CN222677748U - Charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device - Google Patents
Charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN222677748U CN222677748U CN202421026712.6U CN202421026712U CN222677748U CN 222677748 U CN222677748 U CN 222677748U CN 202421026712 U CN202421026712 U CN 202421026712U CN 222677748 U CN222677748 U CN 222677748U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a carbon-based feed processing and preparing device which comprises a mixing barrel, wherein one end of the mixing barrel is provided with an opening, a feeding component is arranged in the mixing barrel, one end of the mixing barrel, which is far away from the opening, is provided with a feeding box, the feeding box is arranged at the upper part of the mixing barrel and is communicated with an inner cavity of the mixing barrel, an auxiliary material box is arranged at a position, which is close to the feeding box, of the side surface of the mixing barrel, an opening is formed in the bottom of the auxiliary material box, the auxiliary material box is fixed on the side surface of the feeding box through a fixed connecting piece, and a feeding hopper is arranged at a position, which corresponds to the opening of the bottom of the auxiliary material box, of the side surface of the mixing barrel. This charcoal-based feed processing preparation facilities, personnel only need guarantee that fodder and living beings charcoal add sufficient, can realize the continuous preparation of charcoal-based fodder, can effectively improve charcoal-based fodder's preparation efficiency, and charcoal-based fodder preparation in-process, living beings charcoal and fodder are synchronous entering, and living beings charcoal automatic stop adds after the fodder stops adding, guarantees charcoal-based fodder's preparation quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of preparation of biochar byproducts, in particular to a device for processing and preparing carbon-based feed.
Background
The charcoal-based feed is generally a feed prepared by taking biomass charcoal as a matrix, and the direct addition of biomass charcoal into livestock feed, padding or compost manure can play the beneficial roles of improving animal intestinal health, promoting livestock growth, improving nutrient utilization efficiency, reducing feed toxicity, regulating rumen microorganism fermentation of ruminants, reducing environment pollution of livestock manure and the like. In order to ensure the quality of the carbon-based feed, the biomass charcoal and the feed are required to be uniformly mixed when the carbon-based feed is prepared, and the common feed mixing device is to commonly add the feed and the biomass charcoal into a mixing tank according to a proportion for uniform mixing.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device, so that people can realize continuous preparation of charcoal-based feed by only ensuring sufficient addition of feed and biomass charcoal, the preparation efficiency of the charcoal-based feed can be effectively improved, biomass charcoal and feed enter synchronously in the preparation process of the charcoal-based feed, and the biomass charcoal automatically stops being added after the feed is stopped being added, so that the preparation quality of the charcoal-based feed is ensured, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is that the charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device comprises a mixing barrel with one end being an open end, a feeding component is arranged in the mixing barrel, a feeding box is arranged at one end, far away from the open end, of the mixing barrel, the feeding box is arranged at the upper part of the mixing barrel and is communicated with an inner cavity of the mixing barrel, an auxiliary material box is arranged at a position, close to the feeding box, of the side face of the mixing barrel, an opening is formed in the bottom of the auxiliary material box, the auxiliary material box is fixed to the side face of the feeding box through a fixed connecting piece, a feed hopper is arranged at a position, corresponding to the opening in the bottom of the auxiliary material box, of the side face of the mixing barrel, the feed hopper is communicated with the inner cavity of the mixing barrel, a blanking roller is rotatably arranged between the auxiliary material box and the feed hopper, a plurality of storage tanks are arranged on the side face of the blanking roller, and arc-shaped protection plates wrapped on the side face of the blanking roller are fixed on the side face of the auxiliary material box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the feeding component comprises a spiral conveying structure arranged in the mixing barrel, and a driving component for driving the spiral conveying structure to work is arranged on one side of the mixing barrel away from the opening.
