Charging machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of charging, in particular to a charger.
Background
The charger is a charging device, a large number of electronic devices are arranged in the charger, a large amount of heat is generated when the electronic devices work, most of the heat is generated when a power tube in the charger works, and the power tube is directly welded on a charging main board.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems, the application provides the charger, wherein the power tube is directly arranged on the radiator, the power tube is connected with the charging main board through a wire, and meanwhile, the structure of the shell is improved, so that the heat dissipation effect of the charger is better, and the service life of an electronic device is prolonged.
The charging machine comprises a machine shell, a radiator, a charging main board and a power tube, wherein the radiator is arranged on the machine shell, an installation space is formed between the radiator and the bottom of the machine shell, the charging main board is arranged in the installation space, the charging main board is arranged on the radiator through an installation piece, a heat dissipation gap is formed between the charging main board and the radiator, and the power tube is arranged on the radiator and is electrically connected with the charging main board through a wire.
The shell further comprises a bottom plate, two side plates, two end plates and the radiator, wherein the two side plates are respectively arranged on two opposite side edges of the bottom plate, the two end plates are respectively arranged on the other two opposite side edges of the bottom plate, and the radiator is arranged on the side plates and/or the end plates, and the installation space is reserved between the radiator and the bottom plate.
The mounting wing plates are respectively arranged on any two opposite side edges of the bottom plate, and protrude downwards from the bottom plate, so that when the shell is mounted on the mounting surface through the mounting wing plates, a ventilation gap is formed between the bottom plate and the mounting surface.
The lower end of the end plate is provided with a connecting plate used for being connected with the bottom plate.
Opposite ends of the end plate are respectively provided with clamping plates which can be buckled with the two side plates.
The end plate is provided with joint perforations and heat dissipation holes.
Any end plate is provided with a fan, and the position of the fan corresponds to the installation space.
The radiator comprises a mounting plate and a plurality of radiating fins, wherein the radiating fins are arranged on one side of the mounting plate, which is away from the mounting space, and a radiating channel is formed between two adjacent radiating fins.
The radiating fins are wavy, so that the radiating channels form a serpentine channel.
The heat dissipation channel is internally provided with blocking columns at intervals, the diameter of the blocking columns is smaller than the width of the heat dissipation channel, and the height of the blocking columns is the same as the height of the heat dissipation channel.
Compared with the prior art, the power tube has the advantages that the power tube is directly arranged on the radiator and is connected with the charging main board through the lead, so that heat generated in the working process of the power tube is better transferred to the radiator, and the radiating effect of the power tube is improved.
Additional features of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows. Additional features of part of the application will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from a examination of the following description and the corresponding figures or a study of the manufacture or operation of the embodiments. The features of the present disclosure may be implemented and realized in the practice or use of the various methods, instrumentalities and combinations of the specific embodiments described below.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements. Wherein,
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the power tube and the charging motherboard and the heat sink of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fan of the present utility model mounted on an end plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the side plate and the bottom plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the housing of the present utility model mounted on a mounting surface.
Fig. 6 is a structural view of the end plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a structural view of a heat sink of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a top view of the heat sink of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the above figures are 100-radiator, 110-radiating fin, 120-mounting plate, 130-radiating channel, 140-blocking column, 200-charging main board, 300-fan, 400-chassis, 410-bottom board, 420-mounting wing board, 430-side board, 440-U-shaped mounting hole, 450-end board, 460-ventilation gap 451-connecting board, 452-clamping board, 453-joint perforation, 454-radiating hole, 500-power tube.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present application, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment discloses a battery charger, which includes a housing 400, a heat sink 100, a charging motherboard 200, and a power tube 500. Wherein the heat sink 100 is mounted on the cabinet 400 with a mounting space between it and the bottom of the cabinet 400. The charging main board 200 is located in the installation space, is installed on the radiator 100 through an installation piece and forms a heat dissipation gap with the radiator 100, the installation piece comprises a plurality of copper columns and screws, the copper columns are installed on the radiator 100, and then the charging main board 200 is installed on the copper columns through the screws, so that the heat dissipation gap is formed between the charging main board 200 and the radiator 100. The power tube 500 is mounted on the heat sink 100 and located in the heat dissipation gap, and is electrically connected to the charging motherboard 200 through a wire. In this embodiment, the power tube 500 is directly installed on the radiator 100 and connected with the charging motherboard 200 through a wire, so that heat generated in the working process of the power tube 500 is better transferred to the radiator 100, and the heat dissipation effect of the power tube 500 is improved.
