Full-automatic feeding and discharging screw thread rolling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of screw machining, in particular to a full-automatic feeding and discharging screw thread rolling device.
Background
The screw is a cylinder with spiral grooves cut on the outer surface or a cone with conical surface spiral grooves cut on the outer surface. The screws have different heads, called external hexagonal screws. Still others, such as large flat screws, socket head cap screws, and the like. Screw materials commonly used in China at present comprise No. 45 steel, 40Cr, ammoniated steel, high-temperature alloy and the like.
The screw rod needs to be rapidly formed by a thread rolling machine during processing. At present, the screw rod is put into the thread rolling machine through the manual work in thread rolling process generally, and handheld screw rod is fixed a position and rolls the thread, still needs the manual work to take down the screw rod from the thread rolling machine after the thread rolling is accomplished, and manual operation is loaded down with trivial details, and the thread rolling inefficiency is close to the thread rolling machine gyro wheel when going up the unloading, and the potential safety hazard is great, takes place the accident easily.
The foregoing is not necessarily a prior art, and falls within the technical scope of the inventors.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects, the utility model provides a full-automatic feeding and discharging screw thread rolling device, which aims to solve the problem of automatic feeding and discharging of screw thread rolling.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the full-automatic feeding and discharging screw thread rolling device comprises a feeding table and a thread rolling machine positioned at the left side of the feeding table, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged on the feeding table, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the feeding table;
The feeding mechanism comprises a storage box, a sliding rod, a mounting plate, a pushing plate, a group of connecting rods, a group of fixing seats, a group of constant force springs and a feeding groove, wherein the storage box is mounted at the upper rear end of the feeding table, the sliding rod is movably inserted into the rear end of the storage box, the mounting plate is mounted at the rear end of the sliding rod, the pushing plate is mounted at the front end of the sliding rod, the group of connecting rods are mounted on two sides of the mounting plate, the group of fixing seats are mounted on two sides of the front end of the storage box, the group of constant force springs are wound on the group of fixing seats, the rear end of the constant force springs are respectively connected with the corresponding connecting rods, and the feeding groove is mounted at the upper front end of the feeding table and is communicated with the front end of the storage box.
Further, pushing mechanism includes driving motor, belt pulley one, transmission shaft, belt pulley two, driving belt, rotation disc, fixed pin axle and pushing rod, driving motor installs on last material loading platform bottom right side, and the vertical downward of rotation end, belt pulley one is installed on driving motor rotation end, transmission shaft activity cartridge is on material loading platform right side, belt pulley two is installed in the transmission shaft bottom, driving belt suit is on belt pulley one and belt pulley two, the rotation disc is installed in the transmission shaft upper end, the fixed pin axle is installed one end on the rotation disc, pushing rod slidable mounting is at the feed chute inner rear end.
Further, the rear end of the pushing rod is connected with a bar frame, and the bar frame is movably sleeved outside the fixed pin shaft.
Further, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the storage box, and a feed port is arranged at the rear end of the sealing cover.
Further, the front end of the pushing plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
Further, an upper trough communicated with the feed trough is arranged on the right side of the thread rolling machine, a lower trough is arranged on the left side of the thread rolling machine, and a corresponding screw collecting box is arranged at the lower trough.
The utility model provides a full-automatic feeding and discharging screw thread rolling device which has the advantages that a feeding mechanism is arranged on a feeding table, screws in a storage box can be sequentially pushed into a feeding groove by adopting a pushing plate, the screws are stressed more uniformly by adopting a group of constant force springs, and the pushing mechanism drives a pushing rod to reciprocate by adopting a rotating disc, so that continuous automatic feeding and discharging processing of the screws is realized, the screw thread rolling efficiency is effectively improved, and the equipment safety is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a full-automatic feeding and discharging screw thread rolling device.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the slide bar of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the driving motor according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a rotary disc drive according to the present utility model.
The feeding device comprises a feeding table, a 2, a thread rolling machine, a 3, a storage box, a 4, a sliding rod, a 5, a mounting plate, a 6, a pushing plate, a 7, a connecting rod, a 8, a fixing seat, a 9, a constant force spring, a 10, a feeding groove, a 11, a driving motor, a 12, a belt pulley I, a 13, a transmission shaft, a 14, a belt pulley II, a 15, a transmission belt, a 16, a rotating disc, a 17, a fixed pin shaft, a 18, a pushing rod, a 19, a bar frame, a 20, a sealing cover, a 21, a feed opening, a 22, an arc-shaped groove, a 23, a feeding groove, a 24, a blanking groove, a 25 and a screw collecting box.
