Washing unit is used in graphite purification with shredding function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of graphite production, and particularly relates to a washing device with a crushing function for graphite purification.
Background
Graphite is a crystalline carbon, hexagonal system, and is used as refractory material, conducting material, antiwear lubricating material, casting, sand casting, compression moulding and high-temp metallurgical material.
The existing flushing device can directly discharge graphite onto the filter plate after flushing the graphite, and then is discharged after draining, impurities on the surface can be mixed with water after flushing the graphite, so that the graphite is sticky, is easy to adhere to the filter plate and causes blockage, the draining of the graphite is affected, and a worker is required to drain the flushed graphite again, so that the working efficiency is reduced, and therefore, the flushing device for purifying the graphite is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a washing device with a crushing function for graphite purification, which is characterized in that a cleaning block is arranged, in particular an electric push rod is started to drive a sliding block to move leftwards through a connecting block, then the sliding block drives a movable seat to move together, so that the cleaning block moves together, the cleaning block can be tightly attached to the top of a draining plate under the action of elasticity of a spring, the cleaning effect is improved, the draining effect is improved, workers are not required to drain again after the draining plate is cleaned, the working efficiency is improved, and the problems that impurities on the surface of the existing washing device are mixed with water, are sticky and easily attached to a filter plate, cause blockage and influence the draining of graphite are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to a flushing device with a crushing function for graphite purification, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a feed chute, the inner wall of the box body is respectively and fixedly connected with a crushing box, a filter plate and a water storage tank, a draining plate is arranged below the water storage tank, the top of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a baffle, the front surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the left side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with an electric push rod;
The draining board top contact has the clearance piece, the baffle top is provided with removes the seat, remove the seat openly and the equal fixedly connected with slider in back, be located openly the positive fixedly connected with connecting block of slider, remove seat bottom fixedly connected with dead lever, dead lever bottom sliding connection has movable rod, movable rod bottom and clearance piece top fixed connection, the dead lever is inside to be provided with the spring, through setting up the clearance piece, specifically starts electric putter and passes through the connecting block and drives slider left side motion, then the slider drives and remove the seat and move together to make clearance piece move together, make clearance piece can hug closely with the draining board top through spring elasticity's effect down, thereby improve the cleaning performance, through with the circumstances that the draining board clear up the back can avoid appearing blocking, improve the draining effect, do not need the staff to drip once more, improve work efficiency.
Further, positive fixedly connected with motor one, motor two and the drain pipe respectively of box, the discharge gate has been seted up on the box right side, storage water tank top fixedly connected with inlet tube, smash the incasement portion and be provided with two crushing rollers, the inner wall bottom of the case is provided with the header tank, and graphite after the washing can carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall through the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board, and the rivers that drop can get into the header tank through the filter.
Further, two the inside equal fixedly connected with pivot of crushing roller is located left pivot back fixedly connected with gear one, gear one right side meshing is connected with gear two, gear two inside rotation is connected with the fixed axle, fixed axle front and box back fixedly connected with, gear two back and the pivot back that is located the right side are fixedly connected with pulley respectively, two the pulley passes through belt transmission connection, then gear one follows and rotates together, and gear one drives gear two back rotation again, and gear two then rotates on the fixed axle, and gear two front passes through the belt simultaneously and drives the pulley rotation, and the pulley then drives the pivot rotation on right side to make two crushing rollers rotate with opposite direction.
Further, smashing the case below and being provided with the guide plate, guide plate openly and the back respectively with box inner wall openly and back fixed connection, the left fixedly connected with fixed block of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board bottom, the inside fixedly connected with bull stick of fixed block is first, bull stick is first rotates with the box to be connected, and the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board is at the time of vibrations, then the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board left side rotates on bull stick through the fixed block for play the supporting role to the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board.
Further, storage water tank inner wall bottom fixedly connected with booster pump, the storage water tank left side is provided with sprays the seat, spray seat left side fixedly connected with shower nozzle, spray seat right side fixedly connected with support frame and conveyer pipe respectively, conveyer pipe right side and booster pump left side fixedly connected with, the booster pump starts to carry the rivers in the storage water tank through the conveyer pipe in spraying the seat, and the rethread shower nozzle blowout washes the graphite after smashing.
