CN222678178U - A multifunctional grain crushing machine - Google Patents
A multifunctional grain crushing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN222678178U CN222678178U CN202421010246.2U CN202421010246U CN222678178U CN 222678178 U CN222678178 U CN 222678178U CN 202421010246 U CN202421010246 U CN 202421010246U CN 222678178 U CN222678178 U CN 222678178U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多功能谷物粉碎机，具体涉及谷物粉碎领域，所述处理箱的顶部开设有进料槽，所述进料槽的底部安装有倾斜摆放对不同大小谷物进行区分的过滤板。通过将谷物通过进料斗倒入传输筒的内部左侧，通过转动的螺纹叶，螺纹叶转动将处理箱内部左侧的谷物向右侧带动，最后谷物通过出料槽排出传输筒，由于谷物从出料槽左侧排出，从而排出的谷物先与过滤板左侧表面接触，较小的谷物通过细过滤孔进入处理箱内部，而较大的谷物由于进入不了细过滤孔会由于过滤板倾斜的设计向右滚动通过粗过滤孔落入处理箱的内部。上述结构的配合，从而达到防止谷物进料时的堵塞。
The utility model discloses a multifunctional grain crushing machine, which specifically relates to the field of grain crushing. A feed trough is provided on the top of the processing box, and a filter plate is installed at the bottom of the feed trough to distinguish grains of different sizes. The grains are poured into the left side of the interior of the transmission cylinder through the feed hopper, and the threaded leaves are rotated to drive the grains on the left side of the interior of the processing box to the right. Finally, the grains are discharged from the transmission cylinder through the discharge trough. Since the grains are discharged from the left side of the discharge trough, the discharged grains first contact the left surface of the filter plate. Smaller grains enter the interior of the processing box through fine filter holes, while larger grains cannot enter the fine filter holes and will roll to the right through the coarse filter holes due to the inclined design of the filter plate and fall into the interior of the processing box. The above-mentioned structure cooperates to prevent blockage during grain feeding.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain crushing, in particular to a multifunctional grain crusher.
Background
The coarse cereal flour mill belongs to continuous feeding operation, is suitable for processing various coarse cereal in the field of supermarkets, shops and stores, and has wide processing range, such as rice, black rice, soybeans, red beans, mung beans, black beans, peanuts, lotus seeds, corns, sorghum, barley, wheat-raising, oat and the like.
Chinese patent discloses a dual-functional five cereals rubbing crusher of publication No. CN215029627U, the filing date is 2021.06.24, this patent technology is through pan feeding pipe pan feeding, first screen cloth and first sieve mesh carry out primary filtering to the material this moment, smash it through smashing the sword afterwards, fall into the inside of screening case through last hole after smashing, rock through vibrating motor's work second screen cloth, rock through the second screen cloth and carry out secondary filtering to the material, the advantage of dual function has been reached, but above-mentioned patent is when using, carry out the first screening through first screen cloth to cereal, however bigger cereal can not gather on first screen cloth surface because the volume is too big, thereby influence the feeding of cereal. Accordingly, the present inventors have provided a multi-functional cereal grinder to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional grain grinder with a smooth grain feeding effect.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
A multifunctional grain grinder comprises a processing box, wherein a discharging groove is formed in the bottom side of the interior of the processing box, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the interior of the discharging groove, a conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box, the bottom of the conveying cylinder is cylindrical, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveying cylinder, threaded leaves are rotatably connected to the two sides of the interior of the conveying cylinder, a first motor is fixedly embedded in one side of the conveying cylinder, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the threaded leaves, a discharging groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the conveying cylinder, a feeding groove is formed in the top of the processing box, and a filter plate for distinguishing grains with different sizes is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the feeding groove.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, one side of the bottom of the feed chute is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a filter plate, one side of the top of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of groups of fine filter holes, the other side surface of the top of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of groups of coarse filter holes, one side of the inside of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, and the output end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and two sides of the filter plate are fixedly connected with side plates.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, two sides of the interior of the treatment box are rotatably connected with rotating rods which rotate in opposite directions, two rolling wheels are fixedly connected to the two rotating rods, and the two rolling wheels are arranged under a group of coarse filtering holes.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the two sides of the inside of the treatment box are fixedly connected with filter screens, the two sides of the inside of the treatment box are rotatably connected with turning rods, and the surfaces of the turning rods are fixedly connected with a group of crushing blades.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the surface of the filter screen is arc-shaped.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving gear, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, one side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod at one side, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley, one side of the overturning rod is fixedly connected with the same synchronous pulley, and the outer sides of the two synchronous pulleys are meshed with a transmission belt.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the bottom side of the inside of the treatment box is provided with a centralized notch which is Y-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
This multi-functional cereal rubbing crusher pours into the inside left side of transmission section of thick bamboo through the feeder hopper through cereal, starts first motor through external power source simultaneously, and the output of first motor drives the screw thread leaf and rotates, and screw thread leaf rotates the inside left cereal of handling the case and drives to the right side, and cereal passes through the blown down tank discharge transmission section of thick bamboo at last, gets into the inside of handling the case through the feed chute. Thereby achieving the effect of uniform feeding of the treatment box. Because cereal is discharged from the left side of the blown down tank to the left side surface contact of exhaust cereal with the filter earlier, less cereal passes through the fine filtration hole and gets into the inside of handling the case, and great cereal can roll to the right through the coarse filtration hole and fall into the inside of handling the case owing to having not got into the fine filtration hole owing to the design of filter slope. Meanwhile, the vibration motor is started through an external power supply, the output end of the vibration motor drives the connecting plate and the surface of the filter plate to vibrate, so that the grain screening speed can be increased, and the blocking can be further prevented. The cooperation of the structure can prevent the blockage during the grain feeding.
