the U-shaped ventilation box, the rainwater is discharged to the outside through the water outlet pipe, and the air enters the factory building through the plurality of groups of ventilation pipes, and the waterproof function is further improved.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a push rod, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an air cavity of the ventilating box, the lower end of the push rod is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the sealing plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the push rod, when extremely cold weather is met in winter, ventilation is not needed, the hydraulic cylinder is opened, the sealing plate is lifted by the hydraulic cylinder through the push rod until the sealing plate is lifted to the position above the ventilating opening, external air is prevented from entering the ventilating opening through the blocking of the sealing plate, ventilation or non-ventilation can be selected according to requirements, and the lifting device is convenient to use and low in limitation.

Preferably, the filter screen washing machine further comprises a moving mechanism, a support frame, a water pipe, a spray pipe, a hose and a water pump, wherein the water pipe is arranged on the support frame, the support frame is arranged on the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used for moving the support frame back and forth, a plurality of groups of spray pipes are obliquely arranged on the water pipe, the spray pipes are communicated with the water pipe, the spray pipes are arranged above the filter screen, the input end of the water pipe is connected with the water pump through the hose, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the ventilation box, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the input end of the water pump, the upper end of the filter screen is gradually attached with solid impurities, when the fixed impurities at the upper end of the filter screen need to be cleaned, the water inlet pipe on the water pump is communicated with an external water tank, then the water pump is opened, water enters the water pipe through the water pump and the hose in sequence, then the water is sprayed onto the filter screen through the spray pipes, meanwhile, the moving mechanism is opened, the water pipe drives the spray pipes to move back and forth, the spray pipes move back and forth, and the upper end of the filter screen is evenly washed in the process of the front and back movement of the spray pipes, and convenience is brought to flushing the filter screen.

The movable mechanism comprises a sliding block, a moving block, a sliding rail, a support plate, a reciprocating screw, a vertical plate, a waterproof motor and a base plate, wherein the sliding block and the moving block are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left part and the right part of the lower end of a support frame, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a front-back sliding mode, the sliding rail is fixedly arranged at the left end of a ventilating box through the support plate, the moving block is screwed with the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate, the vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the base plate, the base plate is fixedly arranged on the ventilating box, the input end of the reciprocating screw is connected with the waterproof motor, the waterproof motor is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate, the waterproof motor is provided with a waterproof cover, the reciprocating screw is provided with a flexible screw protecting sleeve, when the support frame moves forwards and backwards, the waterproof motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the rotating reciprocating screw moves forwards and backwards through the moving block, the support frame drives water pipes to move forwards and backwards, and the water pipes drive a plurality of groups of spraying pipes to move forwards and backwards, and the upper ends of the filter screen are evenly washed in the process of the front-back moving process, and the filter screen are convenient to wash.

Preferably, the thickness of the side wall of the ventilation box is 10mm, the ventilation box is made of alloy steel, and through the arrangement, the ventilation box is enabled to be lower in weight, thinner in thickness, light in weight and convenient to move while the strength of the ventilation box is ensured.

Preferably, the ventilating box is fixedly arranged on the base through the bolts, the mounting holes are formed in the base, the base is arranged at the upper end of the factory building through the bolts, and through the arrangement, the ventilating box is detachably connected with the base and the factory building, so that the ventilating box is high in modularization degree, convenient to detach and assemble and convenient to use.

Compared with the prior art, the mosquito-proof rain-proof umbrella has the beneficial effects of not only having a rain-proof function, but also having a mosquito-proof function, being convenient to use and high in reliability and practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an axially measured structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the ventilation box;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an air intake device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifting device and the sealing plate;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the moving mechanism, the spray pipe, the support frame, etc.

The air conditioner comprises the following components of a ventilation box 1, a filter screen 2, a sealing plate 3, a ventilation opening 4, a ventilation opening 5, a water outlet 6, a water drain pipe 7, a U-shaped ventilation box 8, a water outlet pipe 9, a ventilation pipe 10, a hydraulic cylinder 11, a push rod 12, a base 13, a support frame 14, a water pipe 15, a spray pipe 16, a hose 17, a sliding block 18, a moving block 19, a sliding rail 20, a support plate 21, a reciprocating screw rod 22, a vertical plate 23, a waterproof motor 24 and a base plate.