Further, oval roller is had in contact of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board bottom, oval roller inner wall fixedly connected with bull stick two, bull stick two rotates with the box to be connected, bull stick two openly and motor two back output fixedly connected with, baffle surface fixedly connected with slide rail through setting up oval roller, specifically start motor two drive bull stick two and rotate, then oval roller follows and rotates together, makes the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board produce vibration effect, then rotates on bull stick one through the fixed block in the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board left side, can discharge graphite fast through the mode of vibrations, makes graphite jolt simultaneously to improve the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall effect, make rivers discharge fast.
Further, electric putter right side output and connecting block left side fixed connection, slider and slide rail sliding connection are located the left side the pivot openly is fixed connection with a back output of motor, moves the seat and can drive the slider and remove on the slide rail when the motion to make and move the seat and do rectilinear motion, and more stable during the motion.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the cleaning block is arranged, specifically, the electric push rod is started to drive the sliding block to move leftwards through the connecting block, the sliding block drives the movable seat to move together, so that the cleaning block moves together, the cleaning block can be tightly attached to the top of the draining board under the action of elasticity of the spring, the cleaning effect is improved, the situation of blockage can be avoided after the draining board is cleaned, the draining effect is improved, no worker is required to drain again, and the working efficiency is improved.
2. According to the utility model, by arranging the oval roller, particularly the second starting motor drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the oval roller rotates along with the second starting motor, so that the draining board generates a vibration effect, the left side of the draining board rotates on the first rotating rod through the fixed block, graphite can be rapidly discharged in a vibration mode, meanwhile, the graphite can be jolt, and therefore, the draining effect is improved, and water flow is rapidly discharged.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the inventive tank;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the draining board of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the back structure of the case of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. The device comprises a box body, a feeding groove, 111, a first motor, 112, a second motor, 113, a discharge hole, 114, a water inlet pipe, 115, a water drain pipe, 116, a water collecting tank, 12, a crushing box, 121, a crushing roller, 122, a rotating shaft, 221, a first gear, 222, a second gear, 223, a fixed shaft, 224, a belt pulley, 123, a guide plate, 13, a draining plate, 131, a fixed block, 132, a first rotating rod, 133, a cleaning block, 134, a movable seat, 341, a sliding block, 342, a connecting block, 343, a fixed rod, 344, a movable rod, 345, a spring, 14, a filter plate, 141, a baffle, 142, a supporting block, 143, an electric push rod, 144, a sliding rail, 15, an elliptic roller, 151, a second rotating rod, 16, a water storage tank, 161, a booster pump, 162, a spraying seat, 163, a spray head, 164, a supporting frame, 165 and a conveying pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which would be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a graphite purifying flushing device with a crushing function, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed chute 11, the inner wall of the box body 1 is respectively and fixedly connected with a crushing box 12, a filter plate 14 and a water storage tank 16, a draining plate 13 is arranged below the water storage tank 16, the top of the filter plate 14 is fixedly connected with a baffle 141, the front surface of the baffle 141 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 142, and the left side of the supporting block 142 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 143;
the cleaning block 133 is contacted at the top of the draining board 13, the movable seat 134 is arranged at the top of the baffle 141, the sliding blocks 341 are fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the movable seat 134, the connecting block 342 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the sliding block 341, the fixed rod 343 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat 134, the movable rod 344 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 343, the bottom of the movable rod 344 is fixedly connected with the top of the cleaning block 133, the spring 345 is arranged inside the fixed rod 343, the cleaning block 133 is arranged, and particularly the electric push rod 143 is started to drive the sliding block 341 to move leftwards through the connecting block 342, the sliding block 341 drives the movable seat 134 to move together, so that the cleaning block 133 moves together, the cleaning block 133 can be tightly attached to the top of the draining board 13 under the elastic action of the spring 345, the cleaning effect is improved, the situation of blocking can be avoided after the draining board 13 is cleaned, the draining effect is improved, the working efficiency is improved, and workers are not required to drain again.
The front of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 111, a second motor 112 and a drain pipe 115 respectively, a discharge hole 113 is formed in the right side of the box body 1, a water inlet pipe 114 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 16, two crushing rollers 121 are arranged in the crushing box 12, and a water collecting tank 116 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1.