In addition, the multifunctional grain grinder starts the second motor through an external power supply, the output end of the second motor drives the right rotating rod to rotate anticlockwise, and the left rotating rod is driven to rotate clockwise through the cooperation of the driving gear and the driven gear, so that the two grinding wheels rotate in opposite directions to grind coarse grains. Meanwhile, the rotating rod which rotates on the left side drives the overturning rod to rotate clockwise through the cooperation of the synchronous belt wheel and the transmission belt, so that a group of crushing blades are driven to rotate, and grains are crushed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a multifunctional grain grinder;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the overall structure of the multi-functional grain grinder;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing another view of the overall structure section of the multi-functional grain grinder;
FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view showing a partial structure of a processing box in the multi-functional grain grinder;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the cross section of the whole structure of the multifunctional grain grinder.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at a in the multi-functional grain grinder.
In the figure, 10 parts of a treatment box, 11 parts of a supporting leg, 12 parts of a discharging groove, 20 parts of a transmission cylinder, 21 parts of a feeding hopper, 22 parts of a first motor, 23 parts of a screw blade, 24 parts of a discharging groove, 30 parts of a feeding groove, 31 parts of a supporting plate, 32 parts of a filter plate, 33 parts of a fine filter hole, 34 parts of a coarse filter hole, 35 parts of a connecting plate, 36 parts of a vibrating motor, 37 parts of a partition plate, 38 parts of a side plate, 40 parts of a rotating rod, 41 parts of a grinding wheel, 42 parts of a driving gear, 43 parts of a driven gear, 44 parts of a mounting seat, 45 parts of a second motor, 50 parts of a filter screen, 51 parts of a turnover rod, 52 parts of a grinding blade, 53 parts of a synchronous pulley, 54 parts of a driving belt, 55 parts of a concentrated notch are arranged.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1 and 5, the multifunctional grain grinder comprises a treatment box 10, wherein a discharge chute 12 is formed in the inner bottom side of the treatment box 10, a discharge mechanism 11 is arranged on the inner bottom side of the discharge chute 12, the discharge mechanism 11 comprises a discharge pipe arranged at the bottommost part of the discharge chute 12, the discharge pipe is inserted into the treatment box, the other end of the discharge pipe is connected with the input end of a discharge pump body, the output end of the discharge pump body is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, and when the multifunctional grain grinder is used, the discharge pump body sucks the treated grains through the discharge pipe and then discharges the grains through the discharge hopper (the prior art is not excessively described above), and a feeding mechanism for uniformly feeding is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment box 10.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the top of the treatment box 10 is fixedly connected with a transmission barrel 20, the bottom of the transmission barrel 20 is cylindrical, a feed hopper 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the transmission barrel 20, screw blades 23 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the inside of the transmission barrel 20, a first motor 22 is fixedly embedded in the left side of the transmission barrel 20, and the output end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with the screw blades 23. A discharge groove 24 is formed in the right side of the bottom of the transmission barrel 20, a feed groove 30 is formed in the top of the processing box 10, and the feed groove 30 is located right below the discharge groove 24.
