CN222642112U

CN222642112U - Waste material processing apparatus with screening separation function

Info

Publication number: CN222642112U
Application number: CN202420945212.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王萍
Original assignee: Tewers Composite Board Suqian Co ltd
Current assignee: Tewers Composite Board Suqian Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-04-30
Filing date: 2024-04-30
Publication date: 2025-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2034-04-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices and discloses a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions, which comprises a base and a crushing box, wherein the crushing box is arranged on one side of the base, two baffles are arranged on the base, a first conveying mechanism is arranged between the two baffles, the position, corresponding to the tail end of the first conveying mechanism, of the crushing box is in an opening shape, a second conveying mechanism is arranged below the first conveying mechanism, a side pressing table is arranged on one side of the second conveying mechanism, a first horizontal moving device is arranged on one side of one baffle, and the driving end of the first horizontal moving device movably penetrates through the baffles and is provided with a pressing block.

Description

Waste material processing apparatus with screening separation function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, in particular to a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions.

Background

Wood waste treatment is a very important ring in the wood processing industry, and wood boards produce a lot of waste during production, which may be piled up to occupy space if not properly treated, or which may cause environmental pollution if improperly treated. The reasonable treatment of the wood board waste can reduce environmental pollution, meets the requirement of sustainable development, and changes waste into valuable through reprocessing and utilization. For example, some small blocks or chips may be used as raw materials for artificial board materials, or for power generation and heating of biomass energy. This not only saves raw materials, but also improves the utilization efficiency of resources.

In the chinese patent with publication No. CN 219943121U, a board cutting die waste material processing apparatus is disclosed, which comprises a box body, the box upper end is high about low inclined plane arrangement, the inside left wall of box sets up first swash plate, the box left surface is sunken to the right to form logical groove, and leads to the groove to extend to the inside left wall of box, lead to the groove to set up in first swash plate upper end, box inclined plane upper end sets up first electric putter, first electric putter expansion end passes the box and is connected with the diaphragm, the diaphragm lower extreme sets up the cutter, the cutter sets up in the box, the cutter is netted structure, the diaphragm right-hand member sets up the baffle, the baffle is perpendicular with the diaphragm and arranges, set up crushing mechanism in the box, crushing mechanism sets up in first swash plate below, crushing mechanism below sets up presses whole mechanism in the box, this design realizes the cutting to board cutting die waste material, prevents to appear smashing incomplete phenomenon, improves follow-up crushing effect.

In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved, namely the device can cut the wood board firstly through the cutter, then the wood board is crushed through the crusher, so that incomplete crushing is prevented, but when the cutter is used for cutting the wood board, metal products possibly remain in the wood board, so that the cutter is easy to damage the device during cutting, and the metal products are not easy to clean.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a waste treatment device with a screening and separating function.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a waste treatment device with screening separation function, includes base and crushing case, crushing case sets up in one side of base, be provided with two baffles on the base, two be provided with first conveying mechanism between the baffle, crushing case and the terminal position that corresponds of first conveying mechanism are the opening form, the below of first conveying mechanism is provided with second conveying mechanism, one side of second conveying mechanism is provided with the side press bench, one of them baffle one side is provided with first horizontal migration device, first horizontal migration device's drive end activity runs through the baffle and is provided with the briquetting, the embedding sets up at the containing box on the base, and the containing box is located the terminal below of second conveying mechanism, the top of containing box and the one side that keeps away from second conveying mechanism all are the opening form, and keep away from one side opening and crushing case intercommunication of second conveying mechanism, one side of containing box is provided with pusher, pusher and containing box inner chamber adaptation, the both sides of containing box all are provided with lift drive arrangement, lift drive arrangement's drive end sets up third horizontal migration device, third horizontal migration device's drive end has;

A moving device is arranged between two openings of the crushing box, an electromagnet is arranged at the driving end of the moving device, a storage box is arranged on one side of the moving device, the two lifting driving devices correspond to the left half position of the storage box, and the moving device corresponds to the right half position of the storage box.

