Buffing machine with piece sputtering protection architecture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing machines, in particular to a polishing machine with a debris sputtering protection structure.
Background
All high-temperature and high-pressure pipelines need to carry out surface oil and rust removal before pipe orifice welding, before a pipe orifice polishing machine appears, the work is completed by common tools such as an angle polishing machine, an electric polishing head and the like, the progress is slow and the labor intensity is high due to the influence of working environment and working area during the work, and the working current situation is greatly improved after the pipe orifice polishing machine appears, so that the working speed is increased, and the burden of operators is greatly lightened.
Through searching, the Chinese patent publication No. CN218696947U discloses a pipe orifice polishing machine, in the patent, a baffle plate is arranged to block splashing high Wen Suixie so that the pipe orifice polishing machine enters a leakage groove, the problems of environmental pollution and worker scalding are avoided, when the diameter of a pipe is overlarge, a servo motor can be used for driving a worm to adjust the angle of the baffle plate, the pipe can be still arranged between two groups of baffle plates, and the application range of the baffle plate is improved;
however, in the device, the baffle that sets up about only can prevent the piece that produces in the polishing process of controlling the sputtering, leads to some piece probably to be sputtered away from controlling the top direction of baffle, and then causes the damage to nearby staff, can't effectively fix the pipeline of different shape and size simultaneously, leads to the polishing effect of different size and size pipelines different.
Disclosure of utility model
The polishing machine with the scrap sputtering protection structure has the advantages of effectively preventing scraps at different positions from sputtering, effectively fixing pipelines with different sizes and improving polishing effect, and solves the problems that the prior art cannot effectively prevent scraps at all different positions from sputtering and cannot effectively fix pipelines with different sizes to cause different polishing effects.
The polishing machine with the debris sputtering protection structure comprises a workbench, wherein a rolling block is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the left side of the top of the workbench, a driving block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side of the top of the workbench, a polishing plate is detachably arranged on the right side of the driving block through a round shaft, a switch is fixedly arranged on the front side of the left side of the top of the workbench, a front baffle is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front side of the top of the workbench, a rear baffle is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rear side of the top of the workbench, an arc-shaped cover is rotatably arranged on the top of the rear baffle through a connecting shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the front side of the rear baffle, a spring is fixedly arranged on the left side of an inner cavity of the sliding groove, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the right side of the spring, a scraping rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the sliding block, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block, and a strip-shaped groove is formed in the left side of the top of the workbench.
Preferably, the slot has been seted up in the left side of workstation bottom, and waste material frame is detachably installed to the inner chamber of slot, and the right side fixed mounting at workstation top has lower cushion, and both sides all fixed mounting have a plurality of telescopic links around the cushion top down, and the top fixed mounting of telescopic link has last cushion, and the rubber pad is all fixed mounting to the opposite side of lower cushion and last cushion inner chamber.
Preferably, the positions of the front baffle and the rear baffle are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the top of the strip-shaped groove, and the front baffle, the rear baffle and the arc cover are made of high-temperature resistant materials.
Preferably, the shape of the scraping rod is matched with the shape of the inner cavity of the front baffle plate, the rear baffle plate and the arc cover after being combined, and the left side and the right side of the scraping rod are designed to be inclined planes, so that when the scraping rod is used, the scraping rod moves left and right along with the left and right sides of the scraping rod, and the inclined planes on the left and right sides of the scraping rod are matched with the inclined planes on the left and right sides of the scraping rod, so that the scraps attached to the surfaces of the inner cavity of the front baffle plate, the rear baffle plate and the arc cover are scraped fully.
Preferably, the slider passes through spring movable mounting at the spout inner chamber, and the left side of slider is connected with the rolling piece through connecting the rope to in-process, when not working, the slider is located the right side of spout inner chamber under the elasticity effect of spring, tensile connecting rope simultaneously, and during operation, the rolling piece starts, contracts connecting rope, so as to drive the slider and remove left at the spout inner chamber, extrudees the shrink spring simultaneously.
Preferably, the top of waste material frame inner chamber is the arc design, and the shape at waste material frame inner chamber top matches with the shape phase-match of bar groove inner chamber cross section to during the use, the piece that falls through the bar groove can fall into waste material frame inner chamber completely because the arc design at waste material frame inner chamber top.
Preferably, the rubber pad is constructed by synthetic rubber material, and the thickness of both sides is greater than the thickness at rubber pad middle part around the rubber pad to when using, utilize the difference of the material and the different position thickness of rubber pad, with this pipeline of effective fixed different diameter sizes.
Preferably, the driving blocks, the strip-shaped grooves and the lower cushion blocks are distributed on the top of the workbench from left to right.