As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, and the screw conveying structure is mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a power shaft is rotatably arranged in the feeding box, the end part of the power shaft penetrates through and extends to the outside of the feeding box, one end of the power shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the blanking roller, a belt pulley is arranged at the other end of the power shaft, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the belt pulley through an annular belt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the side surface of the power shaft is provided with the spiral blade, and the spiral blade is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the lower portion of the side face of the feeding box, a shielding plate positioned in the feeding box is slidably arranged in the mounting holes, a supporting plate is arranged in the feeding box at the position corresponding to the mounting holes, and the supporting plate is used for supporting the end portion of the shielding plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device, the driving motor drives the spiral conveying structure to rotate through the driving shaft, after feed in the feeding box enters the mixing drum, the feed is conveyed by the spiral conveying structure which rotates, meanwhile, the driving wheel arranged on the driving shaft drives the belt pulley to rotate under the transmission effect of the annular belt, so that the power shaft drives the discharging roller to rotate, when the storage groove on the side face of the discharging roller corresponds to the opening at the bottom of the auxiliary box, biomass charcoal in the auxiliary box falls into the storage groove and is driven to move by the rotating discharging roller, in the process, the arc-shaped protection plate protects the biomass charcoal in the storage groove to prevent the biomass charcoal from falling from the storage groove, and when the storage groove filled with the biomass charcoal rotates into the feeding hopper, the biomass charcoal loses the protection of the arc-shaped protection plate and falls into the mixing drum from the storage groove under the action of gravity, and the spiral conveying structure in the mixing drum evenly mixes the feed and the biomass charcoal in the feed conveying process, and the preparation quality of charcoal-based feed is guaranteed.
2. The carbon-based feed processing and preparing device can realize continuous preparation of the carbon-based feed, and the prepared carbon-based feed can be automatically discharged from the preparing device without manual material taking, and the conveying process is a mixing process, so that the preparation efficiency of the carbon-based feed can be effectively improved.
3. According to the charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device, after the driving motor stops working, the spiral conveying structure does not convey feed in the mixing barrel, meanwhile, the blanking roller stops rotating to shield and seal the opening at the bottom of the auxiliary material box, biomass charcoal is prevented from being added into the mixing barrel after the feed stops conveying, synchronous addition of the biomass charcoal and the feed is achieved, and the device is convenient to use.
4. According to the charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device, in the process of rotating a power shaft, the spiral blades arranged on the power shaft stir biomass in the feeding box, so that the feed is prevented from being blocked at the joint of the feeding box and the mixing cylinder, and meanwhile, the spiral blades control the amount of the feed entering the mixing cylinder.
5. According to the charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device, the amount of feed added can be controlled by adjusting the use amount of the shielding plates, the falling rate of the feed is reduced in a mode that the shielding plates shield the feed, and the feed and the biomass charcoal are convenient to mix in proportion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 with the shielding plate removed.
In the figure, a mixing cylinder 1, a feeding box 2, an auxiliary box 3, a fixed connecting piece 4, a spiral conveying structure 5, a driving motor 6, a power shaft 7, a blanking roller 8, an arc protection plate 9, a feeding hopper 10, a shielding plate 11, a support plate 12, a driving wheel 13, a belt pulley 14, an annular belt 15 and a spiral blade 16.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device comprises a mixing cylinder 1 with one end being an open end, a feeding component is arranged in the mixing cylinder 1, a feeding box 2 is arranged at one end, far away from the open end, of the mixing cylinder 1, the feeding box 2 is arranged at the upper part of the mixing cylinder 1 and is communicated with an inner cavity of the mixing cylinder 1, an auxiliary box 3 is arranged at a position, close to the feeding box 2, of the side surface of the mixing cylinder 1, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary box 3, the auxiliary box 3 is fixed at the side surface of the feeding box 2 through a fixing connecting piece 4, the fixing connecting piece 4 comprises but is not limited to a fixing plate and a fixing column, the fixing mode comprises but is not limited to welding fixing or screw fixing, the tops of the mixing box 2 and the auxiliary box 3 are both open ends, materials can be conveniently added into the mixing cylinder 1, and the feeding box 2 and the auxiliary box 3 are in a conical structure, so that the materials in the feeding box enter the mixing cylinder 1.
The position department that compounding section of thick bamboo 1 side corresponds auxiliary material case 3 bottom open-ended is provided with feeder hopper 10, and feeder hopper 10 and compounding section of thick bamboo 1 inner chamber intercommunication, rotate between auxiliary material case 3 and the feeder hopper 10 and be provided with unloading roller 8, and a plurality of stock chest has been seted up to unloading roller 8 side, the arc guard plate 9 of parcel in unloading roller 8 side is fixed with to the auxiliary material case 3 side, drive unloading roller 8 rotates, when the stock chest of unloading roller 8 side corresponds with the opening of auxiliary material case 3 bottom, biomass charcoal in the auxiliary material case 3 falls to the stock chest in, and by pivoted unloading roller 8 drive removal, this in-process arc guard plate 9 protects the biomass charcoal in the stock chest, prevent that biomass charcoal from falling from the stock chest, after the stock chest that is filled with biomass charcoal rotates to feeder hopper 10 in, biomass charcoal loses the protection of arc guard plate 9 and falls down to compounding section of thick bamboo 1 under the effect of gravity from the stock chest, be convenient for carry out the preparation of charcoal-based fodder with the fodder mixture.