Preferably, the first conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying rollers, one ends of the conveying rollers are rotatably connected with one baffle plate, the other ends of the conveying rollers movably penetrate through the other baffle plate, driving wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the baffle plates and extend to the outer sides of the baffle plates, the driving wheels are in transmission connection through driving belts, a first rotating motor is arranged on the outer side of one baffle plate, and the driving end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with one conveying roller.

Preferably, the pushing device comprises a pushing plate and a fourth horizontal movement device, the fourth horizontal movement device is arranged on one side of the storage box, the driving end of the fourth horizontal movement device is connected with the pushing plate, the pushing plate is located in the storage box, and the first horizontal movement device, the third horizontal movement device and the fourth horizontal movement device are all push rod motors.

Preferably, the second conveying mechanism comprises a second rotating motor, a conveying belt and two transmission barrels, the first rotating motor is arranged on one side of the base, the driving end of the first rotating motor is connected with one end of one transmission barrel, the other end of the transmission barrel and two ends of the other transmission barrel are both in rotary connection with corresponding baffles, and the conveying belt is in transmission connection with the two transmission barrels.

Preferably, the moving device is a cross sliding table and a second push rod motor, the second push rod motor is arranged at the driving end of the cross sliding table, and the electromagnet is arranged at the driving end of the second push rod motor.

Preferably, two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box, a third rotating motor is arranged on one side of each crushing roller, the third rotating motor is arranged on one side of the crushing box, the driving end of the third rotating motor penetrates through the corresponding crushing roller of the crushing box to be connected, and the two crushing rollers are arranged below the lower opening of the crushing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, when the wood board is used, if metal products are arranged on the wood board, the wood board is placed on the second conveying mechanism, the pressing block is driven by the first horizontal moving device to crush the wood board from the side surface, so that the metal products can be exposed, the crushed wood board is conveyed into the groove, the separation rake is driven by the lifting driving device and the third horizontal moving device to thoroughly separate the crushed wood board, the electromagnet is driven to adsorb the metal products, the adsorbed metal products are placed in the storage box, the pushing device is started to move the wood board in the storage box into the crushing box, and then crushing is performed, if no metal products are arranged, the wood board is placed on the first conveying device and directly conveyed into the crushing box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a storage box of a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cross sliding table of a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a lifting driving device of a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a crushing roller of a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a base, 2, a crushing box, 3, a baffle, 6, a side pressing table, 7, a first horizontal moving device, 8, a pressing block, 9, a pushing device, 10, a separating rake, 13, a lifting driving device, 14, an electromagnet, 15, a storage box, 17, a conveying roller, 18, a transmission belt, 19, a first rotating motor, 23, a second rotating motor, 24, a conveying belt, 25, a transmission cylinder, 26, a third horizontal moving device, 27, a storage box, 28, a groove, 29, a cross sliding table, 30, a second push rod motor, 31, a crushing roller, 32, a third rotating motor, a driving wheel, 34, a push plate, 35 and a fourth horizontal moving device.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a waste treatment device with screening and separating functions comprises a base 1 and a crushing box 2, wherein the crushing box 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1, two baffles 3 are arranged on the base 1, a first conveying mechanism is arranged between the two baffles 3, the position, corresponding to the tail end of the first conveying mechanism, of the crushing box 2 is in an opening shape, a second conveying mechanism is arranged below the first conveying mechanism, a side pressing table 6 is arranged on one side of the second conveying mechanism, a first horizontal moving device 7 is arranged on one side of one baffle 3, a driving end of the first horizontal moving device 7 penetrates through the baffle 3 and is provided with a pressing block 8, an accommodating box 27 is embedded in the base 1, the accommodating box 27 is positioned below the tail end of the second conveying mechanism, one side, far from the second conveying mechanism, of the accommodating box 27 is in an opening shape, is communicated with the crushing box 2, a pushing device 9 is arranged on one side of the accommodating box 27, the pushing device 9 is matched with the accommodating box 27, a driving end of the accommodating box 26 is provided with a driving end of the accommodating box 10, and a lifting device 13 is arranged on the driving end of the driving device is arranged on the driving end of the driving device, and is provided with a lifting device 13;

A moving device is arranged between two openings of the crushing box 2, an electromagnet 14 is arranged at the driving end of the moving device, a storage box 15 is arranged at one side of the moving device, the two lifting driving devices 13 correspond to the left half position of the storage box 27, and the moving device corresponds to the right half position of the storage box 27.