As another implementation of this embodiment, a thermally conductive silicone layer may be applied between the power tube 500 and the heat sink 100 when in a specific configuration.
In addition, the cabinet 400 includes a bottom plate 410, two side plates 430, and two end plates 450. The two side plates 430 are disposed on opposite sides of the bottom plate 410, respectively, and may be integrally formed with the bottom plate 410, as shown in fig. 4. Correspondingly, two end plates 450 are detachably mounted on the other two opposite sides of the bottom plate 410 by screws, specifically, as shown in fig. 6, a connecting plate 451 is arranged at the lower end of the end plate 450 and used for connecting with the bottom plate 410, the connecting plate 451 and the bottom plate 410 are connected together by screws during mounting, and clamping plates 452 capable of being buckled with the two side plates 430 are respectively arranged at the opposite ends of the end plate 450, and when the end plate 450 is mounted on the bottom plate 410, the two clamping plates 452 are respectively clung to the two side plates 430, so that the end plate 450 is more stable. Thus, the bottom plate 410, the two end plates 450 and the two side plates 430 together form the casing 400 with an open upper end.
The heat sink 100 is mounted on the side plate 430 and/or the end plate 450 with the mounting space therebetween with respect to the bottom plate 410 by screws, and the charging main plate 200 mounted on the heat sink 100 is directed toward the bottom plate 410. The heat sink 100 may also serve as an upper cover plate of the cabinet 400.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, mounting flanges 420 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the bottom plate 410, and the mounting flanges 420 protrude downward from the bottom plate 410, so that when the chassis 400 is mounted on a mounting surface by the mounting flanges 420, a ventilation gap 460 is formed between the bottom plate 410 and the mounting surface, as shown in fig. 5. The ventilation gap 460 can ventilate and dissipate heat at the bottom of the casing 400, so as to improve the heat dissipation performance of the charger. The U-shaped mounting holes 440 can be formed in the mounting wing plate 420, and when the mounting wing plate 420 is mounted, the machine shell 400 is mounted on the mounting surface after screws pass through the U-shaped mounting holes 440, and the U-shaped mounting holes 440 are designed to facilitate fine adjustment of the position of the machine shell 400.
In addition, the end plate 450 is provided with a joint penetrating hole 453 and a heat radiating hole 454, the joint penetrating hole 453 is used for facilitating connection of various wiring lines to the charging main board 200, and the heat radiating hole 454 is used for radiating heat inside the casing 400. Any of the end plates 450 is provided with a fan 300, the position of the fan 300 corresponds to the installation space, and the fan 300 can radiate heat from the charging motherboard 200 in the installation space, as shown in fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 7, the heat sink 100 includes a mounting plate 120 and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 110, wherein the heat dissipation fins 110 are disposed on a side of the mounting plate 120 facing away from the power tube 500, and a heat dissipation channel 130 is formed between two adjacent heat dissipation fins 110. The heat generated in the operation process of the power tube 500 is transferred to the radiator 100, and when the external cold air flows through the heat dissipation channel 130, the external cold air exchanges heat with the radiator 100 to take away the temperature on the radiator 100, so that the power tube 500 can dissipate heat.
As another presentation manner of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the heat sink 110 may be wavy, so that the heat dissipation channel 130 forms a serpentine channel. In addition, blocking posts 140 are disposed in the heat dissipation channel 130 at intervals, and the diameter of the blocking posts 140 is smaller than the width of the heat dissipation channel 130, and the height of the blocking posts is the same as the height of the heat dissipation channel 130. The blocking column 140 and the heat dissipation channel 130 are arranged to form a serpentine channel, so that the contact area between the external air and the heat dissipation device can be increased, the flow speed of the air in the heat dissipation channel 130 can be delayed, the contact time between the air and the heat dissipation device can be prolonged, and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation device can be improved.
It should be noted that all of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in a method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except mutually exclusive features and/or steps.
In addition, the foregoing detailed description is exemplary, and those skilled in the art, having the benefit of this disclosure, may devise various arrangements that, although not explicitly described herein, are within the scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present description and drawings are illustrative and not limiting to the claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.