CN222655710U

CN222655710U - Plain dry farmland fertilizer applicator

Info

Publication number: CN222655710U
Application number: CN202420831463.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2024-04-19
Filing date: 2024-04-19
Publication date: 2025-03-25
Anticipated expiration: 2034-04-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a plain dry farmland fertilizer applicator, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural apparatuses and comprises a vehicle body, wherein a plow harrow is arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle body, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body, a fertilizer application assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected to the side wall of any mounting plate through a bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and a fertilizer application cylinder is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates. According to the utility model, by arranging the fertilization component, uniform fertilization of the land can be realized, damage to crops planted subsequently due to excessive fertilization can be avoided while the land becomes fertile, and by arranging the watering component, intermittent watering operation is performed on the dry land before fertilization by utilizing the power of the fertilization component, so that the absorption of the land to the fertilizer is facilitated, and the fertilization efficiency is higher by matching with the fertilization component.

Description

Plain dry farmland fertilizer applicator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a plain dry farmland fertilizer applicator.

Background

The land-level upland field refers to a field which is not irrigated or is mainly cultivated by natural precipitation in a land-level area, so that the land-level upland field also faces some challenges, firstly, due to unstable precipitation, the land-level upland field is often threatened by drought, so that the problems of limited crop growth, reduced yield, reduced soil degradation, reduced fertility and the like also restrict the sustainable development of the land-level upland field, and a series of measures such as reasonable fertilization, water and soil conservation, planting structure adjustment and the like need to be adopted in the management and cultivation of the land-level upland field to improve the productivity and the sustainability of the land, and a land-level upland field fertilizer is needed to be matched for use.

The above prior art often has the following problems when in use:

The existing fertilizer distributor is not suitable for land types of plain dry lands when in use, because dry land precipitation is small, the land is hard when in fertilization, direct fertilization is carried out, the absorption efficiency of soil is low, the subsequent workload can be increased when waste is easily caused, meanwhile, even fertilization is carried out when fertilization is carried out, the fertility of the land can be guaranteed, and damage to crops planted later can not be caused.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a plain dry farmland fertilizer applicator.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a plain upland field fertilizer applicator, which comprises:

and the bottom surface of the vehicle body is provided with a plow harrow. The side wall of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with two mounting plates;

the fertilizing assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected to the side wall of any mounting plate through a bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a fertilizing cylinder is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates, the first rotating shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fertilizing cylinder, three fertilizing plates are fixedly connected to the circumference of the first rotating shaft, the upper surface of the fertilizing cylinder is provided with a feeding port, the outer of the feeding port is fixedly provided with a storage box, and the bottom surface of the fertilizing cylinder is provided with a discharging port;

the watering assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body.

Further, the subassembly that waters includes fixed plate fixedly connected in automobile body upper surface, the automobile body top is equipped with No. two pivots, no. two pivots pass through the bearing and run through the lateral wall of connecting in the fixed plate, the circumference fixedly connected with action wheel of No. one pivot, the circumference fixedly connected with from the driving wheel of No. two pivots, the action wheel is connected through belt transmission between the driving wheel and the driving wheel, no. two pivots keep away from one end fixedly connected with carousel from driving wheel, fixedly connected with dwang on the lateral wall of carousel one side of No. two pivots, the dwang is equipped with the guide slot body outward, automobile body upper surface fixed is equipped with the watering box, the guide slot body bottom surface is through support fixedly connected with piston, the piston is located the watering box, watering box lateral wall equidistance intercommunication has a plurality of watering pipes, automobile body upper surface fixed is equipped with the storage water tank, the intercommunication is equipped with the water supply pipe between storage water tank and the watering box.

Further, the edges of the three fertilizing plates are tightly attached to the inner wall of the fertilizing cylinder.

Further, fixedly connected with guide bar on the automobile body, guide groove body lateral wall fixedly connected with deflector, the deflector slip cup joints on the guide bar, the side fixedly connected with limiting plate of dwang, the diameter of limiting plate is greater than the height of guide groove body.