The inside of two crushing rollers 121 is all fixedly connected with pivot 122, and the pivot 122 back fixedly connected with gear one 221 that is located the left side, gear one 221 right side meshing is connected with gear two 222, and gear two 222 inside rotates and is connected with fixed axle 223, and fixed axle 223 front and box 1 back fixedly connected with, gear two 222 back and the pivot 122 back that is located the right side are fixedly connected with pulley 224 respectively, and two pulley 224 pass through belt drive connection.
The smashing case 12 below is provided with guide plate 123, guide plate 123 front and back respectively with the positive and back fixed connection of box 1 inner wall, the left side fixedly connected with fixed block 131 in draining board 13 bottom, the inside fixedly connected with bull stick one 132 of fixed block 131, bull stick one 132 rotates with box 1 to be connected.
The bottom of the inner wall of the water storage tank 16 is fixedly connected with a booster pump 161, the left side of the water storage tank 16 is provided with a spraying seat 162, the left side of the spraying seat 162 is fixedly connected with a spray head 163, the right side of the spraying seat 162 is respectively fixedly connected with a supporting frame 164 and a conveying pipe 165, and the right side of the conveying pipe 165 is fixedly connected with the left side of the booster pump 161.
Oval roller 15 is contacted to the draining board 13 bottom, oval roller 15 inner wall fixedly connected with bull stick two 151, bull stick two 151 rotates with box 1 to be connected, bull stick two 151 openly and motor two 112 back output fixedly connected with, baffle 141 surface fixedly connected with slide rail 144, through setting up oval roller 15, specifically, start motor two 112 and drive bull stick two 151 rotation, then oval roller 15 follows and rotates together, make draining board 13 produce the vibrations effect, then draining board 13 left side rotates on bull stick one 132 through fixed block 131, can discharge graphite fast through the mode of vibrations, make graphite can jolt simultaneously, thereby improve the draining effect, make rivers discharge fast.
The right output end of the electric push rod 143 is fixedly connected with the left side of the connecting block 342, the sliding block 341 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 144, and the front surface of the rotating shaft 122 positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of the back surface of the first motor 111.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
When in use, graphite raw materials are put into the crushing box 12 through the feed chute 11, then the motor I111 is started to drive the left rotary shaft 122 to rotate, the gear I221 rotates along with the raw materials, the gear I221 drives the gear II 222 to reversely rotate, the gear II 222 rotates on the fixed shaft 223, meanwhile, the front surface of the gear II 222 drives the belt pulley 224 to rotate through a belt, the belt pulley 224 drives the right rotary shaft 122 to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers 121 rotate in opposite directions to crush graphite, the crushed graphite enters the draining plate 13 through the guide plate 123, meanwhile, the booster pump 161 starts to convey water flow in the water storage tank 16 into the spraying seat 162 through the conveying pipe 165 and sprays out through the spray head 163, the crushed graphite is washed, the washed graphite is drained through the draining plate 13, the motor II 112 drives the rotary rod II 151 to rotate, the elliptic roller 15 rotates along with the raw materials, the draining board 13 generates vibration effect, the left side of the draining board 13 rotates on the first rotating rod 132 through the fixed block 131, graphite can be rapidly discharged through vibration mode, meanwhile, the graphite can jolt, thereby improving the draining effect, water flow is rapidly discharged, the drained water flow enters the water collecting tank 116 through the filter plate 14 and finally is discharged through the drain pipe 115, finally, the drained graphite is discharged through the discharge hole 113, when the draining board 13 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 143 is started to drive the slide block 341 to move leftwards through the connecting block 342, the slide block 341 slides on the slide rail 144, the slide block 341 drives the movable seat 134 to move together, the movable seat 134 drives the cleaning block 133 through the fixed rod 343 and the movable rod 344, the spring 345 pushes the movable rod 344 under the action of elasticity, the cleaning block 133 can be tightly attached to the top of the draining board 13, thereby improve the clearance effect, through with the condition that the jam appears can be avoided to the drain board 13 clearance back, improve the drain effect, need not the staff and drip once more, improve work efficiency, because movable rod 344 slides on dead lever 343, consequently can not influence the vibrations of drain board 13.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the description of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.