CN222656057U - Physical insect prevention and insect attraction device for nut planting - Google Patents
Physical insect prevention and insect attraction device for nut planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN222656057U CN222656057U CN202420523012.1U CN202420523012U CN222656057U CN 222656057 U CN222656057 U CN 222656057U CN 202420523012 U CN202420523012 U CN 202420523012U CN 222656057 U CN222656057 U CN 222656057U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种坚果种植物理防虫诱虫装置，属于坚果种植技术领域。本实用新型在收集箱内放置引诱剂，通过引诱剂散发出的气味引诱害虫，害虫经诱虫斗进入诱捕罩内，通过通电的除虫电网罩将其杀灭，避免了害虫再次逃出的问题，杀灭后的害虫落入收集箱内进行收集，使得果园内的害虫被无害化诱捕，从而减少害虫对果树或果实啃噬的影响，防治效果好，避免了化学防治造成环境污染以及农药残留的问题，诱捕期限更长久，且省时省力，大大提高了诱捕效率。
The utility model relates to a physical insect prevention and trapping device for nut planting, and belongs to the technical field of nut planting. The utility model places an attractant in a collection box, and attracts pests through the smell emitted by the attractant. The pests enter the trapping cover through the insect trap bucket, and are killed by the energized insect removal net cover, thereby avoiding the problem of the pests escaping again. The killed pests fall into the collection box for collection, so that the pests in the orchard are harmlessly trapped, thereby reducing the impact of pests on fruit trees or fruits, and having a good prevention and control effect, avoiding the problem of environmental pollution and pesticide residues caused by chemical prevention and control, and the trapping period is longer, and it saves time and labor, and greatly improves the trapping efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of nut planting, and particularly relates to a physical insect prevention and attraction device for nut planting.
Background
In the nut planting process, the fruit trees often encounter insect gnawing influence, the influence is caused on the fruit trees or fruits, and the yield and the fruit quality are reduced, so that the insect pest problem is one of important challenges facing farmers.
The traditional control method mainly adopts chemical control, namely, the chemical control is sprayed on fruit trees by manpower to remove insects, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, has low efficiency, and is easy to generate environmental pollution and pesticide residue problems due to long-term use or unreasonable use of chemical control medicines, including pollution to fruits, air, soil and water areas, and secondly, the chemical control can enhance the drug resistance of pests, especially when the use amount and use frequency of pesticides are increased, the pests can rapidly develop the drug resistance, so that the control effect is weakened, and therefore, the efficient and environment-friendly physical insect-preventing and insect-attracting device for nut planting is provided with important significance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems that the chemical control method in the background technology can enhance the drug resistance of pests, thereby reducing the control effect of the pests and easily generating environmental pollution and pesticide residues, the utility model provides a physical insect prevention and attraction device for nut planting; the insect pest is lured through the smell that the attractant sent in the collecting box, in the insect pest was lured the insect bucket and gets into the trap cover, exterminate it through the deinsectization electric mesh cover of circular telegram, avoided the pest to escape the problem once more, the pest after exterminating falls into the collecting box and collects, make the pest in the orchard be harmlessly traped, thereby reduce the influence that the pest gnaw to fruit tree or fruit, the control effect is good, the problem that environmental pollution and pesticide residue were caused in the chemical control has been avoided, the trapping period is longer, and labour saving and time saving has improved trapping efficiency greatly.
The nut planting physical insect prevention and attraction device mainly comprises a lamp post, a support rod, a mounting plate, a trap cover, an insect prevention hopper, a cleaning mechanism, a collecting box, an insect prevention electric net cover, a threaded rod, a solar panel and a storage battery, wherein the trap cover communicated with the inside of the collecting box is mounted at the top end of the collecting box, the mounting plate is mounted on the collecting box through the threaded rod and is positioned at the top end of the trap cover, the support rod is arranged on the lamp post, the mounting plate is mounted at the end of the support rod, the insect prevention hopper used for guiding insects to enter is uniformly arranged on the trap cover along the circumferential direction, the insect prevention electric net cover used for killing the insects is sleeved in the trap cover, the solar panel is mounted at the top end of the lamp post, the storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel, the insect prevention electric net cover is connected with the storage battery through a power line, and the cleaning mechanism used for cleaning the insect prevention electric net cover is mounted in the trap cover.