Detailed Description

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the ventilation skylight for the factory building of the utility model comprises a ventilation box 1, a base 12, a filter screen 2, a sealing plate 3, a plurality of groups of drain pipes 6, an air inlet device and a lifting device, wherein the ventilation box 1 is fixedly arranged on the base 12, an air cavity is arranged in the ventilation box 1, the upper end of the ventilation box 1 is provided with an opening, the filter screen 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ventilation box 1, the sealing plate 3 is arranged in the air cavity of the ventilation box 1 in a sliding manner up and down, the sealing plate 3 is in sealed sliding connection with the air cavity of the ventilation box 1, the left part of the sealing plate 3 is provided with a ventilation opening 4 communicated with the air cavity, one end of the air inlet device is communicated with the ventilation opening 4, the right part of the filter screen 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of drain openings 5 communicated with the air cavity, the plurality of groups of drain pipes 6 are respectively communicated with the plurality of groups of drain openings 5, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the plurality of groups of drain pipes 6, the height of the ventilation opening 4 is higher than the drain openings 5, the sealing plate 3 is arranged on the lifting device, and the lifting device is used for lifting the sealing plate 3. The base 12 is arranged on the roof of the factory building, the other end of the air inlet device is communicated with the factory building, external cold air can enter the factory building through the ventilation opening 4 and the air inlet device after being filtered by the filter screen 2, thereby ventilating the factory building, the blocking of the filter screen 2 prevents the external mosquitoes and some solid impurities from entering the air cavity of the ventilation box 1, thereby preventing the mosquitoes from entering the factory building, the mosquito-proof effect is achieved, when the rainy weather is met, the rainwater falls onto the sealing plate 3 through the filter screen 2, then the valves on the plurality of groups of drain pipes 6 are opened, the rainwater falling onto the upper part of the air cavity of the ventilation box 1 is discharged to the outside through the water outlet 5 and the drain pipes 6, and the air continues to enter the factory building through the ventilation opening 4 and the air inlet device, through setting up outlet 5 and drain pipe 6, prevented that the rainwater from entering into the factory building in, played waterproof effect, convenient to use, reliability and practicality are high.

As shown in figures 1,2 and 3, the air inlet device comprises a U-shaped ventilation box 7, a water outlet pipe 8 and a plurality of groups of ventilation pipes 9,U, wherein a cavity is arranged in the U-shaped ventilation box 7, the right end of the U-shaped ventilation box 7 is an opening, the right end of the U-shaped ventilation box 7 is communicated with a ventilation opening 4, the water outlet pipe 8 is arranged at the lower part of the U-shaped ventilation box 7, one end of the water outlet pipe 8 is communicated with the cavity of the U-shaped ventilation box 7, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe 8, the upper ends of the plurality of groups of ventilation pipes 9 are communicated with the left part of the cavity of the U-shaped ventilation box 7, the other ends of the plurality of groups of ventilation pipes 9 are communicated with the space in a factory building, when in rainy weather, the electromagnetic valve on the water outlet pipe 8 is opened, a small amount of rainwater and air inevitably enter the U-shaped ventilation box 7 together through the ventilation opening 4, then the air and the water move to the left part through the right part of the U-shaped ventilation box 7, and the rainwater is discharged to the outside through the water outlet pipe 8 when passing through the lower part of the U-shaped ventilation box 7, and the air enters the factory building through the plurality of groups of ventilation pipes 9, thereby further improving the waterproof function.

