Sewage pipe network odor intelligent collection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligent odor collecting device, in particular to an intelligent sewage pipe network odor collecting device, and belongs to the technical field of sewage pipelines.
Background
The sewage pipe network is a city or an area for collecting sewage of a sewage outlet to be collected and discharging the sewage to a sewage treatment plant through pipelines, and a net structure formed by the pipelines is called as the sewage pipe network. An air shaft is arranged at intervals in the sewage pipe network, and harmful or inflammable gas can be accumulated in the air shaft along with the accumulation of time, so that the air pressure in the air shaft is required to be monitored in real time, the harmful gas is discharged, and the safety of air shaft facilities is ensured.
Through retrieving, chinese patent publication No. CN217857904U discloses an intelligent sewage pipe network odor collection device, which belongs to the technical field of sewage pipes, wherein an air pressure sensor and an air extraction fan are electrically connected with a controller, and a dust screen is horizontally inserted in the air extraction pipe. This sewage pipe network foul smell intelligent collection device avoids the long-time high rotational speed work of air extraction fan, is favorable to prolonging air extraction fan's life-span.
In the scheme, the rotating speed of the air extraction fan can be controlled according to the air pressure in the pipeline, but the intelligent sewage pipe network odor collecting device in the patent is inconvenient to clean the surface of the dust screen, dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the dust screen after long-time operation of the collecting device, and the ventilation effect of the pipeline is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide the intelligent sewage pipe network odor collecting device which is used for solving the problem that the intelligent sewage pipe network odor collecting device in the prior art is inconvenient to clean the surface of a dust-proof net.
(II) technical scheme
The intelligent sewage pipe network odor collection device comprises a gas collection pipe, a water passing pipe arranged on the lower surface of the gas collection pipe and a collection box arranged on the upper surface of the gas collection pipe, wherein a gas collection mechanism for collecting odor is arranged between the water passing pipe and the collection box.
Preferably, the gas collecting mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom surface of the collecting box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft, a first cone driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the middle section of the first transmission shaft, a first cone driven wheel is meshed on one side of teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the first cone driving wheel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end, close to the gas collecting pipe, of the first cone driven wheel, one end, far away from the first cone driven wheel, of the connecting rod penetrates through one side surface of the gas collecting pipe and is fixedly connected with a second cone driving wheel, a second cone driven wheel is meshed on one side of teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the second cone driving wheel, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved inside the second cone driven wheel, and a gas suction fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod.
Preferably, both sides of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod, which are close to the second cone driven wheel, are rotationally connected with limiting rods, and one ends, far away from the rotating rod, of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the gas collecting tube.
The bottom of gas collecting tube fixedly connected with filter plate, the bottom surface sliding connection of filter plate has the cleaning rod, the surface of gas collecting tube is provided with drives the wobbling cleaning mechanism of cleaning rod.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a flat driving wheel fixedly connected to the bottom of the first transmission shaft, a flat driven wheel is meshed with one side of teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the flat driving wheel, a second transmission shaft penetrates through the flat driven wheel, the second transmission shaft and the first transmission shaft are rotatably connected to the outside of the gas collecting tube through a supporting plate, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second transmission shaft.
Preferably, the semicircular outer surface of the flat driving wheel is provided with one side tooth, one side of the upper surface of the flat driving wheel, which is far away from the tooth, is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, one side of the arc-shaped plate, which is close to the center of the flat driving wheel, is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first transmission shaft, the arc-shaped plate is arranged into a semicircle, the upper surface of the flat driven wheel is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the two ends of the limiting plate are all arc-shaped, the middle section of the limiting plate is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the second transmission shaft, and the arc-shaped surface, which is far away from the first transmission shaft, of the arc-shaped plate is alternately in sliding connection with the two ends of the limiting plate.
Preferably, the bottom surface fixedly connected with pendulum rod of clean pole, the one end fixedly connected with pivot of keeping away from clean pole of pendulum rod, the top of pivot is passed through the upper surface of water pipe and fixedly connected with annular pole, one side that the pivot was kept away from to annular pole is equipped with the spout, the spout of annular pole is kept away from the one end sliding connection of second transmission shaft with the transfer line.
