Petroleum pipeline installation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of petroleum and natural gas pipeline installation, in particular to petroleum pipeline installation equipment.
Background
The oil and gas pipeline is generally installed and fixed on the ground by the erection of the frame body, but the installation condition is limited by the ground environment, and when the frame body is used on the ground with uneven pits, the whole length of the frame body can be insufficient, so that the oil and gas pipeline can be installed and fixed only by casting a stable platform with cement slurry, and the problem of trouble in installation and fixation of the oil and gas pipeline is caused.
Through retrieving, the publication number is CN218719287U provides an oil and gas pipeline installation fixed equipment, through adjusting pole, the sill pillar, drive gear, the lead screw, the positioning rack, cooperation between fixed fastener and the movable fastener, utilize the transmission between drive gear and the drive rack, can adjust the interval between sill pillar and the short circuit post according to oil and gas pipeline's the actual installation environment, thereby make fixed fastener and movable fastener and oil and gas pipeline fastening connection, when making the sill pillar can offset with ground, need not casting platform, make oil and gas pipeline's installation fixed more convenient.
However, the structure of the device for fixing the pipeline is fixed, the diameter cannot be adjusted, the oil and gas pipelines have different diameters, the device can only fix the pipeline with one diameter, and the practicability is not high. Accordingly, a petroleum pipeline installation apparatus is proposed to ameliorate the above-mentioned disadvantages.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides petroleum pipeline installation equipment, which aims to solve the problems that the structure of a device for fixing pipelines is fixed, the diameter cannot be adjusted, the petroleum and natural gas pipelines have different diameters, the device can only fix pipelines with one diameter, and the practicability is not high.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
The application provides petroleum pipeline installation equipment which comprises a clamping adjusting assembly and a supporting adjusting assembly.
The clamping adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate, a mounting cavity, an adjusting screw, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a connecting block, a movable sleeve and a limiting mechanism, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the supporting adjusting assembly, the mounting cavity is arranged inside the mounting plate, the adjusting screw is rotationally arranged in the mounting cavity through a bearing, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both fixedly connected with the top of the movable sleeve through the connecting block, the movable sleeve is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw, and the bottom of the movable sleeve is fixedly provided with the limiting mechanism.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with a first chute, and one end of the connecting block, which is far away from the movable sleeve, is arranged in the first chute in a sliding manner.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves, and the second sliding grooves are arranged on two sides of the first sliding groove.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the second sliding groove, a sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod in a sliding way, and the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a placing groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a non-slip protrusion is arranged on the surface of the placing groove.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a clamping groove is formed in one side, opposite to the first clamping plate, of the second clamping plate, and an anti-slip pad is arranged on the inner surface of the clamping groove.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a rocker is fixedly arranged at one end of the adjusting screw extending out of the mounting plate, two threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting screw, and the moving sleeve is in threaded fit connection with the two threads with opposite rotation directions.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block and a limiting groove, wherein the limiting block is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding manner, the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable sleeve, and the limiting groove is formed in the inner bottom surface of the mounting cavity.
In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the supporting and adjusting assembly comprises a bottom column, a short-circuit column and a bottom plate, wherein an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the bottom column and is connected with the bottom of the short-circuit column.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom plate is provided with reinforcing nails.
The device has the advantages that when the device is used, firstly, a pipeline to be installed is placed in a placing groove on an installing plate, the adjusting screw rod is driven to rotate by rotating the rocker, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can move towards the direction close to each other until the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are attached to the outer wall of the pipeline, in the moving process of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the sliding rod and the sliding block in the second sliding groove are matched for use, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can be kept stable in moving, the clamping and fixing effects are improved, and the moving sleeve can be kept to move horizontally through the matched use of the limiting block and the limiting groove, so that the moving stability of the moving sleeve is improved. When the device is used, the pipelines with different diameters can be fixed by adjusting the distance between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall perspective structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a limiting structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic overall perspective view of another embodiment of the present utility model.
