CN222642133U - New energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device - Google Patents
New energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN222642133U CN222642133U CN202420821131.5U CN202420821131U CN222642133U CN 222642133 U CN222642133 U CN 222642133U CN 202420821131 U CN202420821131 U CN 202420821131U CN 222642133 U CN222642133 U CN 222642133U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新能源电池回收粉碎筛分装置，包括：底座、收集箱、防护箱、箱门、支撑板、导料口、进料口、粉碎组件、筛选组件和出料口，收集箱2通过开口与底座1内壁活动连接，防护箱3与底座1外部上端固定连接，在防护箱内部设置有筛选组件，通过启动电机一即可驱动轴杆旋转，使滚轮开始同步转动，从而带动固定环运动，使筛选筒受固定环影响开始旋转，各种杂质将通过过滤孔落到收集箱内，实现对原料的筛分；在进料口的内部固定连接有粉碎组件，通过启动电机二即可驱动粉碎辊旋转，使其与两侧的导块配合，对落入到进料口内的废旧电池进行粉碎加工，使原料变成较小的碎块，便于后续处理，提高回收效率。
The utility model discloses a new energy battery recycling crushing and screening device, comprising: a base, a collection box, a protection box, a box door, a support plate, a material guide port, a feed port, a crushing assembly, a screening assembly and a discharge port, wherein a collection box 2 is movably connected to an inner wall of a base 1 through an opening, a protection box 3 is fixedly connected to an outer upper end of the base 1, a screening assembly is arranged inside the protection box, a shaft rod can be driven to rotate by starting a motor 1, a roller starts to rotate synchronously, thereby driving a fixed ring to move, a screening cylinder starts to rotate under the influence of the fixed ring, various impurities will fall into the collection box through filtering holes, and the screening of the raw materials is realized; a crushing assembly is fixedly connected inside the feed port, a crushing roller can be driven to rotate by starting a motor 2, a crushing roller is matched with guide blocks on both sides, and the used batteries falling into the feed port are crushed and processed, so that the raw materials are changed into smaller fragments, which are convenient for subsequent processing and improve the recycling efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of battery recovery, in particular to a new energy battery recovery, crushing and screening device.
Background
In recent years, the new energy field is continuously developed, the greatest progress is the continuous improvement of power, at present, although a plurality of different development directions exist, various energy forms are all the objects of new energy research, but the pure electric vehicle is still the main force army of new energy, the research of power batteries will be an important point, in order to be able to retrieve the new energy batteries that are scrapped, the useful substances in the new energy batteries need to be extracted through a crushing and screening device, the waste battery recycling device described in publication No. CN213293564U is placed into a collecting box through a feed inlet, the waste batteries can collide with a first buffer plate or a second buffer plate in the falling process, the first elastic pad or the second elastic pad reduces the collision strength, and the discharging gap between the bottom end of the first buffer plate and the bottom end of the second buffer plate falls into a third buffer plate, so that the waste batteries are not easy to break due to collision, but the prior art still has the following defects:
1. In the prior art, no screening device is arranged, and impurities in the waste batteries are not removed, so that the subsequent processing is influenced;
2. the prior art lacks a crushing mechanism, and batteries with different sizes are mixed together, so that the subsequent recovery treatment is not facilitated.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provide the new energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is that the new energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device comprises:
the base is internally provided with a cavity, and the side wall of the front end of the base is provided with an opening;
The collecting box is movably connected with the inner wall of the base through an opening;
The protection box is fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer part of the base;
The box door is hinged with the front end outside the protective box at one side of the box door;
One end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the protective box;
The upper end and the lower end of the material guide opening are fixedly connected with the supporting plate and the protective box respectively;
the bottom end of the feeding hole is fixedly connected with the supporting plate;
the crushing assembly is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet;
The screening assembly is fixedly connected with the upper end outside the base and comprises a fixed plate, a screening cylinder, fixed rings, shaft rods, rollers and a first motor, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the fixed plate are respectively fixedly connected with the protective box and the base, the screening cylinder penetrates through the two fixed plates and is rotationally connected with the two fixed plates, the two fixed rings are sleeved on the screening cylinder, the shaft rods distributed in the front and back direction are rotationally connected with the lower ends of the opposite sides of the fixed plates, the two rollers matched with the fixed rings are sleeved on the shaft rods, and the first motor matched with the shaft rods is fixedly connected with the lower side of one end of one side of the fixed plate;
the discharge gate, the discharge gate runs through the protective housing and rather than fixed connection.