The feeding assembly comprises a spiral conveying structure 5 arranged in the mixing barrel 1, a driving assembly for driving the spiral conveying structure 5 to work is arranged on one side, far away from the opening, of the mixing barrel 1, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 6, the spiral conveying structure 5 is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 used in the utility model is a common electronic element in the prior art, the driving motor 6 is controlled to work through an external switch or a controller, and the working mode and the circuit structure of the driving assembly are all known techniques and are not repeated herein. The control driving motor 6 work, driving motor 6 drives screw conveying structure 5 through the drive shaft and rotates, after the fodder in the feeding case 2 gets into compounding section of thick bamboo 1, the fodder is carried by pivoted screw conveying structure 5, screw conveying structure 5 in compounding section of thick bamboo 1 carries the in-process to the fodder, evenly mix fodder and living beings charcoal, guarantee the preparation quality of charcoal-based fodder, this in-process can realize the continuous preparation of charcoal-based fodder, and the charcoal-based fodder can be discharged in this preparation facilities voluntarily after the preparation is accomplished, need not the manual work and get the material, the transportation process is mixing process promptly, can effectively improve the preparation efficiency of charcoal-based fodder.
The feeding box 2 is rotatably provided with a power shaft 7, the end part of the power shaft 7 penetrates through and extends to the outside of the feeding box 2, one end of the power shaft 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the blanking roller 8, the other end of the power shaft 7 is provided with a belt pulley 14, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is provided with a driving wheel 13, the driving wheel 13 is in transmission connection with the belt pulley 14 through an annular belt 15, the driving motor 6 works, and the driving wheel 13 arranged on the driving shaft drives the belt pulley 14 to rotate under the transmission action of the annular belt 15, so that the power shaft 7 drives the blanking roller 8 to rotate, after the driving motor 6 stops working, the spiral conveying structure 5 does not convey feed in the mixing cylinder 1, and meanwhile, the blanking roller 8 stops rotating to seal the opening at the bottom of the auxiliary box 3, so that biomass charcoal is prevented from being added into the mixing cylinder 1 after the feed is stopped, the synchronous addition of biomass charcoal and feed is realized, and the use of the preparation device is facilitated.
The spiral blade 16 is installed to power shaft 7 side, and spiral blade 16 is located feeding case 2 inner chamber bottom, and power shaft 7 rotates the in-process, and the spiral blade 16 of installing above that stirs the living beings in the feeding case 2, prevents that the fodder from blocking in the junction of feeding case 2 and compounding section of thick bamboo 1, and spiral blade 16 control fodder gets into the volume of compounding section of thick bamboo 1 simultaneously.
A plurality of mounting holes are formed in the lower portion of the side face of the feeding box 2, a shielding plate 11 located in the feeding box 2 is arranged in the mounting holes in a sliding mode, a supporting plate 12 is mounted at the position, corresponding to the mounting holes, in the feeding box 2, the supporting plate 12 is used for supporting the end portion of the shielding plate 11, the feed adding amount is controlled by adjusting the using amount of the shielding plate 11, the feed dropping rate is reduced in a mode that the shielding plate 11 shields the feed, and the feed and biomass charcoal are convenient to mix proportionally.