Further, the side wall of the piston is closely attached to the inner wall of the water pouring tank.

Further, the water supply pipe and the plurality of water pouring pipes are provided with one-way valves.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

According to the utility model, by arranging the fertilization component, uniform fertilization of the land can be realized, damage to subsequent planted crops caused by excessive fertilization can be avoided while the land becomes fertile, and by arranging the watering component, intermittent watering operation is performed on the dry land before fertilization by utilizing the power of the fertilization component, so that the absorption of the land to the fertilizer is facilitated, and the fertilization efficiency is higher by matching with the fertilization component.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a three-dimensional structure of a fertilizer applicator for plain upland fields according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a plain dry farmland fertilizer applicator according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another view angle of a plain dry farmland fertilizer applicator according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the drawing, a vehicle body 1, a plow harrow 2, a mounting plate 3, a motor 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a fertilizing cylinder 6, a fertilizing plate 7, a storage box 8, a fixing plate 9, a second rotating shaft 10, a driving wheel 11, a driven wheel 12, a rotating disc 13, a rotating rod 14, a guide groove body 15, a water pouring tank 16, a piston 17, a water pouring pipe 18, a water storage tank 19, a water conveying pipe 20, a guide rod 21, a guide plate 22 and a limit plate 23 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a land-leveling dry farmland fertilizer applicator, including:

The device comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a plow harrow 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1, two mounting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body 1, a fertilizing assembly comprises a motor 4 fixedly connected to the side wall of any mounting plate 3 through a bracket, a first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a fertilizing cylinder 6 is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 3, the first rotating shaft 5 penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fertilizing cylinder 6, three fertilizing plates 7 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the first rotating shaft 5, a feeding port is arranged on the upper surface of the fertilizing cylinder 6, a storage box 8 is fixedly arranged outside the feeding port, a discharging port is arranged on the bottom surface of the fertilizing cylinder 6, and the edges of the three fertilizing plates 7 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the fertilizing cylinder 6, so that the normal operation of the fertilizing assembly is ensured;

The watering component is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, the watering component comprises a fixed plate 9 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, a second rotating shaft 10 is arranged above the vehicle body 1, the second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 9 through a bearing, a driving wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 5, a driven wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of the second rotating shaft 10, the driving wheel 11 is connected with the driven wheel 12 through a belt transmission, one end, far away from the driven wheel 12, of the second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 13, the side wall, far away from the second rotating shaft 10, of the rotary table 13 is fixedly connected with a rotary rod 14, a guide groove body 15 is arranged outside the rotary rod 14, the upper surface of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 16, the bottom surface of the guide groove body 15 is fixedly connected with a piston 17 through a bracket, the piston 17 is positioned in the water tank 16, the side wall of the water tank 16 is equidistantly communicated with a plurality of water pipes 18, a water storage tank 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, a water supply pipe 20 is communicated between the 19 and the water tank 16, the upper surface of the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 21, the side wall of the guide groove 15 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 22, the guide rod 22 is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod 22, the guide rod 22 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 21 is sleeved on the side of the guide plate 21, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the guide plate 23, the guide plate 23 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 23 on the side of the guide plate 23, and is fixedly connected with the guide plate 23, and the upper plate 23 is positioned on the upper side of the guide plate 23 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 23, for limiting the moving direction of the guide groove body 15 and the moving stability, ensuring the stable running of the watering assembly, the side wall of the piston 17 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the watering box 16, the water supply pipe 20 and the plurality of watering pipes 18 are respectively provided with a one-way valve, the one-way valves of the water supply pipe 20 enable water to only enter the watering box 16 from the water storage tank 19, when the one-way valve of the watering pipe 18 flows, water flows out of the watering box 16 through the watering pipe 18.