As an improvement, the pulverizing assembly includes:
The front end and the rear end of the crushing roller are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet;
The two guide blocks are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet, and a plurality of guide grooves matched with the crushing roller are formed in the guide blocks;
And the second motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the front side of the feed inlet, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the outer wall of the feed inlet and is fixedly connected with the crushing roller.
As an improvement, the upper ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the feed inlet are respectively and rotationally connected with a protection plate, the bottom ends of the protection plates are rotationally connected with damping rods, and springs are sleeved on the damping rods.
As an improvement, two kinds of filter holes with different diameters are formed in the side wall of the screening cylinder, and a spiral baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder.
As an improvement, a clamping plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the inside of the collecting box.
As an improvement, the roller side wall is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.
Compared with the prior art, the screening device has the advantages that 1, the screening assembly is arranged in the protective box, the shaft lever can be driven to rotate by starting the motor, the roller starts to synchronously rotate, the fixed ring is driven to move, the screening barrel starts to rotate under the influence of the fixed ring, and various impurities fall into the collecting box through the filtering holes, so that raw materials are screened.
2. According to the utility model, the crushing assembly is arranged in the feed inlet, the crushing roller can be driven to rotate by starting the motor II, so that the crushing roller is matched with guide blocks on two sides, and the waste batteries falling into the feed inlet are crushed, so that the raw materials are changed into smaller fragments, and the subsequent processing is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cutaway view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in fig. 3.
As shown in the figure:
1. A base;
2. A collection box;
3. a protective box;
4. a door;
5. A support plate;
6. A material guiding port;
7. A feed inlet;
8. 81, damping rod;
9. 91, a crushing roller, 92, a guide block, 93 and a second motor;
10. The screening device comprises a screening component, a fixing plate, a 102 screening cylinder, a 103 fixing ring, a 104, a shaft lever, a 105, a roller, a 106 and a first motor;
11. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, as for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, may be a removable connection, or may be an integral connection, may be a mechanical connection or may be an electrical connection, may be a direct connection, may be an indirect connection via an intermediary, or may be a communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, this embodiment provides a new energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device, including base 1, collection box 2, protective housing 3, chamber door 4, backup pad 5, guide mouth 6, feed inlet 7, crushing subassembly 9, screening subassembly 10 and run through protective housing 3 and rather than fixed connection's discharge gate 11, be convenient for send the material that processes to follow-up station.
Wherein, a cavity is arranged in the base 1, an opening is arranged on the side wall of the front end of the base 1, the collecting box 2 is movably connected with the inner wall of the base 1 through the opening, the protecting box 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end outside the base 1, one side of the box door 4 is hinged with the front end outside the protecting box 3, one end of the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the protecting box 3, the upper end and the lower end of the material guiding opening 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the supporting plate 5 and the protecting box 3, the bottom end of the material feeding opening 7 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 5,
The crushing assembly 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet 7, the crushing assembly 9 comprises a crushing roller 91, guide blocks 92 and a motor II 93, the front end and the rear end of the crushing roller 91 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet 7, the two guide blocks 92 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet 7, a plurality of guide grooves matched with the crushing roller 91 are formed in the guide blocks 92, the motor II 93 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the front side of the feed inlet 7, the output end of the motor II 93 penetrates through the outer wall of the feed inlet 7 and is fixedly connected with the crushing roller 91, the crushing roller 91 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor II 93, and a plurality of powder fragments fixedly connected with the side wall of the crushing roller are matched with the guide grooves formed in the guide blocks 92 to crush waste batteries into smaller fragments, so that the waste batteries are convenient for subsequent processing.
Screening subassembly 10 and the outside upper end fixed connection of base 1, screening subassembly 10 includes fixed plate 101, screening section of thick bamboo 102, solid fixed ring 103, axostylus axostyle 104, gyro wheel 105 and motor one 106, the fixed plate 101 upper and lower extreme respectively with the protective housing 3, base 1 fixed connection, screening section of thick bamboo 102 runs through two fixed plates 101 and rotates with the two to be connected, the filtration pore of two different diameters has been seted up to screening section of thick bamboo 102 lateral wall, screening section of thick bamboo 102 inner wall fixedly connected with spiral baffle, the cover is equipped with two solid fixed ring 103 on the screening section of thick bamboo 102, the opposite side lower extreme rotation of two fixed plates 101 is connected with the axostylus axostyle 104 of two fore-and-aft distributions, the cover is equipped with the gyro wheel 105 that two cooperation fixed ring 103 used on the axostylus axostyle 104, the one end downside fixedly connected with two motor one 106 that cooperation axostylus axostyle 104 used, can drive axostylus axostyle 104 through starting motor one 106 and rotate, thereby drive gyro wheel 105 rotation, at this moment, gu 103 will also drive screening section of thick bamboo 102 rotation under the drive of thick bamboo 102 at the drive of gyro wheel 105, and will also filter the inside the size of the filtration pore that will fall along the effect of the small size of the filter tank 2 simultaneously to the inside the raw materials that will be removed to the filter the size of the sieve box simultaneously.