When in use:
The staff adds the fodder into the feeding box 2, then adds biomass charcoal in the auxiliary material box 3, controls the driving motor 6 to work, the driving motor 6 drives the spiral conveying structure 5 to rotate through the driving shaft, and after the fodder in the feeding box 2 enters the mixing cylinder 1, the fodder is conveyed by the spiral conveying structure 5 which rotates;
When the driving motor 6 works, the driving wheel 13 arranged on the driving shaft drives the belt pulley 14 to rotate under the transmission action of the annular belt 15, so that the power shaft 7 drives the blanking roller 8 to rotate, when a storage tank on the side surface of the blanking roller 8 corresponds to an opening at the bottom of the auxiliary material tank 3, biomass carbon in the auxiliary material tank 3 falls into the storage tank and is driven to move by the rotating blanking roller 8, the arc-shaped protection plate 9 protects the biomass carbon in the storage tank, the biomass carbon is prevented from falling from the storage tank, after the storage tank filled with the biomass carbon rotates into the feed hopper 10, the biomass carbon loses the protection of the arc-shaped protection plate 9 and falls into the mixing drum 1 under the action of gravity, in the spiral conveying structure 5 in the mixing drum 1 uniformly mixes feed with the biomass carbon in the process of conveying, the preparation quality of the carbon-based feed can be ensured, and after the preparation of the carbon-based feed can be automatically discharged from the preparation device, the conveying process is a mixing process, the preparation efficiency of the carbon-based feed can be effectively improved, when the driving motor 6 stops, the spiral conveying structure 5 is stopped, and the material is prevented from being added into the mixing drum 1 after the feed is stopped, and the opening of the mixing drum is stopped, and the material is simultaneously conveyed by the spiral conveying device 3;
In the process of rotating the power shaft 7, the spiral blades 16 arranged on the spiral blades stir biomass in the feeding box 2, so that the feed is prevented from being blocked at the joint of the feeding box 2 and the mixing drum 1, meanwhile, the spiral blades 16 control the amount of the feed entering the mixing drum 1, in the process of preparing biomass charcoal, preferably, the feed only occupies the middle lower part of the mixing drum 1, the preparation device is ensured to effectively mix the feed with the biomass charcoal, in addition, the addition amount of the feed can be controlled by adjusting the using amount of the shielding plates 11, the dropping rate of the feed is reduced by shielding the shielding plates 11, and the feed and the biomass charcoal are convenient to mix proportionally.
The non-disclosed parts of the utility model are all prior art, and the specific structure, materials and working principle thereof are not described in detail. Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A carbon-based feed processing and preparing device comprises a mixing drum (1) with one end being an open end, and is characterized in that a feeding component is arranged in the mixing drum (1), a feeding box (2) is arranged at one end, far away from the open end, of the mixing drum (1), the feeding box (2) is arranged on the upper portion of the mixing drum (1) and communicated with an inner cavity of the mixing drum (1), an auxiliary material box (3) is arranged at the side surface of the mixing drum (1) close to the position of the feeding box (2), an opening is formed in the bottom of the auxiliary material box (3), the auxiliary material box (3) is fixed on the side surface of the feeding box (2) through a fixed connecting piece (4), a feeding hopper (10) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the opening in the bottom of the auxiliary material box (3), and the feeding hopper (10) is communicated with the inner cavity of the mixing drum (1), a feeding roller (8) is rotatably arranged between the auxiliary material box (3) and the feeding hopper (10), a plurality of storage tanks (8) are arranged on the side surfaces, and arc-shaped protection plates (9) wrapping the side surfaces of the feeding roller (8) are fixed on the side surfaces of the auxiliary material box (3).
2. The device for preparing the carbon-based feed according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a spiral conveying structure (5) arranged in the mixing barrel (1), and a driving assembly for driving the spiral conveying structure (5) to work is arranged on the side, far away from the opening, of the mixing barrel (1).
3. The charcoal-based feed processing and preparation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said driving assembly comprises a driving motor (6), said screw conveyor structure (5) being mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor (6).
4. The device for preparing the carbon-based feed processing according to claim 3, wherein a power shaft (7) is rotatably installed in the feeding box (2), the end part of the power shaft (7) penetrates through and extends to the outside of the feeding box (2), one end of the power shaft (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the blanking roller (8), a belt pulley (14) is installed at the other end of the power shaft (7), a driving wheel (13) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (6), and the driving wheel (13) is in transmission connection with the belt pulley (14) through an annular belt (15).
5. The device for preparing the carbon-based feed according to claim 4, wherein the power shaft (7) is provided with a spiral blade (16) on the side surface, and the spiral blade (16) is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding box (2).
6. The device for preparing the carbon-based feed according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the lower portion of the side face of the feeding box (2), a shielding plate (11) located in the feeding box (2) is slidably arranged in the mounting holes, a supporting plate (12) is mounted in the feeding box (2) at a position corresponding to the mounting holes, and the supporting plate (12) is used for supporting the end portion of the shielding plate (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421026712.6U CN222677748U (en) | 2024-05-13 | 2024-05-13 | Charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421026712.6U CN222677748U (en) | 2024-05-13 | 2024-05-13 | Charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222677748U true CN222677748U (en) | 2025-03-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421026712.6U Active CN222677748U (en) | 2024-05-13 | 2024-05-13 | Charcoal-based feed processing and preparing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222677748U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-05-13 CN CN202421026712.6U patent/CN222677748U/en active Active
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