The utility model provides an intelligent sewage pipe network odor collection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the motor drives the flat driving wheel to rotate, the flat driving wheel drives the flat driven wheel to intermittently rotate through the arc-shaped plate and the limiting plate, the flat driven wheel drives the transmission rod to rotate through the second transmission shaft, the transmission rod drives the swinging rod to rotate through the annular rod, the swinging rod drives the cleaning rod to clean the bottom surface of the filter plate, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked by accumulated dust, and the ventilation effect of the filter plate is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the motor drives the first cone driving wheel, the first cone driving wheel drives the connecting rod to rotate through the first cone driven wheel, the connecting rod drives the second cone driven wheel to rotate through the second cone driving wheel, the second cone driven wheel drives the air suction fan to rotate through the rotating rod, and odor in the water pipe is introduced into the collecting box through the air collection pipe by utilizing the air suction fan.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 shows the water passing through the present utility model a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the tube;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a gas collecting mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model.
Description of the reference numerals
1. A gas collecting tube; 2, a water pipe, 3, a collecting box;
4. The device comprises a gas collecting mechanism, 41, a motor, 42, a first transmission shaft, 43, a first cone driving wheel, 44, a first cone driven wheel, 45, a connecting rod, 46, a second cone driving wheel, 47, a second cone driven wheel, 48, a rotating rod, 49 and a suction fan;
5. A filter plate, a cleaning rod;
7. the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning mechanism, a flat driving wheel, a 72 flat driven wheel, a 73 transmission rod, a 74, an annular rod, a 75, a rotating shaft, a 76, a swinging rod, a 77, an arc-shaped plate, a 78, a limiting plate and a 79, and a second transmission shaft;
8. And a limit rod.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent sewage pipe network odor collection device.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 2 with emphasis, an intelligent collection device for sewage pipe network odor comprises a gas collecting pipe 1, a water passing pipe 2 arranged on the lower surface of the gas collecting pipe 1 and a collection box 3 arranged on the upper surface of the gas collecting pipe 1, wherein a gas collecting mechanism 4 for collecting the odor is arranged between the water passing pipe 2 and the collection box 3.
Referring to fig. 3, the gas collecting mechanism 4 includes a motor 41 fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom surface of the collecting box 3, where the motor 41 can be used as a power input source, the type of the gas collecting mechanism is not limited in the application, the gas collecting mechanism can be replaced by other power driving structures, the output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft 42, a first cone driving wheel 43 is fixedly sleeved at the middle section of the first transmission shaft 42, a first cone driven wheel 44 is meshed with one side of the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the first cone driving wheel 43, one end of the first cone driven wheel 44 close to the gas collecting tube 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 45, one end of the connecting rod 45 away from the first cone driven wheel 44 penetrates through one side of the gas collecting tube 1 and is fixedly connected with a second cone driving wheel 46, one side of the teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the second cone driving wheel 46 is meshed with a second cone driven wheel 47, a rotating rod 48 is fixedly sleeved inside the second cone driven wheel 47, and the bottom of the rotating rod 48 is fixedly connected with a gas suction fan 49.
In the above-described embodiment, the suction fan 49 is used to suck the odor inside the water pipe 2 into the collection box 3 for collection.
The two sides of the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod 48, which are close to the second cone driven wheel 47, are respectively and rotatably connected with a limiting rod 8, and one ends of the two limiting rods 8, which are far away from the rotating rod 48, are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the gas collecting tube 1.
In the above scheme, the motor 41 is utilized to drive the first cone driving wheel 43 to rotate through the first transmission shaft 42, the first cone driving wheel 43 drives the connecting rod 45 to rotate inside the gas collecting tank 1 through the first cone driven wheel 44, the connecting rod 45 drives the second cone driven wheel 47 to rotate through the second cone driving wheel 46, the second cone driven wheel 47 drives the rotating rod 48 to horizontally rotate inside the limiting rod 8, and the rotating rod 48 drives the air suction fan 49 to rotate inside the gas collecting tank 1, so that the odor inside the water passing pipe 2 is sucked into the collecting tank 3.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a filter plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gas collecting tube 1, a cleaning rod 6 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate 5, and a cleaning mechanism 7 driving the cleaning rod 6 to swing is disposed on the outer surface of the gas collecting tube 1.
Referring to fig. 4, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a flat driving wheel 71 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first driving shaft 42, a flat driven wheel 72 meshed with one side of teeth on the outer circumferential surface of the flat driving wheel 71, a second driving shaft 79 penetrating through the flat driven wheel 72, the second driving shaft 79 and the first driving shaft 42 are rotatably connected to the outside of the gas collecting tube 1 through a supporting plate, and a driving rod 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second driving shaft 79.
