Grinder for wood production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sanding machines, in particular to a sanding machine for wood production.
Background
The sanding machine is mechanical equipment used when finishing sanding work, relates to a wide variety of industries, sanding and polishing are agreements, and refer to a method for enabling materials and objects which are uneven, uneven in thickness and not in accordance with technological requirements to be smoother and uniform in thickness through physical removal modes of abrasive cloths, grinding wheels, sand paper, scouring pads, non-woven fabric polishing wheels and the like, enabling the materials and objects to reach standards through a process, and is applied to various veneering process production, standard structural member manufacturing, toy artwork industry, decoration and furniture industry, floor wallboard building material industry and the like.
In the production process of wood, a sanding machine is generally required to polish the wood, so that the smoothness of wood processing products is conveniently increased, the adhesion performance of paint and lacquer liquid is conveniently improved, but the cost of the traditional large-scale polishing machine is higher, a middle-sized and small-sized factory still keeps traditional manual polishing operation, namely, an operator is usually required to hold the sanding machine to polish the wood, the polishing mode is low in efficiency, and the polished surface is uneven easily caused by errors of the operator, so that certain potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above, the utility model provides the sander for wood production, which can realize stable and efficient polishing operation on wood through the polishing mechanism, has lower cost, does not need to hold the sander by an operator to polish the wood, avoids the problem of uneven polished surface easily caused by errors of the operator, and has higher polishing efficiency and safer operation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a sanding machine for wood production, which comprises a polishing mechanism for polishing wood on a workbench for adsorbing and fixing the wood, wherein the workbench is provided with a vacuum adsorption horizontal workbench surface with a vacuum adsorption hole, the polishing mechanism comprises a rack arranged on the workbench, a plane moving mechanism is arranged on the rack, a lifting platform is arranged at the lower part of the plane moving mechanism, a polishing component for polishing the wood is arranged at the lower part of the lifting platform, the polishing component comprises a fixing frame arranged at the lower part of the lifting platform, a driving piece is arranged on the fixing frame, and a servo motor is arranged on the driving piece, and a polishing roller is arranged on an output shaft of the driving piece.
The plane moving mechanism comprises the horizontal moving component and the vertical moving component, and the horizontal moving component is matched with the vertical moving component to move the polishing component in the plane, so that polishing operation on the surface of the whole wood is realized, the operation is safer and more convenient, the polishing operation is more efficient, and the polishing surface is smoother.
The horizontal moving assembly comprises channel steel guide rails arranged on the front side and the rear side of the frame, clamping plates are slidably arranged on each channel steel guide rail, driving motors are arranged on the clamping plates, and walking rollers for driving the clamping plates to slide along the channel steel guide rails are arranged at the end parts of output shafts of the driving motors.
The vertical moving component comprises a linear sliding table arranged between two clamping plates, a lifting platform is arranged at the lower part of a sliding block of the linear sliding table, the lifting platform is a telescopic push rod, the telescopic push rod is an electric telescopic rod, the utility model can drive a screw rod to rotate through the rotation of an output shaft of a motor of the linear sliding table, the rotation of lead screw can drive the slider of sharp slip table and take the lift platform of slider lower part and polish the subassembly and carry out the ascending motion of vertical direction along the slide rail of sharp slip table, and then can realize the operation of polishing to ligneous vertical direction to be convenient for drive it to the outside of frame when the polishing roller needs to be changed or maintenance, cooperation lift platform's decline effect, take the polishing roller to descend to the height of being convenient for the operator to maintain or change.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The utility model can realize stable and efficient polishing operation on wood through the polishing mechanism, has lower cost, does not need to hold the sander by an operator to polish the wood, avoids the problem of uneven polished surface easily caused by errors of the operator, and has higher polishing efficiency and safer operation.
2. According to the utility model, the horizontal moving assembly is matched with the vertical moving assembly to realize the in-plane movement of the polishing assembly, so that the polishing operation on the surface of the whole wood is realized, the operation is safer and more convenient, the polishing operation is more efficient, the polishing surface is smoother, the walking roller is driven to roll by the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor, and meanwhile, the clamping plate is pushed to slide along the channel steel guide roller, so that the lifting platform with the vertical moving assembly and the lower part of the vertical moving assembly and the polishing assembly are horizontally moved, and the processing operation on the horizontal plane of the wood is realized.
3. According to the utility model, the screw rod can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor of the linear sliding table, the rotation of the screw rod can drive the sliding block of the linear sliding table to drive the lifting platform at the lower part of the sliding block and the polishing assembly to move vertically along the sliding rail of the linear sliding table, so that the polishing operation on the wood in the vertical direction can be realized, the polishing roller can be conveniently driven to the outer side of the frame when the polishing roller needs to be replaced or maintained, and the polishing roller is driven to descend to the height convenient for an operator to maintain or replace by being matched with the descending action of the lifting platform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sander for wood production according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present utility model at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present utility model at B;
figure 4 is an isometric view of a sander for wood production of the present utility model.