The detailed working process of the utility model is as follows:

When the device is used, the vehicle body is controlled to move on the land requiring fertilization, the motor 4 is started, the motor drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, the driven wheel 12 and the second rotating shaft 10 are driven to rotate through belt transmission, the second rotating shaft 10 drives the turntable 13 to rotate and the rotating rod 14 to revolve, the rotating rod 14 revolves, the guide groove body 15 slides in a rotating manner, at the moment, the guide groove body 15 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner under the limitation of the guide rod 21, the guide plate 22 and the limiting plate 23, the piston 17 is driven to move up and down, the space in the watering tank 16 is compressed when the piston 17 moves down, so that water in the water tank 16 is discharged through a plurality of watering pipes 18, irrigation is carried out on the dry land, when the piston 17 moves up, the water in the water tank 19 can be extracted into the watering tank 16 for the next watering operation, the process can be carried out in a reciprocating manner, water is only needed to be added into the water tank 19, and the subsequent plow is beneficial to the subsequent plow by intermittent watering while excessive irrigation is avoided;

When the first rotating shaft 5 rotates, a plurality of fertilizing plates 7 can be driven to rotate in the fertilizing cylinder 6, fertilizer is poured into the storage box 8, enters the fertilizing cylinder 6 through the feeding port and moves along with the fertilizing plates 7, and falls onto the land after moving to the discharging port, so that fertilization is completed, the fertilizers falling each time are approximately the same in the process, and fall intermittently, uniform fertilization can be realized by controlling the power of the motor 4 and the moving speed of the vehicle body 1, damage to subsequent crops caused by excessive fertilization is avoided when the land becomes fertile, the working effect of the plow harrow 2 is better when the land is watered, the land is softer, waste material absorption is facilitated, fertilization efficiency can be improved, and the power output is shared by the plow harrow and the plow harrow, so that the use cost is lower.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plain dry farmland fertilizer applicator, comprising:

The plow harrow (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1), and two mounting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body (1);

The fertilization assembly comprises a motor (4) fixedly connected to the side wall of any mounting plate (3) through a bracket, a first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a fertilization barrel (6) is fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (3), the first rotating shaft (5) penetrates through and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fertilization barrel (6), three fertilization plates (7) are fixedly connected to the circumference of the first rotating shaft (5), a feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the fertilization barrel (6), a storage box (8) is fixedly arranged outside the feed inlet, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom surface of the fertilization barrel (6);

the watering assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1).

2. A plain upland field fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, wherein:

The utility model provides a water storage tank water supply system, including fixed plate (9) of subassembly that waters, automobile body (1) upper surface including fixed connection, automobile body (1) top is equipped with No. two pivot (10), no. two pivot (10) run through the bearing and rotate and connect in the lateral wall of fixed plate (9), the circumference fixedly connected with action wheel (11) of No. one pivot (5), the circumference fixedly connected with from driving wheel (12) of No. two pivot (10), be connected through belt transmission between action wheel (11) and from driving wheel (12), no. two pivot (10) keep away from driving wheel (12) one end fixedly connected with carousel (13), fixedly connected with dwang (14) on No. two pivot (10) one side lateral walls are kept away from to carousel (13), dwang (14) are equipped with guide way body (15) outward, automobile body (1) upper surface is fixed and is equipped with water tank (16), guide way body (15) bottom surface is through support fixedly connected with piston (17), piston (17) are located water tank (16), water tank (16) lateral wall intercommunication has a plurality of automobile body (18), water tank (19) water supply system upper surface (19) is equipped with water storage tank water supply system (20).

3. A plain upland field fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, wherein:

The edges of the three fertilizing plates (7) are tightly attached to the inner wall of the fertilizing cylinder (6).

4. A plain upland field fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein:

The automobile body (1) upper surface fixedly connected with guide bar (21), guide cell body (15) lateral wall fixedly connected with deflector (22), deflector (22) sliding sleeve is on guide bar (21), the side fixedly connected with limiting plate (23) of dwang (14), the diameter of limiting plate (23) is greater than the height of guide cell body (15).

5. A plain upland field fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein:

The side wall of the piston (17) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the watering box (16).

6. A plain upland field fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein:

The water supply pipes (20) and the water pouring pipes (18) are internally provided with one-way valves.