The semi-circular tooth that is equipped with one side tooth of flat driving wheel 71 surface, one side fixedly connected with arc 77 that the tooth was kept away from to flat driving wheel 71 upper surface, one side fixedly connected with at the surface of first transmission shaft 42 that arc 77 is close to flat driving wheel 71 center, arc 77 sets up to semi-circular, flat driven wheel 72's upper surface fixedly connected with limiting plate 78, limiting plate 78's both ends all set up to arc, the middle section of limiting plate 78 is fixed to be cup jointed on the top of second transmission shaft 79, and arc 77 keeps away from the arcwall face of first transmission shaft 42 and the both ends of limiting plate 78 sliding connection in turn utilizes arc 77 and limiting plate 78's both ends to slide each other and improves the position stability after flat driven wheel 72 transmission.
In the scheme, the semicircular gear of the flat driving wheel 71 is utilized to drive the flat driven wheel 72 to intermittently rotate, and the two ends of the arc-shaped plate 77 and the two ends of the limiting plate 78 alternately slide to improve the transmission stability of the flat driven wheel 72.
The bottom surface fixedly connected with pendulum rod 76 of clean pole 6, the one end fixedly connected with pivot 75 of keeping away from clean pole 6 of pendulum rod 76 utilizes pendulum rod 76 to drive clean pole 6 to the bottom surface of filter plate 5, avoids filter plate 5 to pile up the dust and takes place to block up, improves filter plate 5 ventilation effect, and the top of pivot 75 passes through the upper surface of water pipe 2 and fixedly connected with annular pole 74, and the side that annular pole 74 kept away from pivot 75 is equipped with the spout, and the spout of annular pole 74 is kept away from the one end sliding connection of second transmission shaft 79 with transfer line 73.
In the above scheme, the first transmission shaft 42 is utilized to drive the flat driving wheel 71 to rotate, the flat driving wheel 71 drives the flat driven wheel 72 to rotate, the semicircular gear of the flat driving wheel 71 drives the flat driven wheel 72 to intermittently rotate, the arc-shaped plate 77 and the two ends of the limiting plate 78 alternately slide to improve the transmission stability of the flat driven wheel 72, the flat driven wheel 72 drives the transmission rod 73 to rotate through the second transmission shaft 79, the transmission rod 73 drives the rotary shaft 75 to horizontally rotate in the water pipe 2 through the annular rod 74, the rotary shaft 75 drives the cleaning rod 6 to clean the bottom surface of the filter plate 5 through the swing rod 76, and the ventilation effect of the filter plate 5 is improved.
When the utility model is used, the motor 41 is used for driving the air suction fan 49 to rotate in the gas collecting tube 1 to carry out air suction operation, the filter plate 5 is used for filtering gas, and meanwhile, the cleaning mechanism 7 is used for driving the cleaning rod 6 to intermittently slide at the bottom of the filter plate 5 to carry out cleaning operation on the bottom surface of the filter plate 5, so that the filter plate 5 is prevented from blocking filter holes;
in the air extraction stage, a motor 41 is utilized to drive a first cone driving wheel 43 to rotate through a first transmission shaft 42, the first cone driving wheel 43 drives a connecting rod 45 to rotate inside a gas collecting tank 1 through a first cone driven wheel 44, the connecting rod 45 drives a second cone driven wheel 47 to rotate through a second cone driving wheel 46, the second cone driven wheel 47 drives a rotating rod 48 to horizontally rotate inside a limiting rod 8, and the rotating rod 48 drives an air suction fan 49 to rotate inside the gas collecting tank 1, so that the odor inside a water passing pipe 2 is sucked into the collecting tank 3;
The first transmission shaft 42 is utilized to drive the flat driving wheel 71 to rotate while exhausting, the flat driving wheel 71 drives the flat driven wheel 72 to rotate, the semicircular gear of the flat driving wheel 71 drives the flat driven wheel 72 to intermittently rotate, the arc-shaped plate 77 and the two ends of the limiting plate 78 alternately slide to improve the transmission stability of the flat driven wheel 72, the flat driven wheel 72 drives the transmission rod 73 to rotate through the second transmission shaft 79, the transmission rod 73 drives the rotary shaft 75 to horizontally rotate in the water pipe 2 through the annular rod 74, the rotary shaft 75 drives the cleaning rod 6 to clean the bottom surface of the filter plate 5 through the swinging rod 76, and the ventilation effect of the filter plate 5 is improved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.