The collecting box include box, U-shaped mesh board, bait box, chamber door, transparent observation window, handle, bait chamber, collection worm chamber, the box inside separate through U-shaped mesh board and form bait chamber and collection worm chamber, bait intracavity is provided with the bait box of pulling, the rectangular opening of being convenient for clear up pest is offered to the box lateral part, rectangular opening part articulates there is the chamber door, is equipped with the transparent observation window of being convenient for observe the inside pest collection volume of box on the chamber door, chamber door and bait box all are provided with the handle.
The cleaning mechanism comprises an annular supporting frame, a guide rod, a connecting rod, tension springs and bristles, wherein the guide rod is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate, the guide rod is positioned in the trapping cover, the annular supporting frame is sleeved on the guide rod and is slidably arranged on the mounting plate through the connecting rod, the bristles for cleaning the inner wall of the trapping cover are uniformly arranged on the annular supporting frame along the circumferential direction, the mounting plate is penetrated out of the top end of the connecting rod, the tension springs are sleeved between the annular supporting frame and the mounting plate, the top ends of the tension springs are connected with the mounting plate, and the bottom ends of the tension springs are connected with the annular supporting frame.
The top end of the mounting plate is provided with a threaded column, and the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod through the threaded column.
The trapping cover is an annular net hole cover which is convenient for emitting smell.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the attractant is placed in the collecting box, the insect is attracted through the smell emitted by the attractant, the insect enters the trapping cover through the insect attracting hopper, the insect is killed through the electrified insect killing electric net cover, the problem that the insect escapes again is avoided, the killed insect falls into the collecting box to be collected, so that the insect in the orchard is harmlessly trapped, the influence of the insect on the biting of fruit trees or fruits is reduced, the control effect is good, the problems of environmental pollution and pesticide residues caused by chemical control are avoided, the trapping period is longer, time and labor are saved, and the trapping efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view 1 of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of fig. 2 of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the collection box.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
The utility model discloses a nut planting physical insect prevention and attraction device which mainly comprises a lamp post 1, a support rod 2, a mounting plate 3, a trapping cover 4, an insect induction hopper 5, a cleaning mechanism 6, a collecting box 7, an insect killing electric net cover 8, a threaded rod 9, a solar panel 10 and a storage battery 11, wherein the top end of the collecting box 7 is provided with the trapping cover 4 communicated with the inside of the collecting box, the mounting plate 3 is arranged on the collecting box 7 through the threaded rod 9 and positioned at the top end of the trapping cover 4, the support rod 2 is arranged on the lamp post 1, the mounting plate 3 is arranged at the end of the support rod 2, the insect induction hopper 5 used for guiding insects to enter is uniformly arranged on the trapping cover 4 along the circumferential direction, the insect killing electric net cover 8 used for killing the insects is sleeved in the trapping cover 4, the solar panel 10 is arranged at the top end of the lamp post 1, the bottom of the solar panel 10 is provided with the storage battery 11, the insect killing electric net cover 8 is connected with the storage battery 11 through a power line, and the cleaning mechanism 6 used for cleaning the insect killing electric net cover 8 is arranged in the trapping cover 4.
The insect killing device is arranged around fruit trees, light energy is converted into electric energy through the solar panel 10 and stored in the storage battery 11, so that the insect killing electric net cover 8 is powered on, when the insect killing electric net cover 8 is used, an operator turns on a switch on a power line, so that the insect killing electric net cover 8 is electrified and an attractant for attracting pests is added into the collecting box 7, the smell of the attractant is emitted to the periphery of the fruit trees through the trap cover 4, the pests are guided into the trap cover 4 through the insect trapping hopper 5 and killed through the insect killing electric net cover 8, the problem that the pests escape again is avoided, the killed pests fall into the collecting box 7 to be collected, the operator cleans the insect corpses captured in the collecting box 7 regularly, and cleans the insect corpses adhered to the insect killing electric net cover 8 through the cleaning mechanism 6, so that the problem that the insect corpses adhere to a large number of insect corpses to block the insect killing electric net cover 8 after the insect killing electric net cover 8 is used for a long time is avoided.