The device is in use, if there is metal product on the plank, then put into second transport mechanism with the plank, drive briquetting 8 through first horizontal migration device 7 and crush the plank from the side, can make metal product show like this, in the plank that will crush the completion is conveyed to recess 28 again, the rethread goes up and down drive arrangement 13 and third horizontal migration device 26 drive separation harrow 10 and will smash the thorough separation of plank that completes, rethread mobile device, drive electro-magnet 14 and adsorb the metal product, place the receiver 15 with the metal product that adsorbs again in, restart pusher 9 removes the plank in the receiver 27 into smashing case 2, carry out the breakage again, if do not have the metal product then put into first conveyer, directly carry out the transmission and get into smashing case 2 in, compared with prior art, this device can separate metal product and plank through the electro-magnet 14 that sets up, prevent that metal product from causing the damage to the device to the piece, the problem that the clearance easily causes the device in the prior art, and metal product is difficult to be by the clearance.

Further, the first conveying mechanism includes a plurality of conveying rollers 17, a plurality of one end of each conveying roller 17 is rotatably connected with one of the baffles 3, a plurality of other ends of each conveying roller 17 movably penetrate through the other baffle 3, a driving wheel 33 is installed on the outer side of each baffle 3, a plurality of driving wheels 33 are in transmission connection through a driving belt 18, a first rotating motor 19 is arranged on the outer side of one baffle 3, the driving end of the first rotating motor 19 is fixedly connected with one of the conveying rollers 17, one of the conveying rollers 17 can be driven to rotate through the first rotating motor 19, the driving belt 18 is driven through the driving wheel 33 to drive the other conveying rollers 17 to rotate together, and therefore wood on the conveying rollers 17 is conveyed.

Further, the pushing device 9 includes a pushing plate 34 and a fourth horizontal moving device 35, the fourth horizontal moving device 35 is disposed on one side of the storage box 27, the driving end of the fourth horizontal moving device 35 is connected with the pushing plate 34, the pushing plate 34 is located in the storage box 27, the first horizontal moving device 7, the third horizontal moving device 26 and the fourth horizontal moving device 35 are all push rod motors, the fourth horizontal moving device 35 can drive the pushing plate 34 to horizontally move in the storage box 27, and the wood board waste materials after the two separating rakes 10 are torn off are pushed into the right half part of the storage box 27 or the crushing box 2.

Further, the second conveying mechanism includes a second rotating motor 23, a conveying belt 24 and two driving drums 25, the first rotating motor 19 is installed on one side of the base 1, the driving end of the first rotating motor 19 is connected with one end of one driving drum 25, the other end of the driving drum 25 and two ends of the other driving drum 25 are both rotationally connected with the corresponding baffle 3, the conveying belt 24 is in transmission connection with the two driving drums 25, and the driving drums 25 can be driven to rotate through the second rotating motor 23, so that the driving drums 25 drive the conveying belt 24 to rotate, and thus wood transportation is realized.

Further, the moving device is a cross sliding table 29 and a second push rod motor 30, the second push rod motor 30 is arranged at the driving end of the cross sliding table 29, the electromagnet 14 is arranged at the driving end of the second push rod motor 30, the second push rod motor 30 can be driven to move back and forth and left and right through the cross sliding table 29, and then the electromagnet 14 can be moved up and down through the second push rod motor 30, so that metal products in wood scraps can be adsorbed.

