Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a fertilizing device for apple planting, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
Plant fertilizer injection unit for apple, include:
a housing;
the crushing chamber is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell;
The grinding chamber is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell outside the crushing chamber;
the mixing chamber is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell outside the grinding chamber;
The control panel is arranged on one side of the shell;
the feeding hopper is arranged at one end of the crushing chamber;
the conveying pipe is arranged at the other end of the crushing chamber;
The crushing component is arranged at one end of the crushing chamber outside the feed hopper and is used for crushing the granular fertilizer;
The grinding component is arranged at one end of the grinding chamber and is used for grinding the granular fertilizer;
And the mixing component is arranged at one end of the mixing chamber and is used for mixing the granular fertilizer.
Preferably, the crushing component comprises a crushing motor, the crushing motor is arranged at one end of a crushing chamber outside the feeding hopper, one end of an output shaft of the crushing motor extends to an inner cavity of the crushing chamber, and a plurality of rotary blades are arranged on the surface of the output shaft.
Preferably, the grinding component comprises a grinding motor, the grinding motor is arranged at one end of the grinding chamber, one end of an output shaft of the grinding motor extends to the inner cavity of the grinding chamber, and a plurality of grinding bodies are arranged on the surface of the output shaft.
Preferably, the mixing component comprises a mixing motor, the mixing motor is arranged at one end of the mixing chamber, one end of an output shaft of the mixing motor extends to the inner cavity of the mixing chamber, a plurality of stirring sheets are arranged on the surface of the output shaft, a negative pressure pump is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, an input end of the negative pressure pump extends to the inner cavity of the grinding chamber, and an output end of the negative pressure pump extends to the inner cavity of the mixing chamber.
Preferably, a material conveying motor is installed at one end of the material conveying pipe, one end of an output shaft of the material conveying motor extends to an inner cavity of the material conveying pipe, and a material conveying screw is installed on the surface of the output shaft.
Preferably, the crushing motor, the grinding motor, the crushing chamber below the mixing motor, the grinding chamber and one end of the mixing chamber are all provided with sealing covers, and bolts are connected between the sealing covers and the crushing chamber, the grinding chamber and the mixing chamber.
Preferably, a water inlet pipe is arranged at one end of the sealing cover at the outer sides of the grinding motor and the mixing motor.
Preferably, a water pump is arranged on the other side of the shell, the output end of the water pump is connected with a fertilization pipe, and the input end of the water pump extends to the inner cavity of the mixing chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, by adopting the mechanical crushing and wet grinding modes, the size of the granular fertilizer is effectively reduced, the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer and water is greatly improved, the problem that the granular fertilizer is difficult to be fully mixed with water in the traditional fertilization process is solved, the fertilization efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the fertilizer can be more uniformly absorbed by crops, so that the growth of the crops is promoted, and the yield and quality of agricultural products are improved.
According to the utility model, by arranging the mixing component, the fertilizer and the water can be stirred in real time, and by combining the negative pressure pump and the negative pressure principle, the ground granular fertilizer can be quickly and uniformly sucked and mixed with the water, and then by adjusting the negative pressure intensity, an operator can accurately control the mixing proportion of the fertilizer and the water, so that the precision and the flexibility of fertilization are greatly improved.