Preferably, the position of the polishing sheet is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove, and the bottom position of the polishing sheet is lower than the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower cushion block, so that when the polishing sheet is used, the pipeline placed in the inner cavity of the lower cushion block can be sufficiently polished, and meanwhile, scraps generated after polishing are basically concentrated in the middle of the front baffle, the rear baffle and the arc cover, and then the scraps generated after polishing can be better poured into the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove.
Preferably, the top of switch is provided with a plurality of buttons, the switch passes through the wire and the rolling motor of rolling piece inner chamber, the driving motor of driving piece inner chamber and the hydraulic equipment electric connection about the cushion inner chamber down, thereby during the use, through the different buttons at push switch top, with this hydraulic equipment start of control cushion inner chamber left and right sides respectively, and then the telescopic link is flexible, and then the upper cushion of control reciprocates, simultaneously through the different buttons at push switch top, with the driving motor start of the rolling motor of this control rolling piece inner chamber and driving piece inner chamber, and then control connecting rope shrink, drive the slider and move left, the control piece of polishing is rotatory simultaneously, and then polish the pipe surface.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
This buffing machine with piece sputtering protective structure uses through the cooperation of back baffle structure and arc lid structure, and the back is pressed to the different buttons in switch top, and rolling piece and driving piece start, and the rotatory start of piece of polishing, the rope shrink of connecting drives the slider simultaneously and removes to the left, until the spring shrink to the furthest back, and the slider can't continue to move left, the in-process of polishing utilizes the setting position of preceding baffle, backplate and arc lid for the piece that produces when polishing is sputtered on the inner chamber surface of preceding baffle, backplate and arc lid completely, reaches the effect that effectively prevents different position piece sputtering.
This buffing machine with piece sputtering protective structure uses through the cooperation of cushion structure and rubber pad structure down, and the during operation will wait to polish the pipeline at first and place at the middle part of cushion inner chamber down to constantly remove the position of pipeline, make the left side laminating of pipeline polish the piece, press the different buttons at switch top then, make the telescopic link shrink drive and go up the cushion and move down, cooperate the cushion down and go up the different rubber pad of thickness that cushion inner chamber set up, improve pipeline pivoted resistance, and then effectively fix the pipeline, be convenient for polish the piece and effectively polish the pipeline, reach the effect of effectively fixing different size pipelines.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front appearance of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left side top view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model in a broken away;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of fig. 4 at a.
In the figure, 1, a workbench; 2, a rolling block, 3, a driving block, 4, a polishing sheet, 5, a switch, 6, a front baffle, 7, a rear baffle, 8, an arc cover, 9, a chute, 10, a spring, 11, a sliding block, 12, a scraping rod, 13, a connecting rope, 14, a strip-shaped groove, 15, a slot, 16, a waste frame, 17, a lower cushion block, 18, a telescopic rod, 19, an upper cushion block, 20 and a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a polishing machine with a debris sputtering protection structure comprises a workbench 1, a rolling block 2 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the left side of the top of the workbench 1, a driving block 3 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the left side of the top of the workbench 1, a polishing plate 4 is detachably arranged at the right side of the driving block 3 through a circular shaft, a switch 5 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the left side of the top of the workbench 1, a front baffle 6 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the front side of the top of the workbench 1, a rear baffle 7 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the rear side of the top of the workbench 1, an arc cover 8 is rotatably arranged at the top of the rear baffle 7 through a connecting shaft, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the bottom of the front side of the rear baffle 7, a spring 10 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 9, a sliding block 11 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the spring 10, a sliding block 11 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 9 through the spring 10, and the sliding block 11 is connected with the rolling block 2 through a connecting rope 13, so that in the use, when not working, the sliding block 11 is positioned at the right side of the inner cavity of the sliding block 9 under the elasticity of the spring 10, a stretching rope 13 is stretched, and the sliding block 13 is simultaneously connected with the sliding block 11, and the sliding block 11 is simultaneously, when the sliding block 12 is driven by the sliding block 12 is fixedly arranged at the sliding rod 12, and the sliding rod 12 is simultaneously, and the sliding rod 12 is contracted, and the sliding rod 12 is simultaneously, and the sliding rod 12 is fixedly arranged at the sliding rod 12, and the sliding rod is simultaneously, and the sliding rod is contracted The shape of the inner cavity behind the combination of the back baffle 7 and the arc cover 8 is matched, the left side and the right side of the scraping rod 12 are designed to be inclined planes, so that when the scraper rod 12 moves left and right, the inclined planes on the left side and the right