Putty powder raw materials rubbing crusher
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of putty powder production, in particular to a putty powder raw material pulverizer.
Background
The putty powder is a building decoration material, and has the function of being used for wall surface repair and leveling, laying a good foundation for the next decoration, and the putty powder needs to be crushed by a crusher in the production and manufacturing process so as to ensure the production quality of the putty powder;
The utility model discloses a putty powder raw material pulverizer disclosed by the utility model with an authorized bulletin number of CN220111243U, which comprises a base, wherein the left end and the right end of the base are fixedly connected with two supporting rods, the upper parts of the four supporting rods are fixedly connected with a pulverizing box together, the left end and the right end of the pulverizing box are fixedly connected with a pulverizing device together in a penetrating way, the upper part of the rear end of the pulverizing box is provided with a box cover through a hinge movable mounting, the left part of the lower inner wall surface of the base and the right part of the lower inner wall surface of the base are fixedly connected with vibrating devices, the two vibrating devices are fixedly connected with filtering components in a clamping way, the middle part of the lower inner wall surface of the base is movably connected with a collecting box, and four corners of the lower end of the base are fixedly connected with feet. According to the putty powder raw material crusher, the vibration device is arranged, so that the filtering effect of the filter screen is effectively improved, manual screening is not needed, time and labor are saved, the filtering effect is good, and meanwhile, the vibration amplitude of the filter frame can be improved through the vibration of the spring, so that the screening effect is improved. However, the technical scheme can cause dust to fly when crushing and screening putty powder raw materials in the application process, the processing environment is easy to be polluted, the health and safety of operators are damaged, and the technical problem that the sealing and dust prevention treatment can not be carried out on the crusher exists.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the putty powder raw material pulverizer, which can solve the technical problems that dust flies when putty powder raw materials are pulverized and sieved, the processing environment is easy to be polluted, the health and the safety of operators are damaged, and the pulverizer cannot be subjected to sealing and dustproof treatment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the putty powder raw material crusher comprises a shell, a feeding hopper is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the shell, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the top between two sides of the inside of the shell, a guide chute is arranged at the position close to the middle between the side walls of the inside of the shell, a vibrating screen is arranged at the middle position between the two sides of the inside of the shell, a collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the shell, a limiting plate is arranged at the top end of the outside of the collecting hopper, an electric cabinet is arranged at the front end of the bottom of one side of the shell, an inlet and outlet is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the inside of the shell, a dustproof cover plate is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the shell, a fixing seat is arranged at the position close to the middle of the front ends of the two sides of the shell, a jacking electric cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat, and a transferring and positioning assembly is arranged between the bottom end of the collecting hopper and the inside of the shell.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the fixing seat and the connecting seat are L-shaped, and the front end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the rear end of the dustproof cover plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is arranged at the rear end of the top part between two sides of the inside of the shell, a linkage shaft is arranged at the front end of the top part between two sides of the inside of the shell, crushing rollers are arranged outside the driving shaft and the linkage shaft, and a driving motor is arranged at the rear end of the top part of one side of the shell.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving shaft and the linkage shaft are positioned at the same horizontal position in the shell, the driving shaft and the linkage shaft are connected through gear meshing, and one side of the driving shaft penetrates through one side of the shell and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the transferring and positioning assembly comprises positioning guide rails which are arranged on two sides of the bottom end inside the shell, and movable rollers are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the collecting hopper.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the positioning guide rail in the shell is symmetrically arranged, the movable roller is embedded into the positioning guide rail, and the movable roller can roll in the positioning guide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The bottom of the front end of the shell is provided with the sealing opening and closing assembly, the dust cover plate is driven by the lifting electric cylinder to drop down the connecting seat to drive the dust cover plate to block the inlet and outlet in the process of crushing putty powder raw materials, so that dust is prevented from scattering into the processing environment when the putty powder raw materials are crushed, the crushed putty powder raw materials can be collected by lifting the dust cover plate through the lifting electric cylinder after the crushing processing is finished, the processing environment of the crusher is optimized, the health and safety of operators are prevented from being damaged by dust flying, and the environment-friendly performance of the crusher in operation is improved;
2. Through being provided with between the bottom of collecting the fill and the inside bottom of casing and transporting positioning assembly, will collect the fill when using and advance along positioning guide rail through removing the gyro wheel, ensure to collect the fill and collect the material by accurate propelling movement to the inside bottom of casing to still be convenient for the operation workman to transport through removing the gyro wheel and collect the fill, thereby realized conveniently getting and put the purpose of collecting the fill operation, improve rubbing crusher's maneuverability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rear view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a housing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a housing according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