The stirring rotation speed adjustable design adopted by the utility model can adapt to different mixing requirements, further optimize the fertilization process, and adjust the fertilization formula according to different growth stages for crops with higher fertilizer requirements such as apples, thereby meeting the nutrition requirements of the crops and being beneficial to improving the quality and the yield of the apples.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the fertilizer device for apple planting comprises a shell 1, a crushing chamber 101, a grinding chamber 102, a mixing chamber 103, a control panel 104 and a control panel, wherein the crushing chamber 101 is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell 1, the grinding chamber 102 is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell 1 outside the crushing chamber 101, the mixing chamber 103 is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell 1 outside the grinding chamber 102, and the control panel 104 is arranged on one side of the shell 1;
The device comprises a crushing chamber 101, a feeding hopper 105, a conveying pipe 106, a crushing component, a grinding component, a mixing component and a mixing component, wherein the crushing chamber 101 is arranged at one end of the crushing chamber 101, the crushing component is arranged at one end of the crushing chamber 101 outside the feeding hopper 105 and is used for crushing granular fertilizer, the grinding component is arranged at one end of the grinding chamber 102 and is used for grinding the granular fertilizer, and the mixing component is arranged at one end of the mixing chamber 103 and is used for mixing the granular fertilizer.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fertilizing device for apple planting disclosed in the second embodiment of the present utility model has substantially the same structure as that of the first embodiment, except that the crushing member includes a crushing motor 2, the crushing motor 2 is mounted at one end of a crushing chamber 101 outside a feed hopper 105, one end of an output shaft of the crushing motor 2 extends to an inner cavity of the crushing chamber 101, and a plurality of rotary blades 201 are mounted on a surface of the output shaft;
Before the user pours the granular fertilizer into the crushing chamber 101 through the feed hopper 105, firstly, the crushing motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the crushing motor 2 drives the rotary blade 201 to rotate, at this time, when the user pours the granular fertilizer into the crushing chamber 101, the rotary blade 201 breaks the granular fertilizer into smaller particles, and secondly, the user can adjust the rotating speed of the rotary blade 201 through the control panel 104 so as to adapt to the granular fertilizer with different hardness;
By providing the control panel 104, the control panel 104 has display and touch functions, and a user can control the operation of the whole device, including the rotation speed adjustment of crushing, grinding and mixing, and the control of the negative pressure intensity of the negative pressure pump 402 through the control panel 104.
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fertilizing device for growing apples disclosed in the third embodiment of the present utility model has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the grinding member includes a grinding motor 3, the grinding motor 3 is installed at one end of the grinding chamber 102, one end of an output shaft of the grinding motor 3 extends to an inner cavity of the grinding chamber 102, and a plurality of grinding bodies 301 are installed on a surface of the output shaft;
The granulated fertilizer crushed by the rotary blade 201 is conveyed to the inner cavity of the grinding chamber 102 through the conveying pipe 106 and the conveying screw 501, then a proper amount of water is injected into the grinding chamber 102 through the water inlet pipe 7, the grinding motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the grinding motor 3 drives the grinding body 301 to rotate, and the granulated fertilizer is ground into finer particles in the rotating process.
Embodiment four:
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fertilizing device for growing apples disclosed in the fourth embodiment of the present utility model has substantially the same structure as that of the first embodiment, except that the mixing part comprises a mixing motor 4, the mixing motor 4 is installed at one end of a mixing chamber 103, one end of an output shaft of the mixing motor 4 extends to an inner cavity of the mixing chamber 103, a plurality of stirring blades 401 are installed on a surface of the output shaft, a negative pressure pump 402 is installed at a bottom end of the housing 1, an input end of the negative pressure pump 402 extends to an inner cavity of a grinding chamber 102, and an output end of the negative pressure pump 402 extends to an inner cavity of the mixing chamber 103;
When fertilizer and water are required to be mixed, firstly, starting a negative pressure pump 402, sucking the ground granular fertilizer into the inner cavity of the mixing chamber 103 through the input end and the output end of the negative pressure pump 402 by the negative pressure pump 402, secondly, injecting a proper amount of water into the inner cavity of the mixing chamber 103 through a water inlet pipe 7, and starting a mixing motor 4, wherein the output shaft of the mixing motor 4 drives a stirring plate 401 to rotate so as to fully mix the fertilizer and the water;
The rotation speed of the hybrid motor 4 can be adjusted through the control panel 104 according to actual needs so as to adapt to the requirements of different particle sizes and mixing proportions.