The collecting box 7 comprises a box body 701, a U-shaped mesh plate 702, a bait box 703, a box door 704, a transparent observation window 705, a handle 706, a bait cavity 707 and a pest collecting cavity 708, wherein the bait cavity 707 and the pest collecting cavity 708 are formed in the box body 701 through the separation of the U-shaped mesh plate 702, the bait box 703 which can be pulled is arranged in the bait cavity 707, a rectangular opening which is convenient for cleaning pests is formed in the side part of the box body 701, the box door 704 is hinged with the box door 704, the box door 704 is provided with the transparent observation window 705 which is convenient for observing the pest collecting quantity in the box body 701, the box door 704 and the bait box 703 are both provided with a handle 706, when the box door 704 is used, an operator pulls the bait box 703, adds a pest attractant into the bait box 703, then pushes the bait box 703 into the bait cavity 707 and fixes the bait box, and the smell emitted by the attractant flows out through small holes in the U-shaped mesh plate 702 and the trap cover 4 in sequence and is emitted to the periphery of a fruit tree, so that pests are guided into the trap cover 4 through the trap cover 5, and fall into the pest collecting cavity 708 after the insect collecting cavity 708 through the pest collecting cavity through the insect collecting cover 8, the transparent observation window which is convenient for observing the pest collecting quantity in the box door 704, the pest collecting cavity is convenient for the operator to observe the pest collecting cavity, and the pest collecting cavity is convenient for the pest collecting cavity, and the pest collecting cavity is periodically, and the pest collecting cavity 708 is periodically easy.
The cleaning mechanism 6 comprises an annular supporting frame 601, a guide rod 602, a connecting rod 603, tension springs 604 and bristles 605, wherein the guide rod 602 is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate 3, the guide rod 602 is located in the trap cover 4, the annular supporting frame 601 is sleeved on the guide rod 602, the annular supporting frame 601 is slidably arranged on the mounting plate 3 through the connecting rod 603, the bristles 605 used for cleaning the inner wall of the trap cover 4 are uniformly arranged on the annular supporting frame 601 along the circumferential direction, the top end of the connecting rod 603 penetrates out of the mounting plate 3, the tension springs 604 are sleeved between the annular supporting frame 601 and the mounting plate 3, the top end of each tension spring 604 is connected with the mounting plate 3, and the bottom end of each tension spring is connected with the annular supporting frame 601.
The top end of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a threaded column 301, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the support rod 2 through the threaded column 301, and stability of the trap cover 4 and the collecting box 7 is improved.
The trapping cover 4 is an annular net hole cover which is convenient for emitting smell, is beneficial to expanding the smell emitting range of the attractant and improving the trapping effect of pests.
The working process comprises the following steps:
The utility model is arranged around fruit trees, and the solar panel 10 converts light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 11, so that the deinsectization electric net cover 8 is powered; when the insect pest collecting box is used, an operator turns on a switch on a power line to enable the insect pest electric net cover 8 to be electrified, then the box door 704 is closed, the bait box 703 is pulled, a pest attractant is added into the bait box 703, then the bait box 703 is pushed into a bait cavity 707 and fixed, smell emitted by the attractant flows out through small holes on the U-shaped mesh plate 702 and the trap cover 4 in sequence and is emitted to the periphery of a fruit tree, pests are attracted into the trap cover 4 through the insect pest attracting hopper 5, and the pests are killed through the insect pest electric net cover 8, so that the problem that the pests escape again is avoided, the killed pests fall into the pest collecting cavity 708 of the collecting box 7, the pest collecting treatment is facilitated, and the capturing function of the pests is realized; an operator can check the number of pests captured in the pest collecting cavity 708 through the transparent observation window 705, periodically open the box door 704 to clean pest carcasses in the pest collecting cavity 708, the operation is simple and convenient, meanwhile, the operator presses the connecting rod 603 and drives the annular support frame 601 to move downwards along the guide rod 602 through the connecting rod 603, in the moving process, the bristles 605 on the annular support frame 601 are used for cleaning the pest carcasses adhered to the pest electric net cover 8, after the hands are loosened, the annular support frame 601 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the tension spring 604, and the problem that the pest electric net cover 8 is blocked due to adhesion of a large number of pest carcasses after long-time use can be avoided; the utility model can lead the pests in the orchard to be harmlessly trapped, thereby reducing the influence of the pests on the fruit trees or fruits, having good control effect, avoiding the problems of environmental pollution and pesticide residue caused by chemical control, having longer trapping period, saving time and labor, greatly improves trapping efficiency.