Drilling equipment for mold processing
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mold processing, and particularly relates to drilling equipment for mold processing.
Background
The traditional drilling equipment generally adopts manual operation, has low drilling precision and efficiency, has high labor intensity of operators, and is easy to cause misoperation, so that the die machining quality is unstable.
The prior China patent (application number: CN 202122445341.8) proposes a drilling device for processing an injection mold, the drilling device comprises a workbench and supporting legs, the supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the workbench, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the workbench, the drilling mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench, a dust collection mechanism is arranged on the drilling mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises clamping plates, racks, a driving motor and gears, two clamping plates are slidably connected in the workbench, racks are respectively arranged on the clamping plates, the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the workbench, gears are fixedly arranged at the driving ends of the driving motors, the two racks are meshed with the gears, the clamping of the mold can be rapidly carried out through the clamping mechanism, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the mold processing efficiency is improved, dust in the drilling process can be absorbed through the dust collection mechanism, and the pollution of the dust to the working environment is avoided;
If the mold needs to be drilled through, i.e. completely penetrated from top to bottom, the drill bit will directly contact the top of the table during the process of penetrating the mold, and this direct contact may cause wear on the top surface of the table, thereby affecting the life of the table.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model provides a mold supporting device with a position-adjustable function in order to solve the above technical problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the drilling equipment for mold processing comprises a workbench, a hydraulic rod, a supporting block, a fixing frame, a screw rod, a mounting block, a stepping motor, a drill bit, a mold, fixing plates and an adjusting assembly, wherein the fixing plates are arranged in two and used for fixing the mold, the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the supporting mold and comprises a servo motor connected with the inner bottom wall of one of the fixing plates, the driving end of the servo motor is connected with a first gear, the first gear is in meshed connection with a first rack, two fixing rods are mounted on the top of the first rack, a second rack is arranged above the fixing rods, and one end of the second rack is in sliding connection with one of the fixing plates.
Further, one of the fixing plates is provided with a square through groove, the two second racks are located in the fixing plates and are in sliding connection with the fixing plates, the die is located between the two fixing plates, and the hydraulic rod is placed at the tops of the two second racks.
Further, one of them the guide bar is installed to the inner wall of workstation, first rack and guide bar's outer wall looks sliding connection, two slide rails have been seted up at the top of workstation, one of them the bottom of fixed plate is connected with a plurality of balls with slide rail sliding connection.
Further, one of them the inside of fixed plate is provided with two sliding blocks, the bottom of sliding block rotates and is connected with branch, one of them direct current motor is installed to the interior roof of sliding block, direct current motor's drive end is connected with one of them branch's one end, the outer wall connection of branch has the belt pulley, two the transmission is connected with the drive belt between the belt pulley, the second gear is installed to the bottom of branch, the second gear meshes with the spout and is connected.
Further, the installation pole is installed to the inner wall of workstation, sliding block and the outer wall looks sliding connection of installation pole, the connecting rod is installed to the inner wall of second rack, the slider is installed at the top of dead lever, slider and the outer wall looks sliding connection of connecting rod.
Further, the second rack is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block and the connecting rod are both positioned in the sliding groove, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a square through groove is connected between the sliding block and the sliding block.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.
1. According to the utility model, the servo motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to enable the first rack to move left and right, the first rack drives the two fixing rods to move, so that the position of the sliding groove is adjusted, and the drill bit can be prevented from damaging the second racks after the positions of the two second racks are adjusted to a position far away from punching.
2. According to the utility model, one of the supporting rods and the belt pulley is driven to rotate by the direct current motor, the other belt pulley and the supporting rod are driven to rotate by the belt pulley, the second gear is driven to rotate by the belt pulley so as to drive the second rack to move, the moving second rack can drive one of the fixing plates to move, and the two sides of the die can be clamped and fixed after the one fixing plate is closed to the other fixing plate, so that the die is prevented from displacement after being drilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the exterior of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a first gear and a first rack in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2.
