CN222655104U - A smart photovoltaic device - Google Patents
A smart photovoltaic device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222655104U CN222655104U CN202421209321.8U CN202421209321U CN222655104U CN 222655104 U CN222655104 U CN 222655104U CN 202421209321 U CN202421209321 U CN 202421209321U CN 222655104 U CN222655104 U CN 222655104U
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- wire
- gear
- mounting frame
- fixedly mounted
- guide wheel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics and discloses an intelligent photovoltaic device which comprises a base, wherein an upright rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the base, an illumination intensity sensing device is fixedly arranged at the top of the upright rod, an intelligent control module and a motor I are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the base, and a supporting rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the base. The illumination direction is sensed by the illumination intensity sensing device, the illumination direction is transmitted to the intelligent control module, the intelligent control module sends a signal to the motor I and the extension table to start the motor I, the motor I drives the gear I to rotate, the gear I drives the gear II to rotate, the gear II drives the support rod to rotate, the support rod drives the mounting frame to rotate, the mounting frame drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate, the orientation of the photovoltaic panel is changed, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod drives the mounting frame to move up and down near one end of the electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod drives one side of the mounting frame to move up and down, so that the photovoltaic panel faces the illumination direction of sunlight.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, in particular to an intelligent photovoltaic device.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, and the main parts comprise electronic components. The solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the solar cell module is matched with components such as a power controller and the like to form the photovoltaic power generation device.
The orientation of its photovoltaic board of current photovoltaic device is fixed, because the sun is not fixed in the position in the day, leads to when the sun removes the back of photovoltaic board when sunshine can not penetrate directly in photovoltaic board top, leads to the working capacity of photovoltaic board to descend, and the photovoltaic board is not someone cared in real time simultaneously, leads to the photovoltaic board top to have the foreign matter to drop the top time the light line shelter from by the foreign matter, leads to the working capacity of photovoltaic board to descend.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent photovoltaic device which has the advantages of intelligent regulation and automatic cleaning and solves the problems of the background art.
The intelligent photovoltaic device comprises a base, wherein an upright rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the base, an illumination intensity sensing device is fixedly arranged at the top of the upright rod, an intelligent control module and a first motor are fixedly arranged at the top of the base respectively, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a first gear is fixedly arranged on a power output shaft of the first motor, a second gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, an extension table is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the supporting rod, an electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the top of the extension table, a mounting frame is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting rod, an infrared signal generating device and an infrared signal receiving device are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame respectively, a cleaning scraping plate is slidably connected to the top of the base, a first wire guide wheel and a third wire guide wheel are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame respectively, a fixing box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing box, a wire coil is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a third gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the wire guide wheel, and a wire guide wire rope is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the first gear and the second gear have the same height, and the outer walls of the first gear and the second gear are meshed.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is electrically connected with the intelligent control module.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the first wire guide wheel, the wire coil, the third gear, the second wire guide wheel, the third wire guide wheel and the steel wire ropes is two, the two wire guide wheels, the wire coil, the third gear, the second wire guide wheel, the third wire guide wheel and the steel wire ropes are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the outer walls of the two gears are meshed.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the steel wire rope is positioned on the inner walls of the second wire guide wheel, the third wire guide wheel and the first wire guide wheel, two ends of the steel wire rope are respectively connected with the coil and the cleaning scraping plate, and the two steel wire ropes are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the cleaning scraping plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the first wire guiding wheel is higher than the top of the mounting frame, and the third wire guiding wheel is parallel to the first wire guiding wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. This intelligent photovoltaic device, through illumination intensity induction system response illumination direction, and transmit the illumination direction to intelligent control module, intelligent control module sends the signal and makes it start to motor one and extension platform, motor one drives gear one and rotates, gear one drives gear two rotations, gear two drives the bracing piece and rotates, the bracing piece drives the mounting bracket and rotates, the mounting bracket drives the photovoltaic board and rotates, with this orientation that changes the photovoltaic board, the flexible end through the electric telescopic link drives the one end that the mounting bracket is close to the electric telescopic link and reciprocates, make one side that the electric telescopic link drove the mounting bracket reciprocate, make the photovoltaic board towards the irradiation direction of sunshine.
2. This intelligent photovoltaic device, shelter from by the foreign matter through infrared signal generating device to infrared signal receiving arrangement outgoing letter, make infrared signal receiving arrangement signal reception lack, infrared signal receiving arrangement sends the signal to intelligent control module, intelligent control module is to sending signal motor two and making it start, make motor two drive the coil of wire rotate, the coil of wire drives gear three and rotates, drive two coils counter-rotating through the meshing of two gears three, thereby make two carry out the rolling respectively to two wire rope and unreel, drive cleaning scraper blade in the top of photovoltaic board through the wire rope of rolling and remove, and then make cleaning scraper blade strike off the foreign matter of photovoltaic board top.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a base of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing case according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 4a according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2, a vertical rod, 3, an illumination intensity sensing device, 4, an intelligent control module, 5, a support rod, 6, a first motor, 7, a first gear, 8, a second gear, 9, an extension table, 10, an electric telescopic rod, 11, a mounting frame, 12, an infrared signal generating device, 13, an infrared signal receiving device, 14, a cleaning scraping plate, 15, a first wire guide wheel, 16, a fixed box, 17, a wire coil, 18, a third gear, 19, a second motor, 20, a second wire guide wheel, 21, a third wire guide wheel, 22 and a wire rope.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an intelligent photovoltaic device comprises a base 1, a vertical rod 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the base 1, an illumination intensity induction device 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical rod 2, an intelligent control module 4 and a first motor 6 are fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a support rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 1, a first gear 7 is fixedly installed on a power output shaft of the first motor 6, a second gear 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod 5, an extension table 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support rod 5, an electric telescopic rod 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the extension table 9, a mounting frame 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the support rod 5, an infrared signal generating device 12 and an infrared signal receiving device 13 are fixedly installed at the top of the mounting frame 11, a cleaning scraping plate 14 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, a first wire wheel 15 and a third wire wheel 21 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mounting frame 11, a second fixing box 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame 16, a wire coil 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 11, a third gear 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the wire coil 17, a second wire coil 20 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the wire coil 17, an infrared signal generating device is electrically connected to the infrared signal generating device 12 and an infrared signal generating device 13 is arranged on the infrared signal generating device and an infrared signal generating device is electrically connected to the infrared signal generating device 13.