Example 2:
The scheme of example 1 is further described in conjunction with the specific operation described below:
The upper ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the feed inlet 7 are all rotationally connected with a protection plate 8, the bottom end of the protection plate 8 is rotationally connected with a damping rod 81, a spring is sleeved on the damping rod 81, the upper end and the lower end of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the protection plate 8 and the damping rod 81, when waste batteries are added into the feed inlet 7, the batteries push the protection plate 8 downwards, after the batteries are added, the damping rod 81 pushes the protection plate 8 to return to the original position under the action of the spring, and fragments are prevented from splashing outside the device in the subsequent crushing process, so that the environment is polluted.
Example 3:
The scheme of example 2 is further described in conjunction with the specific operation described below:
The middle inside the collecting box 2 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the inner space of the collecting box 2 is divided into two parts, and the two parts are matched with the two diameters of the filtering holes on the screening cylinder 102 to classify the screened waste materials, so that the waste materials in the collecting box 2 can be conveniently treated subsequently.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like, detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiment of the disclosure, and the adopted operation means are consistent with the parameters of the instruments on the market in order to ensure the compatibility of the equipment.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. New energy battery retrieves crushing screening plant, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein a cavity is formed in the base (1), and an opening is formed in the side wall of the front end of the base (1);
the collecting box (2) is movably connected with the inner wall of the base (1) through an opening;
the protection box (3) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer part of the base (1);
the box door (4), one side of the box door (4) is hinged with the front end outside the protective box (3);
One end of the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the protective box (3);
The upper end and the lower end of the material guide opening (6) are fixedly connected with the supporting plate (5) and the protective box (3) respectively;
the bottom end of the feeding hole (7) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (5);
the crushing assembly (9), the crushing assembly (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet (7);
The screening assembly (10), screening assembly (10) and the outside upper end fixed connection of base (1), screening assembly (10) include fixed plate (101), screening section of thick bamboo (102), solid fixed ring (103), axostylus axostyle (104), gyro wheel (105) and motor one (106), two fixed plate (101) upper and lower extreme respectively with protective housing (3), base (1) fixed connection, screening section of thick bamboo (102) run through two fixed plates (101) and with the two swivelling joint, the cover is equipped with two solid fixed ring (103) on screening section of thick bamboo (102), two relative one side lower extreme rotation of fixed plate (101) is connected with axostylus axostyle (104) that two front and back distribute, the cover is equipped with gyro wheel (105) that two cooperation fixed rings (103) used on axostylus axostyle (104) are equipped with motor one (106) that two cooperation axostylus axostyle (104) used on one side's one end downside fixedly connected with of fixed plate (101);
The discharging hole (11), the discharging hole (11) runs through the protective box (3) and is fixedly connected with the protective box.
2. The new energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (9) comprises:
the front end and the rear end of the crushing roller (91) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet (7);
The guide blocks (92), two guide blocks (92) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet (7), and a plurality of guide grooves matched with the crushing roller (91) are formed in the guide blocks (92);
And the second motor (93), the second motor (93) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the front side of the feed inlet (7), and the output end of the second motor (93) penetrates through the outer wall of the feed inlet (7) and is fixedly connected with the crushing roller (91).
3. The new energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the upper ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the feed inlet (7) are respectively and rotatably connected with a protection plate (8), the bottom end of each protection plate (8) is rotatably connected with a damping rod (81), and the damping rods (81) are sleeved with springs.
4. The new energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein two filtering holes with different diameters are formed in the side wall of the screening cylinder (102), and a spiral baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening cylinder (102).
5. The new energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a clamping plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the inside of the collecting box (2).
6. The new energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein rubber pads are fixedly connected to the side walls of the rollers (105).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420821131.5U CN222642133U (en) | 2024-04-19 | 2024-04-19 | New energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420821131.5U CN222642133U (en) | 2024-04-19 | 2024-04-19 | New energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222642133U true CN222642133U (en) | 2025-03-21 |
Family
ID=95008244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420821131.5U Active CN222642133U (en) | 2024-04-19 | 2024-04-19 | New energy battery recycling, crushing and screening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222642133U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-04-19 CN CN202420821131.5U patent/CN222642133U/en active Active
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