The drawing comprises a workbench, a 2, an adjusting assembly, a 201, a servo motor, a 202, a first gear, a 203, a first rack, a 204, a fixed rod, a 205, a second rack, a 3, a hydraulic rod, a 4, a supporting block, a 5, a fixed frame, a 6, a screw rod, a 7, a mounting block, a 8, a stepping motor, a 9, a drill bit, a 10, a fixed plate, a 11, a sliding rail, a 12, a ball, a 13, a mould, a 14, a guide rod, a 15, a sliding block, a 16, a connecting rod, a 17, a mounting rod, a 18, a sliding block, a 19, a direct current motor, a 20, a supporting rod, a 21, a belt pulley, a 22, a driving belt, a 23, a second gear, a 24, a square through groove and a 25 and a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
In the prior art, if a mold needs to be drilled in the actual use process, that is, the mold is completely penetrated from top to bottom, a drill bit is in direct contact with the top of the workbench in the process of penetrating the mold, and the direct contact may cause abrasion on the top surface of the workbench, so that the service life of the workbench is affected, so that the mold supporting device with the position-adjustable function is provided.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a drilling apparatus for mold processing.
Specifically, given by fig. 1-4, a drilling device for mold processing, including workstation 1, hydraulic stem 3, supporting shoe 4, mount 5, lead screw 6, installation piece 7, step motor 8, drill bit 9, mould 13, fixed plate 10 and adjusting part 2, fixed plate 10 sets up two and is used for fixed mould 13, adjusting part 2 is used for adjusting the position that supports mold 13, adjusting part 2 includes servo motor 201 that is connected with the interior diapire of one of them fixed plate 10 fixedly, servo motor 201's drive end is connected with first gear 202, first gear 202 meshing is connected with first rack 203, two dead levers 204 are fixedly installed at the top of first rack 203, the top of dead lever 204 is provided with second rack 205, the one end that second rack 205 kept away from dead lever 204 is connected with the outer wall of one of them fixed plate 10 in a sliding manner.
It should be noted that, the hydraulic rod 3 is used for adjusting the height of the supporting block 4, the supporting block 4 is used for fixing the fixing frame 5 and the screw rod 6, then the screw rod 6 is driven by the stepping motor 8 to rotate so that the mounting block 7 can slide along the outer wall of the screw rod 6, and further the left and right movement of the mounting block 7 and the drill bit 9 is realized, and the motor for driving the drill bit 9 to rotate at a high speed is arranged in the mounting block 7, so that the drill bit 9 is convenient for drilling the die 13.
The two fixing plates 10 are closed to fix the die 13 between the two fixing plates 10, the bottom of the die 13 is supported by the two second racks 205, when the drill bit 9 punches different positions of the die 13, in order to avoid the drill bit 9 contacting the second racks 205 after punching the die 13, the servo motor 201 drives the first gear 202 to rotate, the first gear 202 rotates to enable the first rack 203 to move left and right, the first rack 203 drives the two fixing rods 204 to move, further, the position of the chute 25 is adjusted, the drill bit 9 is prevented from damaging the second racks 205 after the positions of the two second racks 205 are adjusted to be far away from the punched positions, and meanwhile, the moving range of the two second racks 205 is between the two fixing plates 10, so that the die 13 cannot be pushed out between the two fixing plates 10 even if the second racks 205 move.
As shown in fig. 1, one of the fixing plates 10 is provided with a square through groove 24, two second racks 205 are positioned inside the fixing plate 10 and slidably connected with the fixing plate 10, a die 13 is positioned between the two fixing plates 10, and a hydraulic rod 3 is placed on top of the two second racks 205.
The square through groove 24 provides a moving space for the two second racks 205, and the height of the square through groove 24 can only enable the second racks 205 to move, so that the mold 13 is prevented from entering the square through groove 24, and the mold 13 is positioned at the top of the second racks 205, so that the mold 13 is prevented from being impacted to the top of the workbench 1 to cause damage to the workbench 1 when being perforated.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the guide rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one of the work tables 1, the first rack 203 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rod 14, two slide rails 11 are provided on the top of the work table 1, and a plurality of balls 12 slidably connected with the slide rails 11 are connected to the bottom of one of the fixing plates 10.
Since the first rack 203 is not in contact with the table 1, and the first rack 203 also supports the second rack 205 and the mold 13, in order to avoid the first rack 203 being pressed to be displaced, the position of the first rack 203 is supported by the guide rod 14, and meanwhile, the first rack 203 can slide along the outer wall of the guide rod 14 when moving, and the guide rod 14 provides a supporting force for the first rack 203 and makes the first rack 203 more stable.