In the drawing, 100-clamping adjusting components, 110-mounting plates, 111-first sliding grooves, 112-second sliding grooves, 113-sliding rods, 114-sliding blocks, 115-placing grooves, 116-anti-skid protrusions, 120-mounting cavities, 130-adjusting screw rods, 131-rocking bars, 140-first clamping plates, 141-clamping grooves, 142-anti-skid pads, 150-second clamping plates, 160-connecting blocks, 170-moving sleeves, 180-limiting mechanisms, 181-limiting blocks, 182-limiting grooves, 300-supporting adjusting components, 310-bottom columns, 320-short connecting columns, 330-bottom plates and 331-reinforcing nails.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution that a petroleum pipeline installation apparatus includes a clamping and adjusting assembly 100 and a supporting and adjusting assembly 300, wherein the clamping and adjusting assembly 100 improves the structure of the device for fixing the pipeline to be fixed, the diameter of the petroleum and natural gas pipeline can not be adjusted, and the petroleum and natural gas pipeline has different diameters, the device can only fix the pipeline with one diameter, and the practicality is not high, in addition, the supporting and adjusting assembly 300 includes a bottom column 310, a shorting column 320 and a bottom plate 330, an adjusting mechanism is disposed in the bottom column 310, the adjusting mechanism is connected with the bottom of the shorting column 320, and the specific use mode and specific structure of the adjusting mechanism are described in detail in the prior patent and will not be repeated here. The bottom plate 330 is provided with a reinforcing nail 331, so that the overall stability of the reinforcing device is improved, and the installation efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the clamping and adjusting assembly 100 includes a mounting plate 110, a mounting cavity 120, an adjusting screw 130, a first clamping plate 140, a second clamping plate 150, a connecting block 160, a moving sleeve 170 and a limiting mechanism 180, wherein the mounting plate 110 is fixedly disposed on a supporting and adjusting assembly 300. The installation cavity 120 is arranged in the installation cavity 110, the adjusting screw 130 is rotatably arranged in the installation cavity 120 through a bearing, the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150 are symmetrically arranged on the installation plate 110, the first sliding groove 111 is symmetrically formed in the top of the installation plate 110, the first sliding groove 111 is communicated with the inside of the installation cavity 120, and one end, away from the moving sleeve 170, of the connecting block 160 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 111.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a second sliding groove 112 is symmetrically formed at the top of the mounting plate 110, the second sliding groove 112 is disposed at two sides of the first sliding groove 111, a sliding rod 113 is fixedly disposed in the second sliding groove 112, a sliding block 114 is sleeved on the sliding rod 113 in a sliding manner, and the top of the sliding block 114 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150. In addition, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting plate 110 is provided with a placing groove 115, the surface of the placing groove 115 is provided with an anti-slip protrusion 116, and the placing groove 115 has a certain positioning anti-slip effect on the bottom of the pipeline, so that the fixing effect is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150 are fixedly connected to the top of the moving sleeve 170 through a connecting block 160, a clamping groove 141 is formed on the opposite side of the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150, and an anti-slip pad 142 is disposed on the inner surface of the clamping groove 141. The movable sleeve 170 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw 130, and a limiting mechanism 180 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable sleeve 170. The rocker 131 is fixedly mounted at one end of the adjusting screw 130 extending out of the mounting plate 110, two threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting screw 130, the moving sleeve 170 is in threaded fit connection with the two threads with opposite rotation directions, and the moving sleeve 170 can move towards directions approaching to and away from each other under the fit of different threads so as to center and fix the pipeline. In addition, the limiting mechanism 180 comprises a limiting block 181 and a limiting groove 182, the limiting block 181 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 182, the top of the limiting block 181 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable sleeve 170, and the limiting groove 182 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the mounting cavity 120.
The device is characterized in that when the device is used, firstly, a pipeline to be installed is placed in a placing groove 115 on a mounting plate 110, an adjusting screw rod 130 is driven to rotate by rotating a rocker 131, the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150 can move towards the direction close to each other until the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150 are attached to the outer wall of the pipeline, in the moving process of the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150, a sliding rod 113 and a sliding block 114 in a second sliding groove 112 are matched for use, the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150 can be kept stable in moving, the clamping and fixing effect is improved, and a moving sleeve 170 can be kept to move horizontally by the matched use of a limiting block 181 and a limiting groove 182, so that the moving stability of the moving sleeve 170 is improved. When the device is used, pipelines with different diameters can be fixed by adjusting the distance between the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
It should be noted that, the specific model specification of the adjusting screw 130 needs to be determined by selecting a model according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The principle of pipe installation will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.