Rhizome medicinal material chops medicine machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine chopping machines, in particular to a rhizome medicine chopping machine.
Background
The rhizome of chinese-medicinal material mainly takes the plant, for the quantity of use of convenient control medicinal material, can carry out the section to the medicinal material rhizome and handle, deposit through sliced medicinal material is convenient for, can take in a flexible way according to how much of using.
The current rhizome medicinal material is slicing the time, and most still remain traditional technique, through the manual work slicing, the sliced thickness of manual work sliced in-process, can't the sliced thickness of effectual control rhizome medicinal material can lead to the sliced thickness of medicinal material different, and manual slicing efficiency is comparatively slow, in case the quantity of rhizome medicinal material is great, relatively expend time and manpower to the rhizome size of different medicinal materials is different, at sliced in-process, can't nimble quick stabilize the rhizome medicinal material, leads to slicing efficiency decline.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a rhizome medicinal material chopping machine, which is characterized in that rhizome medicinal materials are conveyed through the use of a conveying frame, a first gear is meshed with a second gear through the use of a positive motor and a negative motor, the second gear is in threaded connection with a screw rod, a pressing roller on a connecting frame is driven by the screw rod to regulate and move, the rhizome medicinal materials with different sizes are pressed, a connecting rod carries a scraper to reciprocate up and down, the rhizome medicinal materials are rapidly sliced, the slicing efficiency of the medicinal materials can be improved, and the consistency of slicing thickness is ensured.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the rootstock medicine chopping machine comprises a workbench, wherein the upper end face of the workbench is fixedly connected with a conveying frame, the upper end face of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with two symmetrical fixing rods, a connecting rod is connected between the two fixing rods in a sliding mode, the lower end face of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cutter, one side of the fixing rod is provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the conveying frame, the upper end face of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a positioning frame, the lower end face of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a positive and negative motor, the output end of the positive and negative motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outer edge of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the center position of the second gear is in a screwed connection with a screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with a connecting block, the lower end face of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is rotationally connected with a pressing roller.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the rhizome medicinal materials are conveyed through the use of the conveying frame, the rotation of the positive and negative motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the first gear to be meshed with the second gear, the use heights of the connecting frame and the material pressing roller are adjusted through the screw connection between the second gear and the screw rod, the rhizome medicinal materials with different sizes can be pressed, and the rhizome medicinal materials are rapidly sliced by being matched with the use of the cutter, so that the slicing efficiency of the rhizome medicinal materials is improved, and meanwhile, the slicing quality is ensured;
In order to realize the pressing and slicing treatment of the rhizome medicinal materials;
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, sliding grooves are formed in one side, opposite to the two fixing rods, of each fixing rod, a sliding block is connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end face of each sliding block, a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to one end, away from the sliding block, of each air cylinder, and the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected with the conveying frame.
The improved device has the beneficial effects that through the use of the sliding groove and the sliding block, the connecting rod can be connected, the stability of the connecting rod is ensured, the two cylinders are quickly stretched and contracted, and the cutter on the lower end surface of the connecting rod can be brought to carry out quick up-and-down reciprocating movement, so that the rhizome medicinal material can be quickly sliced;
In order to realize the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the cutter;
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a rotating groove is formed in the upper end face of the fixing frame, a rotating ring is connected in the rotating groove in a rotating mode, and the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the second gear.
The improved structure has the beneficial effects that through the use of the rotating groove and the rotating ring, the second gear can be limited, so that the second gear is more stable in the rotating process and can be well in threaded connection with the screw rod;
in order to limit the second gear, the rotation stability is ensured;
as a further improvement of the technical scheme, the upper end face of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with two symmetrical guide rods, and the guide rods are fixedly connected with the fixing frame.
The improved structure has the beneficial effects that through the use of the guide rod, the connecting frame and the material pressing roller can be guided, so that the material pressing roller is stable enough and does not deviate and shake in the height adjusting process, and the material pressing roller always keeps a vertical up-down moving track;
in order to realize guiding of the material pressing roller, the stability of adjustment is ensured;
According to the technical scheme, one side of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the upper end face of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a driving roller, the driving roller is rotationally connected with the conveying frame, one side of the driving roller is provided with a driven roller, the driven roller is rotationally connected with the conveying frame, and the driving roller is in transmission connection with the driven roller through a conveying steel belt.
The improved device has the beneficial effects that under the action of the driving motor, the driving roller and the driven roller are driven by the conveying steel belt, and the rhizome medicinal material is conveyed by matching with the rotation of the conveying steel belt, so that the rhizome medicinal material is conveyed and sliced conveniently;
in order to realize the transportation and slicing of rhizome medicinal materials;
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner wall of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is positioned below the inner top wall of the conveying steel belt.
The improved beneficial effects are that through the use of the supporting plate, the partial areas of the conveying steel belt below the material pressing roller and the cutter can be supported, so that the problem that the rhizome medicinal materials are not thoroughly cut out due to deformation of the conveying steel belt in the process of slicing the material pressing roller matched with the cutter is prevented;
In order to realize the support of the conveying steel belt, deformation is prevented;
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one side of the conveying frame is fixedly connected with a material guiding cover.