side of the scraping rod 12 are matched, the chips adhered to the surfaces of the inner cavities of the front baffle 6, the back baffle 7 and the arc cover 8 are scraped off fully, the connecting rope 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block 11, the left side of the top of the workbench 1 is provided with the strip-shaped groove 14, the positions of the front baffle 6 and the back baffle 7 are respectively positioned on the front side and the back side of the top of the strip-shaped groove 14, and the front baffle 6, the back baffle 7 and the arc cover 8 are all constructed by high-temperature resistant materials, so that when the scraper rod is used, the chips generated in the polishing process can completely fall into the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove 14 when being sputtered on the opposite side surfaces of the front baffle 6 and the back baffle 7, the front baffle 6 and the arc cover 8 are matched, The high temperature resistant material characteristic of backplate 7 and arc lid 8 improves the practicality of whole equipment, slot 15 has been seted up in the left side of workstation 1 bottom, slot 15's inner chamber demountable installation has waste frame 16, waste frame 16 inner chamber's top is arc design, waste frame 16 inner chamber top shape and bar groove 14 inner chamber cross section's shape assorted, thereby during the use, the piece that falls through bar groove 14 because waste frame 16 inner chamber top's arc design can fall into waste frame 16 inner chamber completely, workstation 1 top's right side fixed mounting has lower cushion 17, the position of polishing piece 4 is located the middle part of bar groove 14 inner chamber, the bottom position of polishing piece 4 is less than the bottom of lower cushion 17 inner chamber, thereby during the use, utilize the position of polishing piece 4, thereby can fully polish the pipeline of placing at lower cushion 17 inner chamber, the piece produced piece is concentrated in the front baffle 6 basically after polishing simultaneously, The middle parts of the rear baffle 7 and the arc cover 8 can better pour the scraps generated by polishing into the inner cavity of the strip-shaped groove 14, the driving block 3, the strip-shaped groove 14 and the lower cushion block 17 are distributed at the top of the workbench 1 from left to right, a plurality of telescopic rods 18 are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the lower cushion block 17, an upper cushion block 19 is fixedly arranged on the top of the telescopic rods 18, rubber pads 20 are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of inner cavities of the lower cushion block 17 and the upper cushion block 19, the rubber pads 20 are made of synthetic rubber materials, the thicknesses of the front side and the rear side of the rubber pads 20 are larger than the thickness of the middle part of the rubber pads 20, and therefore when the rolling motor is used, pipelines with different diameters are effectively fixed by utilizing the difference of the materials of the rubber pads 20 and the thicknesses of different positions, a plurality of buttons are arranged on the top of the switch 5, and the switch 5 is connected with a rolling motor in the inner cavity of the rolling block 2 through wires, The driving motor of driving piece 3 inner chamber and the hydraulic equipment electric connection about lower cushion 17 inner chamber to during the use, through the different buttons at push switch 5 top, with this hydraulic equipment start of control lower cushion 17 inner chamber left and right sides respectively, and then control telescopic link 18 is flexible, and then the reciprocate of control upper cushion 19, simultaneously through the different buttons at push switch 5 top, with this control rolling piece 2 inner chamber's rolling motor and driving piece 3 inner chamber's driving motor start, and then control connecting rope 13 shrink, drive slider 11 and remove left, control polishing piece 4 is rotatory simultaneously, and then polish the pipe surface.
When the pipeline polishing machine works, firstly, a pipeline to be polished is placed in the middle of the inner cavity of the lower cushion block 17, the position of the pipeline is continuously moved, the left side of the pipeline is attached to the polishing sheet 4, then different buttons at the top of the switch 5 are pressed, the telescopic rod 18 is contracted to drive the upper cushion block 19 to move downwards, and the rubber pads 20 with different thicknesses are matched with the inner cavities of the lower cushion block 17 and the upper cushion block 19, so that the rotating resistance of the pipeline is improved, the pipeline is effectively fixed, and the pipeline is conveniently and effectively polished by the polishing sheet 4;
After different buttons at the top of the switch 5 are pressed, the rolling block 2 and the driving block 3 are started, the polishing sheet 4 is rotated and started, meanwhile, the connecting rope 13 contracts to drive the sliding block 11 to move leftwards, until the spring 10 contracts leftwards to the maximum extent, the sliding block 11 cannot continue to move leftwards, in the polishing process, the setting positions of the front baffle 6, the rear baffle 7 and the arc cover 8 are utilized, scraps generated during polishing are completely sputtered on the inner cavity surfaces of the front baffle 6, the rear baffle 7 and the arc cover 8, after polishing is finished, all equipment stops, at the moment, the sliding block 11 moves rightwards to reset under the action of the elasticity of the spring 10, and scraps attached to the inner cavity surfaces of the front baffle 6, the rear baffle 7 and the arc cover 8 are scraped by the cooperation of the scraping rod 12, so that the scraps enter the inner cavity of the waste frame 16 to be collected through the strip-shaped groove 14.
In summary, compared with the common similar devices, the polishing machine with the chip sputtering protection structure has the advantages of effectively preventing the chips at different positions from sputtering, effectively fixing the pipelines with different sizes and improving the polishing effect.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.