Embodiment two:
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, two sliding blocks 18 are arranged in one of the fixing plates 10, a supporting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block 18, a direct current motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of one of the sliding blocks 18, the driving end of the direct current motor 19 is connected with one end of one of the supporting rods 20 extending to the inside of the sliding block 18, a belt pulley 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting rod 20, a driving belt 22 is connected between the two belt pulleys 21 in a driving manner, a second gear 23 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod 20, and the second gear 23 is meshed with a sliding groove 25.
The sliding block 18 is used for fixing the direct current motor 19, one of the supporting rods 20 and the belt pulley 21 are driven by the direct current motor 19 to rotate, the rotating belt pulley 21 drives the other belt pulley 21 and the supporting rod 20 to rotate through the transmission belt 22, the rotating supporting rod 20 drives the second gear 23 to rotate, the second gear 23 drives the second rack 205 to move, the moving second rack 205 can drive one of the fixing plates 10 to move, and after one of the fixing plates 10 is closed to the other fixing plate 10, the two sides of the die 13 can be clamped and fixed, so that the die 13 is prevented from moving after being drilled.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the inner wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting rod 17, a sliding block 18 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the mounting rod 17, the inner wall of the second rack 205 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 16, the top of the fixing rod 204 is fixedly provided with a sliding block 15, and the sliding block 15 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the connecting rod 16.
The installation pole 17 provides the effect of support and direction for the sliding block 18, make the sliding block 18 can also remove together when second rack 205 moves along the direction of guide bar 14, the sliding connection of connecting rod 16 and slider 15, make second rack 205 can slide along the inside of slider 15 through connecting rod 16 when second rack 205 is driven to remove to second gear 23, dead lever 204 supports second rack 205 through slider 15, prevent that second rack 205 from taking place to drop, sliding connection of slider 15 and connecting rod 16 makes second rack 205 can not be blocked by dead lever 204 when removing.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the second rack 205 is provided with a sliding groove 25, the sliding block 15 and the connecting rod 16 are both positioned in the sliding groove 25, the sliding block 15 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 25, and a square through groove 24 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 18 and the sliding block 15.
The sliding groove 25 provides a sliding space for the sliding block 15, even if the second rack 205 is in motion, the sliding block 15 can still support the second rack 205 through the connecting rod 16, and when the second rack 205 moves with the sliding groove 25, the sliding groove 25 can also scratch both sides of the sliding block 15, and the sliding block 18 is connected with the sliding block 15 through the square through groove 24, so that the sliding block 18 can slide along the outer wall of the mounting rod 17 together when the second rack 205 moves along the direction of the guide rod 14, so that the second gear 23 is prevented from being separated from the second rack 205, and the engagement of the second gear 23 and the second rack 205 is further affected.
The working principle is that the two fixing plates 10 are closed to fix the die 13 between the two fixing plates 10, the bottom of the die 13 is supported by the two second racks 205, when the drill bit 9 punches different positions of the die 13, in order to prevent the drill bit 9 from contacting the second racks 205 after punching the die 13, the first gear 202 is driven by the servo motor 201 to rotate, the first rack 203 can move left and right by the rotation of the first gear 202, the first rack 203 drives the two fixing rods 204 to move, the position of the chute 25 is adjusted, the drill bit 9 is prevented from damaging the second racks 205 after the positions of the two second racks 205 are adjusted to the positions far away from the punching position, and meanwhile, the moving range of the two second racks 205 is between the two fixing plates 10, so that the die 13 cannot be pushed out between the two fixing plates 10 even if the second racks 205 move.
The sliding block 18 is used for fixing the direct current motor 19, one of the supporting rods 20 and the belt pulley 21 are driven by the direct current motor 19 to rotate, the rotating belt pulley 21 drives the other belt pulley 21 and the supporting rod 20 to rotate through the transmission belt 22, the rotating supporting rod 20 drives the second gear 23 to rotate, the second gear 23 drives the second rack 205 to move, the moving second rack 205 can drive one of the fixing plates 10 to move, and after one of the fixing plates 10 is closed to the other fixing plate 10, the two sides of the die 13 can be clamped and fixed, so that the die 13 is prevented from moving after being drilled.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, but is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical matter of the present utility model can be further combined or replaced by the equivalent embodiment without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.