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A nut planting physical insect prevention and attraction device is characterized by comprising a lamp post (1), a supporting rod (2), a mounting plate (3), a trapping cover (4), an insect induction hopper (5), a cleaning mechanism (6), a collecting box (7), an insect killing electric net cover (8), a threaded rod (9), a solar panel (10) and a storage battery (11), wherein the trapping cover (4) communicated with the inside of the collecting box (7) is mounted at the top end of the collecting box (7), the mounting plate (3) is mounted on the collecting box (7) through the threaded rod (9) and positioned at the top end of the trapping cover (4), the supporting rod (1) is provided with the supporting rod (2), the mounting plate (3) is mounted at the end of the supporting rod (2), the insect induction hopper (5) for guiding insects to enter is uniformly arranged on the trapping cover (4) along the circumferential direction, an insect killing electric net cover (8) for killing the insects is sleeved inside the trapping cover (4), a solar panel (10) is mounted at the top end of the lamp post (1), the storage battery (11) is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel (10), the insect killing electric net cover (8) is connected with the storage battery (11) through the power line (11), and the storage battery (11) is connected with the storage battery (6) and is used for cleaning the insect killing mechanism (6).
2. The nut planting physical insect prevention and attraction device is characterized in that the collecting box (7) comprises a box body (701), a U-shaped mesh plate (702), a bait box (703), a box door (704), a transparent observation window (705), a handle (706), a bait cavity (707) and an insect collecting cavity (708), the bait cavity (707) and the insect collecting cavity (708) are formed in the box body (701) through separation of the U-shaped mesh plate (702), a drawable bait box (703) is arranged in the bait cavity (707), a rectangular opening which is convenient for cleaning insects is formed in the side portion of the box body (701), a box door (704) is hinged to the rectangular opening, a transparent observation window (705) which is convenient for observing the collection amount of the insects in the box body (701) is formed in the box door (704), and handles (706) are arranged on the box door (704) and the bait box (703).
3. The nut planting physical insect prevention and attraction device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises an annular supporting frame (601), a guide rod (602), a connecting rod (603), tension springs (604) and bristles (605), the guide rod (602) is symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate (3), the guide rod (602) is located in the trapping cover (4), the annular supporting frame (601) is sleeved on the guide rod (602), the annular supporting frame (601) is slidably arranged on the mounting plate (3) through the connecting rod (603), bristles (605) for cleaning the inner wall of the trapping cover (4) are uniformly arranged on the annular supporting frame (601) along the circumferential direction, the top ends of the connecting rod (603) are penetrated out of the mounting plate (3), the tension springs (604) are sleeved between the annular supporting frame (601) and the mounting plate (3), the top ends of the tension springs (604) are connected with the mounting plate (3), and the bottom ends of the tension springs (604) are connected with the annular supporting frame (601).
4. The physical insect prevention and attraction device for nut planting according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a threaded column (301), and the mounting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the supporting rod (2) through the threaded column (301).
5. A physical insect control and attracting device for nut planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the trap cover (4) is provided as an annular net hole cover which is convenient for emitting smell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420523012.1U CN222656057U (en) | 2024-03-18 | 2024-03-18 | Physical insect prevention and insect attraction device for nut planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420523012.1U CN222656057U (en) | 2024-03-18 | 2024-03-18 | Physical insect prevention and insect attraction device for nut planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222656057U true CN222656057U (en) | 2025-03-25 |
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ID=95062011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420523012.1U Active CN222656057U (en) | 2024-03-18 | 2024-03-18 | Physical insect prevention and insect attraction device for nut planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222656057U (en) |
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- 2024-03-18 CN CN202420523012.1U patent/CN222656057U/en active Active
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