Further, two crushing rollers 31 are arranged in the crushing box 2, a third rotating motor 32 is arranged on one side of each crushing roller 31, the third rotating motor 32 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 2, the driving end of the third rotating motor 32 penetrates through the corresponding crushing roller 31 of the crushing box 2 to be connected, the two crushing rollers 31 are arranged at the lower position of the lower opening of the crushing box 2, and the two crushing rollers 31 are driven to rotate through the third rotating motor 32 to crush wood falling into the crushing box from the opening.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste treatment device with screening separation function, includes base (1) and crushing case (2), crushing case (2) set up in one side of base (1), be provided with two baffles (3) on base (1), wherein be provided with first conveying mechanism between two baffle (3), crushing case (2) are the opening form with the position that first conveying mechanism terminal corresponds, the below of first conveying mechanism is provided with second conveying mechanism, one side of second conveying mechanism is provided with side press bench (6), one of them baffle (3) one side is provided with first horizontal migration device (7), the drive end activity of first horizontal migration device (7) runs through baffle (3) and is provided with briquetting (8), the embedding sets up in containing box (27) on base (1), and containing box (27) are located the below of second conveying mechanism terminal, the top of containing box (27) and one side that keeps away from second conveying mechanism all are the opening form, and one side that keeps away from second conveying mechanism opens with second conveying mechanism, one side that is provided with containing box (27) and push away from opening and crushing case (9) both sides are provided with loading and push away device (9), push away device (27) both sides are provided with loading device (9), a third horizontal movement device (26) is arranged at the driving end of the lifting driving device (13), and a separation rake (10) is arranged at the driving end of the third horizontal movement device (26);

a moving device is arranged between two openings of the crushing box (2), an electromagnet (14) is arranged at the driving end of the moving device, a storage box (15) is arranged on one side of the moving device, the two lifting driving devices (13) correspond to the left half position of the storage box (27), and the moving device corresponds to the right half position of the storage box (27).

2. The waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying rollers (17), one ends of the conveying rollers (17) are rotatably connected with one baffle plate (3), the other ends of the conveying rollers (17) movably penetrate through the other baffle plate (3), driving wheels (33) are arranged on the outer sides of the baffle plates (3), the driving wheels (33) are in driving connection through driving belts (18), a first rotating motor (19) is arranged on the outer side of one baffle plate (3), and the driving end of the first rotating motor (19) is fixedly connected with one conveying roller (17).

3. The waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to claim 1, wherein the pushing device comprises a pushing plate (34) and a fourth horizontal movement device (35), the fourth horizontal movement device (35) is arranged on one side of the storage box (27), the driving end of the fourth horizontal movement device (35) is connected with the pushing plate (34), the pushing plate (34) is located in the storage box (27), and the first horizontal movement device (7), the third horizontal movement device (26) and the fourth horizontal movement device (35) are all push rod motors.

4. A waste disposal device with screening separation function according to claim 2, wherein the second conveying mechanism comprises a second rotating motor (23), a conveyor belt (24) and two transmission drums (25), the first rotating motor (19) is mounted on one side of the base (1), the driving end of the first rotating motor (19) is connected with one end of one transmission drum (25), the other end of the transmission drum (25) and two ends of the other transmission drum (25) are both rotatably connected with corresponding baffle plates (3), and the conveyor belt (24) is in transmission connection with the two transmission drums (25).

5. The waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to claim 1, wherein the moving device comprises a cross sliding table (29) and a second push rod motor (30), the second push rod motor (30) is arranged at the driving end of the cross sliding table (29), and the electromagnet (14) is arranged at the driving end of the second push rod motor (30).

6. The waste treatment device with screening and separating functions according to claim 1, wherein two crushing rollers (31) are arranged in the crushing box (2), a third rotating motor (32) is arranged on one side of each crushing roller (31), the third rotating motor (32) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (2), the driving end of the third rotating motor (32) penetrates through the corresponding crushing roller (31) of the crushing box (2) to be connected, and the two crushing rollers (31) are arranged below the opening below the crushing box (2).