The device comprises a shell, a driving motor, an electric cabinet, a lifting cylinder, a dustproof cover plate, a feeding hopper, a collecting hopper, a vibrating screen, a guide chute, a crushing roller, a driving shaft, a driving port, an inlet and an outlet, a limiting plate, a driving roller, a moving roller, a positioning guide rail, a driving shaft, a connecting seat and a connecting seat.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a putty powder raw material crusher, which comprises a shell 1, a feed hopper 6 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the shell 1, a driving shaft 11 is arranged at the rear end of the top between two sides of the interior of the shell 1, a linkage shaft 16 is arranged at the front end of the top between two sides of the interior of the shell 1, the driving shaft 11 and the linkage shaft 16 are positioned at the same horizontal position in the shell 1, the driving shaft 11 and the linkage shaft 16 are connected through gear engagement, a crushing roller 10 is arranged outside the driving shaft 11 and the linkage shaft 16, a driving motor 2 is arranged at the rear end of the top of one side of the shell 1, one side of the driving shaft 11 penetrates through one side of the shell 1 and the output end of the driving motor 2 to be fixedly connected, the driving shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 2 after the putty powder raw material is thrown into the interior of the shell 1 through the feed hopper 6 and drives the linkage shaft 16 to rotate relatively, thereby drive crushing roller 10 relative rotation to carry out crushing processing to putty powder raw materials, be provided with baffle box 9 in the position that is close to the centre between the inside lateral wall of casing 1, intermediate position department between the inside both sides of casing 1 is provided with shale shaker 8, the putty powder raw materials after smashing is led into through baffle box 9 and is sieved to vibrating screen 8, the inside bottom of casing 1 is provided with collection fill 7, collect the putty powder raw materials after smashing the screening with collection fill 7, the top of collection fill 7 outside is provided with limiting plate 13, the front end of casing 1 side bottom is provided with electric cabinet 3, through electric cabinet 3 control pulverizer operation, the bottom of casing 1 inside front end is provided with access 12;
As a further implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a dustproof cover plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the casing 1, a fixing seat 17 in an L shape is arranged at the front ends of two sides of the casing 1 near the middle, a jacking electric cylinder 4 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat 17, a connecting seat 18 in an L shape is arranged at the top end of the jacking electric cylinder 4, the front end of the connecting seat 18 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the dustproof cover plate 5, and when putty powder raw materials are crushed, the connecting seat 18 is pulled down by the jacking electric cylinder 4 to drive the dustproof cover plate 5 to descend so as to block the inlet and outlet 12, so that dust is prevented from scattering into a processing environment when the putty powder raw materials are crushed, the processing environment of a crusher is optimized, the health and safety of operators are prevented from being damaged by dust flying, and the environment-friendly performance of the crusher during operation is improved;
When the putty powder raw material is crushed, the connecting seat 18 is pulled down by the jacking electric cylinder 4 to drive the dustproof cover plate 5 to descend so as to block the inlet and outlet 12, so that dust is prevented from scattering into a processing environment when the putty powder raw material is crushed, and after the crushing processing is finished, the crushed putty powder raw material can be collected by jacking the dustproof cover plate 5 by the jacking electric cylinder 4;
As a further implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a transferring and positioning assembly is arranged between the bottom end of the collecting bucket 7 and the bottom end inside the casing 1, the transferring and positioning assembly comprises positioning guide rails 15, the positioning guide rails 15 are arranged at two sides of the bottom end inside the casing 1, the positioning guide rails 15 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end inside the casing 1, moving rollers 14 are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the collecting bucket 7, the moving rollers 14 are embedded into the positioning guide rails 15, the moving rollers 14 can roll in the positioning guide rails 15, the moving rollers 14 push along the positioning guide rails 15, the collecting bucket 7 is ensured to be accurately pushed to the bottom end inside the casing 1, and an operator is convenient to transfer the collecting bucket 7 through the moving rollers 14, so that the purpose of conveniently taking and placing the collecting bucket 7 is realized, and the operability of the pulverizer is improved;
When the collecting hopper 7 is used, the collecting hopper 7 is pushed along the positioning guide rail 15 through the moving roller 14, so that the collecting hopper 7 is ensured to be accurately pushed to the bottom end inside the shell 1 for collecting and receiving materials, and an operator can conveniently transport the collecting hopper 7 through the moving roller 14;
The specific working principle is as follows:
When the putty powder raw material pulverizer is used, firstly, an operator controls the jacking electric cylinder 4 to jack the dustproof cover plate 5 through the electric cabinet 3, then the collecting hopper 7 is pushed in along the positioning guide rail 15 through the inlet and outlet 12, the collecting hopper 7 is ensured to be pushed to the bottom end inside the shell 1 accurately, then the dustproof cover plate 5 is driven to descend through the jacking electric cylinder 4 to block the inlet and outlet 12 through the connecting seat 18, the putty powder raw material is put into the shell 1 through the feeding hopper 6, meanwhile, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the driving shaft 11 to rotate and drive the linkage shaft 16 to rotate relative to the driving shaft 16, so that the crushing roller 10 is driven to rotate relative to crush the putty powder raw material, dust is prevented from scattering into a processing environment when the putty powder raw material is crushed through the dustproof cover plate 5, the crushed putty powder raw material is guided into the vibrating screen 8 through the guide groove 9 to be screened, then the crushed putty powder raw material is collected by the collecting hopper 7, and the crushed putty powder raw material is transferred through the movable roller 14 after the collecting hopper 7 is pushed up through the jacking the dustproof cover plate 5.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.