As shown in figures 2 and 4, the lifting device comprises a hydraulic cylinder 10 and a push rod 11, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an air cavity of the ventilation box 1, the lower end of the push rod 11 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 10, the sealing plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the push rod 11, when extremely cold weather is met in winter, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is opened, the hydraulic cylinder 10 enables the sealing plate 3 to rise through the push rod 11 until the sealing plate 3 rises above the ventilation opening 4, external air is prevented from entering the ventilation opening 4 through the blocking of the sealing plate 3, ventilation or non-ventilation can be selected according to requirements, and the lifting device is convenient to use and low in limitation.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the water pipe 14 is mounted on the supporting frame 13, the supporting frame 13 is mounted on the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used for moving the supporting frame 13 back and forth, the plurality of groups of spraying pipes 15 are all obliquely mounted on the water pipe 14, the plurality of groups of spraying pipes 15 are all communicated with the water pipe 14, the plurality of groups of spraying pipes 15 are all positioned above the filter screen 2, the input end of the water pipe 14 is connected with the water pump through a hose 16, the water pump is fixedly mounted on the ventilating box 1, the input end of the water pump is provided with a water inlet pipe, when the use time is increased, the upper end of the filter screen 2 is gradually attached with some solid impurities, when the fixed impurities at the upper end of the filter screen 2 are required to be cleaned, the water inlet pipe on the water pump is communicated with an external water tank, then the water pump is started, water is sequentially introduced into the water pipe 14 through the water pump and the hose 16, then the water is sprayed onto the filter screen 2 through the plurality of groups of spraying pipes 15 on the water pipe 14, meanwhile, the moving mechanism is opened, the water pipe 14 drives the plurality of groups of spraying pipes 15 to move back and forth through the supporting frame 13, the water pipe 14 moves back and forth, the upper ends of the plurality of groups of spraying pipes 15 are evenly washed, and the filter screen 2.

As shown in fig. 5, the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block 17, a moving block 18, a sliding rail 19, a support plate 20, a reciprocating screw 21, a vertical plate 22, a waterproof motor 23 and a base plate 24, wherein the sliding block 17 and the moving block 18 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left and right parts of the lower end of the support frame 13, the sliding block 17 is arranged on the sliding rail 19 in a sliding manner in a front-back manner, the sliding rail 19 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the ventilation box 1 through the support plate 20, and the moving block 18 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw 21. The reciprocating screw rod 21 is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 22, the vertical plate 22 is fixedly arranged on the base plate 24, the base plate 24 is fixedly arranged on the ventilation box 1, the input end of the reciprocating screw rod 21 is connected with the waterproof motor 23, the waterproof motor 23 is fixedly arranged on the vertical plate 22, the waterproof motor 23 is provided with a waterproof cover, the reciprocating screw rod 21 is provided with a flexible screw rod protective sleeve, when the support frame 13 moves forwards and backwards, the waterproof motor 23 is turned on, the reciprocating screw rod 21 is driven to rotate by the waterproof motor 23, the rotating reciprocating screw rod 21 enables the support frame 13 to move forwards and backwards through the moving block 18, the support frame 13 drives the water pipe 14 to move forwards and backwards, the water pipe 14 drives the plurality of groups of spraying pipes 15 to move forwards and backwards, the upper ends of the filter screens 2 are evenly washed in the process of the plurality of groups of spraying pipes 15 moving forwards and backwards, and the filter screens 2 are conveniently washed.

The ventilation box 1 is fixedly installed on the base 12 through bolts, and the base 12 is provided with installation holes.

Example 2

By the arrangement, the strength of the ventilation box 1 is ensured, the weight of the ventilation box 1 is lower, the thickness of the ventilation box is thinner, the weight is light, and the ventilation box is convenient to move. Check valves are arranged on the drain pipe 6 and the water outlet pipe 8.