Fifth embodiment:
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fertilizing device for apple planting disclosed in the fifth embodiment of the present utility model has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a feeding motor 5 is installed at one end of a feeding pipe 106, one end of an output shaft of the feeding motor 5 extends to an inner cavity of the feeding pipe 106, and a feeding screw 501 is installed on a surface of the output shaft;
through setting up the delivery motor 5, delivery motor 5 mainly used drives delivery spiral 501 and rotates, will break into less granular fertilizer, carries to the inner chamber of grinding chamber 102 through conveying pipeline 106.
Example six:
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fertilizing device for apple planting disclosed in the sixth embodiment of the present utility model has the same structure as that of the second embodiment, and is different in that sealing covers 6 are installed at one ends of the crushing motor 2, the grinding motor 3, the crushing chamber 101 below the mixing motor 4, the grinding chamber 102 and the mixing chamber 103, and bolts are connected between the sealing covers 6 and the crushing chamber 101, the grinding chamber 102 and the mixing chamber 103;
Through setting up sealed lid 6, sealed lid 6 mainly used supports broken motor 2, grinding motor 3 and mixed motor 4 and seals broken room 101, grinding room 102 and mixed room 103, unscrews the bolt simultaneously, can dismantle sealed lid 6, and convenient to use person washs broken room 101, grinding room 102 and mixed room 103.
Embodiment seven:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fertilizing device for apple planting disclosed in the seventh embodiment of the present utility model has the same structure as that of the third embodiment, except that a water inlet pipe 7 is installed at one end of a sealing cover 6 outside the grinding motor 3 and the mixing motor 4;
By providing the water inlet pipe 7, the user can inject an appropriate amount of water through the water inlet pipe 7 into the inner cavities of the grinding chamber 102 and the mixing chamber 103.
Example eight:
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fertilizing device for apple planting disclosed in the eighth embodiment of the present utility model has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and is different in that a water pump 8 is installed on the other side of the housing 1, an output end of the water pump 8 is connected with a fertilizing pipe 801, and an input end of the water pump 8 extends to an inner cavity of the mixing chamber 103;
Through setting up water pump 8, after granule fertilizer is accomplished at mixing chamber 103 and water intensive mixing, start water pump 8, water pump 8 will mix the fertilizer of uniformity and take out through the input to through the inner chamber of output transmission to fertilization pipe 801, the fertilizer of misce bene can be through the inner chamber blowout of fertilization pipe 801, thereby fertilize the apple garden.
Before pouring granular fertilizer into the crushing chamber 101 through the feed hopper 105, firstly, the crushing motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the crushing motor 2 drives the rotary blade 201 to rotate, at this time, when the user pours the granular fertilizer into the crushing chamber 101, the rotary blade 201 breaks the granular fertilizer into smaller particles, then, the feed motor 5 is started, the output shaft of the feed motor 5 drives the feed screw 501 to rotate, the crushed smaller particle fertilizer is conveyed to the inner cavity of the grinding chamber 102 through the feed pipe 106, then, a proper amount of water is injected into the grinding chamber 102 through the water inlet pipe 7, the grinding motor 3 is started, the grinding body 301 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the grinding motor 3, the granular fertilizer is ground into finer particles in the rotating process, after grinding is finished, the negative pressure pump 402 is started, the ground into the inner cavity of the mixing chamber 103 through the input and output end of the negative pressure pump 402, a proper amount of water is injected into the inner cavity of the mixing chamber 103 through the water inlet pipe 7, and the mixing motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the mixing motor 4 drives the stirring blade 401 to rotate, so that the fertilizer and the water and the fertilizer are fully pumped out of the inner cavity 801, and the water is fully mixed through the mixing chamber 8, and the water is fully sprayed out of the inner cavity 801 when the fertilizer is fully mixed through the water pump 8, and the mixed cavity is completely sprayed out of the inner cavity 801 after the water is completely mixed with the water, and the mixed cavity is completely mixed through the water pump 8.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the foregoing discussion of any embodiment is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the utility model (including the claims) is limited to these examples, that combinations of technical features in the foregoing embodiments or in different embodiments may be implemented in any order and that many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as described above may exist within the spirit of the utility model, and that they are not provided in detail for clarity.
The present utility model is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.