The reference numerals illustrate 100, the polishing mechanism, 110, the frame, 120, the plane moving mechanism, 121, the horizontal moving component, 122, the vertical moving component, 130, the lifting platform, 140, the polishing component, 141, the fixing frame, 142 and the polishing roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of the utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a sanding machine for wood production, including a polishing mechanism 100 for polishing wood on a workbench for adsorbing and fixing wood, the workbench has a vacuum adsorption horizontal workbench surface with vacuum adsorption holes, the polishing mechanism 100 includes a frame 110 on the workbench, a plane moving mechanism 120 is provided on the frame 110, a lifting platform 130 is provided on the lower part of the plane moving mechanism 120, a polishing component 140 for polishing wood is provided on the lower part of the lifting platform 130, the polishing component 140 includes a fixing frame 141 provided on the lower part of the lifting platform 130, a driving member is provided on the fixing frame 141, the driving member is a servo motor, and a polishing roller 142 is rotatably provided on an output shaft of the driving member.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the plane moving mechanism 120 comprises a horizontal moving component 121 and a vertical moving component 122, and the plane moving mechanism can move a polishing component in a plane by matching the horizontal moving component 121 with the vertical moving component 122, so that polishing operation on the surface of the whole wood is realized, the operation is safer and more convenient, the polishing operation is more efficient, and the polishing surface is smoother.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the horizontal moving assembly 121 includes channel steel guide rails disposed on front and rear sides of the frame 110, each channel steel guide rail is slidably provided with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is provided with a driving motor, an output shaft end of the driving motor is provided with a walking roller driving the clamping plate to slide along the channel steel guide rail, and the walking roller is driven by rotation of an output shaft of the driving motor to roll and simultaneously push the clamping plate to slide along the channel steel guide roller, so that the horizontal movement of the lifting platform 130 and the polishing assembly with the vertical moving assembly 122 and the lower part of the vertical moving assembly 122 is realized, and the processing operation of the horizontal plane of wood is realized.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the vertical moving assembly 122 includes a linear sliding table disposed between two clamping plates, the lifting platform 130 is disposed at the lower portion of the sliding block of the linear sliding table, the lifting platform 130 is a telescopic push rod, the telescopic push rod is an electric telescopic rod, the present utility model can drive the screw rod to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor of the linear sliding table, the rotation of the screw rod can drive the sliding block of the linear sliding table to carry the lifting platform 130 at the lower portion of the sliding block and the polishing assembly to move vertically along the sliding rail of the linear sliding table, so as to realize the polishing operation on the wood in the vertical direction, and facilitate the polishing roller 142 to be driven to the outer side of the frame 110 when the polishing roller 142 needs to be replaced or maintained, and the polishing roller 142 is driven to descend to a height convenient for the operator to maintain or replace in cooperation with the descending action of the lifting platform 130.
The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps:
Firstly, it should be clear that the sander is mainly used for automatic polishing operation of boards, the utility model takes polishing of wood as an example to describe the using method of the sander in detail, when the wood needs to be polished and sanded, firstly, the wood to be polished is placed on a workbench surface with a vacuum chuck, the vacuum chuck is started to adsorb and fix the wood, then the plane moving mechanism 120 is started to simultaneously start the polishing assembly and the lifting platform 130 to work, the horizontal moving assembly 121 is matched with the vertical moving assembly 122 to realize the movement of the polishing assembly in the plane, thereby realizing the polishing operation of the surface of the whole wood, ensuring safer and more convenient operation, more efficient polishing operation and smoother polishing surface, the utility model can drive the walking roller to roll and simultaneously push the clamping plate to slide along the guide roller by the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor, the utility model realizes the horizontal movement of the lifting platform 130 and the polishing component with the vertical moving component 122 and the lower part of the vertical moving component 122, realizes the processing operation of the horizontal plane of the wood, drives the screw rod to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor of the linear sliding table, and can drive the sliding block of the linear sliding table to drive the lifting platform 130 and the polishing component with the lower part of the sliding block to move along the sliding rail of the linear sliding table in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the polishing operation of the wood in the vertical direction, namely realizing the polishing operation of the whole plane of the wood, realizing the stable and efficient polishing operation of the wood through the polishing mechanism 100, having lower cost, avoiding the problem of uneven polished surface caused by error of an operator, the polishing efficiency is higher, and the operation is safer.
In addition, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.