The filter screen 2, the ventilation pipe 9, the water pipe 14, the reciprocating screw 21 and the waterproof motor 23 of the modularized thin waterproof ventilating skylight for the factory building are all purchased in the market, and a person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached use instruction without creative labor of the person skilled in the art.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The modularized thin waterproof ventilation skylight for the factory building comprises a ventilation box (1) and a base (12), wherein the ventilation box (1) is fixedly arranged on the base (12), an air cavity is arranged in the ventilation box (1), the upper end of the ventilation box (1) is an opening, the waterproof ventilation skylight is characterized by further comprising a filter screen (2), a sealing plate (3), a plurality of groups of drain pipes (6), an air inlet device and a lifting device, the filter screen (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ventilation box (1), the sealing plate (3) is vertically and slidably arranged in the air cavity of the ventilation box (1), the sealing plate (3) is in sealing sliding connection with the air cavity of the ventilation box (1), the left part of the sealing plate (3) is provided with a vent (4) communicated with the air cavity, one end of the air inlet device is communicated with the vent (4), the right part of the filter screen (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of drain outlets (5) communicated with the air cavity, the drain pipes (6) are respectively communicated with the drain pipes (5), the drain pipes (6) are respectively provided with the electromagnetic valves, the vent (4) are higher than the drain outlet (5), the sealing plate (3) is arranged on the lifting device, and the sealing plate (3) is used for lifting the sealing plate.

2. The modularized thin waterproof ventilation skylight for a factory building of claim 1, wherein the air inlet device comprises a U-shaped ventilation box (7), an outlet pipe (8) and a plurality of groups of ventilation pipes (9), a cavity is arranged in the U-shaped ventilation box (7), the right end of the U-shaped ventilation box (7) is an opening, the right end of the U-shaped ventilation box (7) is communicated with the ventilation opening (4), the outlet pipe (8) is arranged at the lower part of the U-shaped ventilation box (7), one end of the outlet pipe (8) is communicated with the cavity of the U-shaped ventilation box (7), an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outlet pipe (8), and the upper ends of the groups of ventilation pipes (9) are all communicated with the left part of the cavity of the U-shaped ventilation box (7).

3. The modularized thin waterproof ventilating skylight for the factory building of claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a hydraulic cylinder (10) and a push rod (11), the hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of an air cavity of the ventilating box (1), the lower end of the push rod (11) is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (10), and the sealing plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the push rod (11).

4. The modularized thin waterproof ventilating skylight for a factory building of claim 1, further comprising a moving mechanism, a support frame (13), a water pipe (14), a spraying pipe (15), a hose (16) and a water pump, wherein the water pipe (14) is arranged on the support frame (13), the support frame (13) is arranged on the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is used for moving the support frame (13) back and forth, a plurality of groups of spraying pipes (15) are obliquely arranged on the water pipe (14), the plurality of groups of spraying pipes (15) are communicated with the water pipe (14), the plurality of groups of spraying pipes (15) are located above the filter screen (2), the input end of the water pipe (14) is connected with the water pump through the hose (16), the water pump is fixedly arranged on the ventilating box (1), and the input end of the water pump is provided with a water inlet pipe.

5. The modularized thin waterproof ventilation skylight for a factory building of claim 4, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block (17), a moving block (18), a sliding rail (19), a support plate (20), a reciprocating screw (21), a vertical plate (22), a waterproof motor (23) and a base plate (24), wherein the sliding block (17) and the moving block (18) are respectively fixedly installed on the left part and the right part of the lower end of the support frame (13), the sliding block (17) is installed on the sliding rail (19) in a sliding mode, the sliding rail (19) is fixedly installed on the left end of a ventilation box (1) through the support plate (20), the moving block (18) is in threaded installation with the reciprocating screw (21), the reciprocating screw (21) is rotatably installed on the vertical plate (22), the vertical plate (22) is fixedly installed on the base plate (24), the base plate (24) is fixedly installed on the ventilation box (1), the input end of the reciprocating screw (21) is connected with the waterproof motor (23), the waterproof motor (23) is fixedly installed on the vertical plate (22), and a waterproof cover is arranged on the waterproof motor (23), and the reciprocating screw (21) is provided with a flexible screw.

6. The modularized thin waterproof ventilating skylight for the factory building according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the side wall of the ventilating box (1) is 10mm, and the ventilating box (1) is made of alloy steel.

7. The modularized thin waterproof ventilating skylight for the factory building according to claim 1, wherein the ventilating box (1) is fixedly installed on the base (12) through bolts, and the base (12) is provided with installation holes.