When the grain feeding device is used, grains are poured into the left side of the inside of the transmission barrel 20 through the feeding hopper 21, the first motor 22 is started through the external power supply, the output end of the first motor 22 drives the threaded blade 23 to rotate, the threaded blade 23 rotates to drive the grains on the left side of the inside of the treatment box 10 to the right side, and finally the grains are discharged out of the transmission barrel 20 through the discharge groove 24 and enter the inside of the treatment box 10 through the feeding groove 30. Thereby achieving the effect of uniform feeding to the treatment tank 10.
The grains entering the treatment box 10 are crushed, but the sizes of the grains are different, so that the crushing time is different, the crushing time of the larger grains is longer, and the crushing efficiency is affected because the larger grains are accumulated in the treatment box 10 for a longer time, so that a structure for distinguishing the sizes of the grains is provided.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the support plate 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the feed chute 30, the filter plate 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 31 and is arranged in an inclined manner, the filter plate 32 is designed to gradually become lower from left to right, a plurality of groups of fine filter holes 33 are formed in the left side of the top of the filter plate 32, and a plurality of groups of coarse filter holes 34 are formed in the right side surface of the top of the filter plate 32.
Since the grains are discharged from the left side of the discharge groove 24 so that the discharged grains are first contacted with the left side surface of the filter plate 32, smaller grains enter the inside of the treating tank 10 through the fine filtering holes 33, and larger grains, which do not enter the fine filtering holes 33, roll rightward through the coarse filtering holes 34 due to the inclined design of the filter plate 32 to fall into the inside of the treating tank 10.
Preferably, a connecting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner top end of the treatment box 10, a vibration motor 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 35, and an output end of the vibration motor 36 is fixedly connected to the support plate 31. In use, the vibration motor 36 is started by the external power supply, and the output end of the vibration motor 36 drives the connecting plate 35 and the surface of the filter plate 32 to vibrate, so that the grain screening speed can be increased, and the blocking can be further prevented.
Preferentially, a separation plate 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate 32, and the separation plate 37 is used for separating grains passing through the fine filtering holes 33 from grains passing through the coarse filtering holes 34. The front and rear sides of the filter plate 32 are fixedly connected with side plates 38, and the side plates 38 are used for preventing grains from leaking out of the front and rear sides of the top of the filter plate 32.
Specifically, the left and right sides of the interior of the treatment box 10 are respectively rotatably connected with rotatable rotating rods 40, two rolling wheels 41 are fixedly connected to the rotating rods 40, and the two rolling wheels 41 are arranged under a group of coarse filtering holes 34. So that the coarser grains filtered through the coarse filtering holes 34 fall to the opposite sides of the two grinding wheels 41, and are ground by the two grinding wheels 41 rotating in opposite directions and then are crushed.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, the filter screen 50 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the interior of the processing box 10, the overturning rods 51 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the interior of the processing box 10, the surface of the overturning rods 51 is fixedly connected with a group of crushing blades 52, and the surface of the filter screen 50 is designed to be arc-shaped according with the rotation path of the crushing blades 52, so that grains filtered from the filter plate 32 fall on the surface of the filter screen 50, and the arc-shaped surface of the filter screen 50 has the following advantages over other horizontal surfaces. In use, the rotating set of crushing blades 52 crush the grains on the surface of the filter screen 50, and the grains fall into the bottom of the treatment box 10 through the filter screen 50 after crushing.
Referring to fig. 3, the bottom side of the inside of the treatment box 10 is provided with a concentration notch 55, the concentration notch 55 is in a shape of Y, so that crushed grains falling from the filter screen 50 fall into the concentration notch 55, and as the top of the concentration notch 55 is inclined toward the middle, grains falling into the concentration notch 55 are collected at the bottom of the concentration notch 55, and finally discharged through the discharging mechanism 11.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the front side of the rotating rod 40 on the right side is fixedly connected with a driving gear 42, the front side of the rotating rod 40 on the left side is fixedly connected with a driven gear 43, the driving gear 42 is meshed with the driven gear 43, the front side of the processing box 10 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 44, the rear side of the mounting seat 44 is fixedly connected with a second motor 45, the output end of the second motor 45 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 40 on the right side, the front side of the rotating rod 40 on the left side is fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley 53, the front side of the overturning rod 51 is fixedly connected with the same synchronous pulley 53, the outer sides of the two synchronous pulleys 53 are meshed with a driving belt 54, when the processing box is used, the second motor 45 is started by an external power supply, the output end of the second motor 45 drives the rotating rod 40 on the right side to rotate anticlockwise, and drives the rotating rod 40 on the left side to rotate clockwise by the cooperation of the driving gear 42 and the driven gear 43, so that the two grinding wheels 41 rotate in opposite directions to grind coarse grains. Simultaneously, the rotating rod 40 rotating at the left side drives the turning rod 51 to rotate clockwise through the cooperation of the synchronous pulley 53 and the transmission belt 54, so as to drive the group of crushing blades 52 to rotate and crush grains. The mechanism not only can crush grains, but also can primarily crush larger grains, thereby achieving the effect of multifunction of the device.