In a preferred embodiment, the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 have the same height, and the outer walls of the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are meshed, in the above structure, by starting the first motor 6, the first motor 6 drives the first gear 7 to rotate, the first gear 7 drives the second gear 8 to rotate, the second gear 8 drives the supporting rod 5 to rotate, and the supporting rod 5 drives the top mounting frame 11 to rotate.
In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the mounting frame 11, and the mounting frame 11 is electrically connected with the intelligent control module 4, in the above structure, the electric telescopic rod 10 is controlled by the intelligent control module 4, so that the electric telescopic rod 10 stretches out and draws back, and further the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is driven to stretch out and draw back, so that the mounting frame 11 moves up and down near one end of the electric telescopic rod 10, and further the inclination angle of the mounting frame 11 is adjusted.
In a preferred embodiment, the number of the wire guide wheel I15, the wire guide 17, the gear III 18, the wire guide wheel II 20, the wire guide wheel III 21 and the wire guide 22 is two, the wire guide wheel I15, the wire guide wheel 17, the gear III 18, the wire guide wheel II 20, the wire guide wheel III 21 and the wire guide 22 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the mounting frame 11, the outer walls of the two gears III 18 are meshed, the motor II 19 is started to drive the wire guide 17 to rotate, the wire guide 17 drives the gear III 18 to rotate, the two wire guide 17 is driven to rotate in the opposite directions through the rotation of the two gears III 18, so that the two wire guide 22 are respectively wound and unwound, and the two wire guide 22 are limited through the wire guide wheel I15, the wire guide wheel II 20 and the wire guide wheel III 21, so that the two wire guide 22 cannot contact and rub with the mounting frame 11, and the mounting frame 11 and the wire guide 22 are separated.
In a preferred embodiment, the middle part of the wire rope 22 is positioned on the inner walls of the second wire guide wheel 20, the third wire guide wheel 21 and the first wire guide wheel 15, two ends of the wire rope 22 are respectively connected with the wire reel 17 and the cleaning scraping plate 14, and the two wire ropes 22 are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the cleaning scraping plate 14, in the structure, the two wire ropes 22 are wound and unwound through the two wire reels 17, so that the wound wire rope 22 pulls the cleaning scraping plate 14 to move, the cleaning scraping plate 14 cleans the surface of the photovoltaic plate, and the middle part of the wire rope 22 is positioned inside the second wire guide wheel 20, the third wire guide wheel 21 and the first wire guide wheel 15, so that the wire rope 22 cannot contact with the mounting frame 11.
In a preferred embodiment, the first wire guide wheel 15 is higher than the top of the mounting frame 11, and the third wire guide wheel 21 is parallel to the first wire guide wheel 15, and in the above structure, the wire rope 22 is passed through the bottom of the infrared signal generating device 12 to reach the top of the first wire guide wheel 15, so that the wire rope 22 does not contact with the top and side surfaces of the mounting frame 11.
The theory of operation, when using, through illumination intensity induction system 3 response illumination direction, and in to data transmission to intelligent control module 4, intelligent control module 4 controls motor one 6 and extension platform 9 start, make motor one 6 drive gear one 7 rotate, gear one 7 drive gear two 8 rotates, and then drive bracing piece 5 and rotate, bracing piece 5 drives mounting bracket 11 and rotates, mounting bracket 11 drives inside photovoltaic board and rotate, and then change photovoltaic board's orientation, drive mounting bracket 11 through the flexible end of electric telescopic handle 10 and be close to electric telescopic handle 10's one end and reciprocate, make electric telescopic handle 10 drive one side of mounting bracket 11 reciprocate, with this angle of photovoltaic board is adjusted, when having the foreign matter to drop to photovoltaic board's top, through infrared signal generating device 12 to infrared signal receiving device 13 the laser signal that sends, make infrared signal receiving device 13 signal reception incomplete, at this moment, intelligent control module 4 controls motor two 19 starts, make motor two 19 drive wire reel 17 rotate, drive wire reel 17 rotate through the flexible end of electric telescopic handle 11, make wire reel 17 drive one side reciprocate of mounting bracket 11, thereby make two opposite direction of rotation of wire rope that two wire reels 18 make two wire reels drive two wire reels 22 and two opposite direction of rotation of the wire reel 22 make two wire reels drive the wire reel 22 and make the wire reel 22 clean the wire rope to make the wire reel 14 rotate.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421209321.8U CN222655104U (en) | 2024-05-30 | 2024-05-30 | A smart photovoltaic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421209321.8U CN222655104U (en) | 2024-05-30 | 2024-05-30 | A smart photovoltaic device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222655104U true CN222655104U (en) | 2025-03-21 |
Family
ID=95007546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421209321.8U Active CN222655104U (en) | 2024-05-30 | 2024-05-30 | A smart photovoltaic device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222655104U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-05-30 CN CN202421209321.8U patent/CN222655104U/en active Active
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