The improved rhizome medicinal material guide cover has the beneficial effects that through the use of the guide cover, the rhizome medicinal material after slicing can be guided and conveyed, so that the rhizome medicinal material can be collected in a centralized way;
in order to realize the guiding and collecting of the cut medicinal materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an isometric structure provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a front view provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the view B-B of FIG. 4 provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a perspective cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 6 provided by the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a workbench, 11, a conveying frame, 12, a fixing rod, 13, a connecting rod, 14, a cutter, 15, a fixing frame, 16, a locating frame, 17, a positive and negative motor, 18, a rotating shaft, 19, a first gear, 20, a second gear, 21, a screw rod, 22, a connecting block, 23, a connecting frame, 24, a material pressing roller, 31, a sliding chute, 32, a sliding block, 33, an air cylinder, 34, a stabilizing frame, 41, a rotating groove, 42, a rotating ring, 51, a guide rod, 61, a locating plate, 62, a driving motor, 63, a driving roller, 64, a driven roller, 65, a conveying steel belt, 71, a supporting plate, 81 and a material guiding cover.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the rootstock medicine chopping machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a workbench 1, wherein the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying frame 11, the upper end surface of the conveying frame 11 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical fixing rods 12, a connecting rod 13 is connected between the two fixing rods 12 in a sliding way, the lower end surface of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a cutter 14, the cutter 14 can be carried by the upward and downward movement of the connecting rod 13 to reciprocate, the rootstock medicine can be sliced conveniently, one side of the fixing rod 12 is provided with a fixing frame 15, the fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected with the conveying frame 11, the upper end surface of the conveying frame 11 is fixedly connected with a positioning frame 16, the lower end surface of the positioning frame 16 is fixedly connected with a positive and negative motor 17, the positioning frame 16 can fix the positive and negative motor 17, the stable output of the positive and negative motor 17 is ensured, the output end of the positive and negative motor 17 is connected with a rotating shaft 18, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a first gear 19, the outer edge of the first gear 19 is meshed with a second gear 20, the center position of the second gear 20 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 21, the screw rod 21 is in threaded connection with a fixing frame 15, the bottom end of the screw rod 21 is rotationally connected with a connecting block 22, the lower end surface of the connecting block 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 23, the connecting frame 23 is rotationally connected with a material pressing roller 24, the rotating shaft 18 drives the first gear 19 to be meshed with the second gear 20 through the operation of a positive motor 17, the screw rod 21 drives a material pressing roller 24 on the connecting frame 23 to adjust the height through the threaded connection between the second gear 20 and the screw rod 21, so that rhizome medicinal materials with different sizes are convenient to be pressed and assisted to be conveyed, one side opposite to the two fixing rods 12 is provided with sliding grooves 31, sliding blocks 32 are slidingly connected with the two sliding grooves 31 and two sliding blocks 32, the connecting rod 13 can be limited, the sliding stability of the connecting rod 13 is ensured, the cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the sliding block 32, one end of the cylinder 33 far away from the sliding block 32 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing frame 34, the stabilizing frame 34 is fixedly connected with the conveying frame 11, the two cylinders 33 are quickly telescopic and can slide in the sliding grooves 31 with the corresponding sliding blocks 32 respectively, so as to control the quick movement of the cutter 14, the upper end surface of the fixing frame 15 is provided with a rotating groove 41, the rotating groove 41 is rotationally connected with a rotating ring 42, the rotating ring 42 is fixedly connected with the second gear 20, the rotating groove 41 and the rotating ring 42 can limit the second gear 20, the stability of the second gear 20 in the use process is ensured, the upper end surface of the connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical guide rods 51, the guide rods 51 are fixedly connected with the fixing frame 15, the two guide rods 51 are used, the connecting frame 23 and the material pressing roller 24 can be guided, the connecting frame 23 and the material pressing roller 24 are ensured to be stable enough in the adjusting process, skew shaking does not occur, one side of the conveying frame 11 is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 61, the upper end surface of the positioning plate 61 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 62, the output end of the driving motor 62 is connected with the driving roller 63, the driving roller 63 is rotationally connected with the conveying frame 11, one side of the driving roller 63 is provided with the driven roller 64, the driven roller 64 is rotationally connected with the conveying frame 11, the driving roller 63 is in transmission connection with the driven roller 64 through the conveying steel belt 65, the driving roller 63 drives the driven roller 64 to rotate through the conveying steel belt 65 under the action of the driving motor 62, the rhizome medicinal materials are conveyed through the conveying steel belt 65, the supporting plate 71 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the conveying frame 11, the supporting plate 71 is positioned below the inner top wall of the conveying steel belt 65, the backup pad 71 can support the conveying steel band 65 of swager roll 24 and cutter 14 below region, prevents that the pushing down of swager roll 24 from causing conveying steel band 65 to warp, causes the incomplete problem of section, and carriage 11 one side fixedly connected with guide cover 81, and guide cover 81 can carry out the guide to the rhizome medicinal material that the section is accomplished, is convenient for concentrate the collection.
When the medical device is used, firstly, the rhizome medical materials to be sliced are placed on the conveying steel belt 65, the driving roller 63 is driven by the driving motor 62 through the transmission between the conveying steel belt 65 and the driven roller 64, the conveying steel belt 65 is matched for conveying the medical materials, the positive and negative motor 17 operates to drive the first gear 19 to be meshed with the second gear 20 through the rotating shaft 18, the connecting frame 23 and the pressing roller 24 are driven to lift through the screw connection between the second gear 20 and the screw rod 21, the using position of the pressing roller 24 is adjusted according to the size of the rhizome medical materials, the rhizome medical materials are limited while the conveying is not influenced, random shaking is prevented, when the rhizome medical materials are conveyed to the lower part of the cutter 14, the two cylinders 33 are rapidly stretched and contracted, the connecting rod 13 is driven by the corresponding sliding blocks 32 in the sliding groove 31, the cutter 14 to reciprocate up and down for slicing the medical materials, the supporting plate 71 can support the conveying steel belt 65 to prevent the rhizome medical materials from being sliced, the rhizome medical materials are thoroughly sliced, the rhizome medical materials are guided by the guiding cover 81, and the whole medical materials are guided and the machine is used for collecting the rhizome medical materials.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.