Detailed Description
The utility model is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5, a full-automatic feeding and discharging screw thread rolling device comprises a feeding table 1 and a thread rolling machine 2 positioned at the left side of the feeding table 1, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged on the feeding table 1, and a pushing mechanism is arranged at the right side of the feeding table 1; the feeding mechanism comprises a storage box 3, a sliding rod 4, a mounting plate 5, a pushing plate 6, a group of connecting rods 7, a group of fixing seats 8, a group of constant force springs 9 and a feeding groove 10, wherein the storage box 3 is arranged at the rear end of the storage box 1, the sliding rod 4 is movably inserted at the rear end of the storage box 3, the mounting plate 5 is arranged at the rear end of the sliding rod 4, the pushing plate 6 is arranged at the front end of the sliding rod 4, the group of connecting rods 7 are arranged at two sides of the mounting plate 5, the group of fixing seats 8 are arranged at two sides of the front end of the storage box 3, the group of constant force springs 9 are wound on the group of fixing seats 8, the rear end of the constant force springs 9 are respectively connected with the corresponding connecting rods 7, the feeding groove 10 is arranged at the front end of the storage box 1 and is communicated with the front end of the storage box 3, the pushing mechanism comprises a driving motor 11, a belt pulley I12, a transmission shaft 13, a belt pulley II 14, a transmission belt 15, a rotating disc 16, a fixed pin 17 and a material pushing rod 18, the driving motor 11 is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the storage box 1, the rotating belt pulley I12 is vertically arranged at the transmission shaft 13, the rotating belt II is arranged at the transmission shaft 13, the rotating shaft II is arranged at the transmission shaft 13 at the transmission shaft II side of the transmission shaft 13, the transmission shaft II is fixedly arranged at the transmission shaft 16, the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the transmission shaft 13, and is fixedly arranged at the transmission shaft 16, and is rotatably arranged at the transmission shaft 13 at the transmission shaft II side of the transmission shaft 13, and is fixedly arranged at the transmission shaft 16, and is arranged at the front end of the transmission pulley I, and is arranged at the transmission shaft 16, and is rotatably at the end, and is fixedly arranged at the end, and is respectively, the material pushing rod 18 is slidably arranged at the rear end in the feeding groove 10, the rear end of the material pushing rod 18 is connected with a bar frame 19, the bar frame 19 is movably sleeved outside the fixed pin shaft 17, the upper end of the material storage box 3 is provided with a sealing cover 20, the upper rear end of the sealing cover 20 is provided with a material feeding opening 21, the front end of the pushing plate 6 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 22, the right side of the thread rolling machine 2 is provided with an upper material groove 23 communicated with the feeding groove 10, the left side of the thread rolling machine is provided with a lower material groove 24, and a corresponding screw collecting box 25 is arranged at the lower material groove 24.
The working principle of the embodiment is that electric equipment used by the device is controlled by an external controller, and a thread rolling machine 2 adopts a group of thread rolling wheels to automatically roll threads on a screw rod, which is the prior art;
during feeding, the storage box 3 is arranged at the upper rear end of the feeding table 1, the sliding rod 4 is movably inserted at the rear end of the storage box 3, the mounting plate 5 is arranged at the rear end of the sliding rod 4, the pushing plate 6 is arranged at the front end of the sliding rod 4, a group of connecting rods 7 are arranged at two sides of the mounting plate 5, a group of fixed seats 8 are arranged at two sides of the front end of the storage box 3, a group of constant force springs 9 are wound on a group of fixed seats 8, the rear ends are respectively connected with the corresponding connecting rods 7, the feeding groove 10 is arranged at the upper front end of the feeding table 1 and communicated with the front end of the storage box 3, the upper end of the storage box 3 is provided with the sealing cover 20, the upper rear end of the sealing cover 20 is provided with the feeding opening 21, the front end of the pushing plate 6 is provided with the arc-shaped groove 22, and as shown in fig. 2 and 3, when in use, a user pulls the mounting plate 5 to the rear end, at this moment, the group of constant force springs 9 are in a stretching state, then the screw to be rolled is orderly put into the storage box 3 through the feeding opening 21, the screw is obliquely arranged, under the action of gravity, the forward end is pushed forward, the screw 5 moves, and the screw rod 6 can be pressed down the front end of the screw rod 10 is positioned in the front end of the feeding groove 10;
During pushing, the driving motor 11 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the feeding table 1, the rotating end is vertically downward, the belt pulley I12 is arranged on the rotating end of the driving motor 11, the driving shaft 13 is movably inserted on the right side of the feeding table 1 through a fastening bearing, the belt pulley II 14 is arranged on the bottom of the driving shaft 13, the driving belt 15 is sleeved on the belt pulley I12 and the belt pulley II 14, the rotating disc 16 is arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft 13, the fixed pin shaft 17 is arranged at one end of the rotating disc 16, the pushing rod 18 is slidably arranged at the inner rear end of the feeding groove 10, the rear end of the pushing rod 18 is connected with the bar frame 19, the bar frame 19 is movably sleeved outside the fixed pin shaft 17, the feeding groove 23 communicated with the feeding groove 10 is arranged on the right side of the thread rolling machine 2, the left side is provided with the blanking groove 24, the corresponding screw rod collecting box 25 is arranged at the blanking groove 24, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the driving motor 11 is driven to slowly rotate after the driving belt 15 is decelerated, the driving shaft 13 is driven to reciprocate in the feeding groove 10 through the fixed pin shaft 17 and the bar frame 19 at the upper end of the rotating disc 16, the pushing rod 18 can be driven to reciprocate in the feeding groove 10, the automatic thread rolling machine can be pushed into the feeding groove by the continuous thread rolling machine, the automatic thread rolling machine can be more efficiently pushed into the thread rolling machine, and the thread can be automatically processed by the automatic thread rolling machine, and the thread can be more efficiently pushed into the thread rolling machine 9.
The above technical solution only represents the preferred technical solution of the present utility model, and some changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to some parts of the technical solution represent the principles of the present utility model, and the technical solution falls within the scope of the present utility model.