The utility model has the working principle that grains are poured into the left side of the inside of the transmission barrel 20 through the feed hopper 21, the first motor 22 is started through the external power supply, the output end of the first motor 22 drives the screw thread blade 23 to rotate, the screw thread blade 23 rotates to drive the grains on the left side of the inside of the treatment box 10 to the right side, and finally the grains are discharged out of the transmission barrel 20 through the discharge groove 24 and enter the inside of the treatment box 10 through the feed groove 30. Thereby achieving the effect of uniform feeding to the treatment tank 10. Since the grains are discharged from the left side of the discharge groove 24 so that the discharged grains are first contacted with the left side surface of the filter plate 32, smaller grains enter the inside of the treating tank 10 through the fine filtering holes 33, and larger grains, which do not enter the fine filtering holes 33, roll rightward through the coarse filtering holes 34 due to the inclined design of the filter plate 32 to fall into the inside of the treating tank 10.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multifunctional grain grinder, includes treatment box (10), blown down tank (12) have been seted up to the inside bottom side of treatment box (10), discharge mechanism (11) have been installed to the inside bottom side of blown down tank (12), a serial communication port, top fixedly connected with transmission section of thick bamboo (20) of treatment box (10), the bottom of transmission section of thick bamboo (20) is cylindric, top one side fixedly connected with feeder hopper (21) of transmission section of thick bamboo (20), the inside both sides rotation of transmission section of thick bamboo (20) are connected with screw thread leaf (23), one side embedding of transmission section of thick bamboo (20) is fixed with first motor (22), the output and screw thread leaf (23) fixed connection of first motor (22), discharge groove (24) have been seted up on one side of the bottom of transmission section of thick bamboo (20), feed chute (30) are seted up at the top of treatment box (10), the bottom of feed chute (30) is installed the slope and is put filter (32) that carry out the differentiation to different size grains.
2. The multifunctional grain grinder according to claim 1, wherein a supporting plate (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the feed chute (30), one side of the supporting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (32), a plurality of groups of fine filter holes (33) are formed in one side of the top of the filter plate (32), a plurality of groups of coarse filter holes (34) are formed in the other side surface of the top of the filter plate (32), a connecting plate (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the treatment box (10), a vibration motor (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (35), and the output end of the vibration motor (36) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (31).
3. The multifunctional grain grinder according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate (32), and side plates (38) are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter plate (32).
4. The multifunctional grain grinder according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the interior of the treatment box (10) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (40) which rotate in opposite directions, two grinding wheels (41) are fixedly connected to the rotating rods (40), and the two grinding wheels (41) are arranged under a group of coarse filtering holes (34).
5. The multifunctional grain grinder according to claim 4, wherein the filter screens (50) are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the treatment box (10), the turnover rods (51) are rotatably connected to two sides of the interior of the treatment box (10), and a group of grinding blades (52) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the turnover rods (51).
6. The multi-functional grain grinder of claim 5, wherein the surface of the filter screen (50) is of arcuate design.
7. The multifunctional grain grinder according to claim 5, wherein one side of the rotating rod (40) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (42), one side of the rotating rod (40) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (43), the driving gear (42) is meshed with the driven gear (43), one side of the treatment box (10) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (44), one side of the mounting seat (44) is fixedly connected with a second motor (45), an output end of the second motor (45) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (40) on one side, one side of the rotating rod (40) is fixedly connected with a synchronous pulley (53), one side of the rotating rod (51) is fixedly connected with the same synchronous pulley (53), and the outer sides of the two synchronous pulleys (53) are meshed with a transmission belt (54).
8. The multifunctional grain grinder according to claim 1, wherein the treatment box (10) is provided with a concentration notch (55) at the bottom inside, and the concentration notch (55) is in a shape of a "Y".
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421010246.2U CN222678178U (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | A multifunctional grain crushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421010246.2U CN222678178U (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | A multifunctional grain crushing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN222678178U true CN222678178U (en) | 2025-03-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421010246.2U Active CN222678178U (en) | 2024-05-10 | 2024-05-10 | A multifunctional grain crushing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN222678178U (en) |
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- 2024-05-10 CN CN202421010246.2U patent/CN222678178U/en active Active
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