CN222625532U

CN222625532U - A peony seed continuous cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN222625532U
Application number: CN202420995198.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小兰
Original assignee: Sichuan Junwen Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Junwen Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-05-09
Filing date: 2024-05-09
Publication date: 2025-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2034-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peony seed continuous cleaning device which comprises a fixing frame, a cleaning mechanism fixed above the fixing frame and a feed hopper fixed above one end of the cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank I, a water tank II, a power mechanism fixed outside the water tank I, a cleaning screw rod arranged in the water tank I and an arc-shaped filter plate arranged below the cleaning screw rod, a plurality of through holes with diameters smaller than those of the peony seeds are formed in the arc-shaped filter plate, a rotating shaft of the cleaning screw rod is in transmission connection with the power mechanism, a discharge hole is formed in one end, far away from the feed hopper, of the water tank I, and the water tank I is communicated with the water tank II through the discharge hole. The utility model provides a peony seed continuous cleaning device, which is characterized in that a cleaning screw is arranged to clean peony seeds and move the peony seeds, so that the device can continuously work without stopping to take and put the peony seeds, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Peony seed continuous cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of peony seed processing equipment. More particularly, the utility model relates to a peony seed continuous cleaning device.

Background

The peony seed oil, also called peony oil, is woody nut vegetable oil extracted from peony seeds, is special in China, is rich and unique in nutrition, has medical care effect, is called as the best oil in the world by related experts, and is a precious product in vegetable oil and is also a health care edible oil unique to China. In the production process of the peony seed oil, the peony seeds need to be cleaned, and impurities and crushed materials attached to the surfaces of the peony seeds are separated and removed.

The patent application number is CN 214235267U's utility model patent discloses a belt cleaning device for peony seed oil raw materials production, including fixed establishment, dust removal mechanism and wiper mechanism, the sieve both ends with elastic component articulates, vibrating motor fixed mounting in the sieve bottom, the second shell opposite side with the inside intercommunication of first shell, motor fixed mounting in second shell one side, the dwang rotate install in the second shell is inside, the dwang with motor output end key connection, rotating vane fixed mounting in the dwang, inlet tube one end with the water pump delivery port intercommunication, the inlet tube other end run through in the second shell with the second shower nozzle intercommunication, the device has improved the problem that peony seed oil raw materials impurity removal and ash layer, raw materials and impurity are difficult for the separation.

But this device need wash in batches when wasing the peony seed, can not wash the peony seed in succession, and cleaning efficiency is low.

Disclosure of utility model

It is an object of the present utility model to address the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide advantages which will be described below.

To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the utility model, there is provided a peony seed continuous cleaning device comprising a fixing frame, a cleaning mechanism fixed above the fixing frame, and a feed hopper fixed above one end of the cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank I transversely arranged, a water tank II arranged in parallel with the water tank I, a power mechanism fixed outside the water tank I, a cleaning screw rod arranged in the water tank I and along the extending direction thereof, and an arc-shaped filter plate arranged below the cleaning screw rod and matched with the cleaning screw rod;

the arc-shaped filter plate is provided with a plurality of through holes with diameters smaller than the diameters of peony seeds;

The rotating shaft of the cleaning screw is in transmission connection with the power output end of the power mechanism;

the water tank I is kept away from feeder hopper one end and is equipped with the discharge gate, and water tank I passes through the discharge gate and sets up with water tank II intercommunication.

Preferably, the cleaning device also comprises a material conveying and collecting assembly arranged at the other end of the cleaning mechanism;

The material conveying and collecting assembly comprises a conveying mechanism and a collecting box, wherein the conveying mechanism is obliquely arranged, and the collecting box is arranged below a high-side discharging end of the conveying mechanism;

the low side of the conveying mechanism is arranged below the discharging hole of the cleaning mechanism;

a plurality of feeding plates are arranged on the conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt;

The feeding plate is provided with water filtering holes.

Preferably, a spraying mechanism is arranged above the conveyor belt;

The spraying mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a water pump connected to one end of the water inlet pipe and a spray head connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, a water guide plate is arranged below the conveyor belt;

the water guide plate is obliquely arranged along the conveyor belt, and the lower end of the water guide plate is fixedly communicated with the water tank II;

the water tank I is far away from the material conveying and collecting device the bottom of one end of the component is provided with a drain pipe.

Preferably, a soft cleaning layer is arranged on the surface of the cleaning screw.

The utility model has the advantages that the peony seeds are cleaned and moved by arranging the cleaning screw, so that the device can continuously work without stopping machine to take and put the peony seeds while the peony seeds are fully cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a continuous cleaning apparatus for peony seeds according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a peony seed continuous cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

The marks in the figure: 1, a fixing frame, 2, a cleaning mechanism, 21, a water tank I,211, a discharge hole, 212, a drain pipe, 22, a cleaning screw, 23, an arc-shaped filter plate, 24, a power mechanism, 3, a material conveying and collecting assembly, 31, a water tank II,32, a conveying mechanism, 321, a conveying belt, 322, a feeding plate, 33, a collecting box, 4, a spraying mechanism, 41, a water inlet pipe, 42, a spray head, 43, a water guide plate, 5 and a feeding hopper.

Detailed Description

The present utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings to enable those skilled in the art to practice the utility model by referring to the description.

It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not list the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the term is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "engaged," "connected," etc. are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, "connected," either fixedly, detachably, or integrally, mechanically, electrically, directly, indirectly, through intermediaries, or in communication with each other between two elements, as would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, and the terms are in the specific meaning of the present utility model as specifically described herein.

Furthermore, in the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be a direct contact of the first and second features, or an indirect contact of the first and second features through an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature "above" and "over" a second feature may be a first feature directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under," "under" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely under the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

Example 1

The peony seed continuous cleaning device has a structure shown in figures 1-2, and comprises a fixing frame 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 fixed above the fixing frame 1, and a feed hopper 5 fixed above one end of the cleaning mechanism 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a water tank I21 transversely arranged, a water tank II31 arranged in parallel with the water tank I21, a power mechanism 24 fixed outside the water tank I21, a cleaning screw rod 22 arranged in the water tank I21 and along the extending direction of the cleaning screw rod 22, and an arc-shaped filter plate 23 arranged below the cleaning screw rod 22 and matched with the cleaning screw rod;

The arc-shaped filter plate 23 is provided with a plurality of through holes with diameters smaller than the diameters of peony seeds;

the rotating shaft of the cleaning screw 22 is in transmission connection with the power output end of the power mechanism 24;

The water tank I21 is kept away from feeder hopper 5 one end and is equipped with discharge gate 211, and water tank I21 passes through discharge gate 211 and water tank II31 intercommunication setting.

In practical application, a rectangular water tank I21 is arranged above a fixing frame 1, two end rotating shafts of a cleaning screw rod 22 are fixed on the side wall of the water tank I21, one end rotating shaft penetrates through the water tank I21 and is in transmission connection with the power output end of a power mechanism 24 (a motor), an arc-shaped filter plate 23 is arranged below the cleaning screw rod 22, two ends of the arc-shaped filter plate 23 are respectively fixed on the inner side wall of the water tank I21, the arc-shaped filter plate 23 can be detachably fixed through a boss or a bolt arranged on the inner side wall of the water tank I21, the maintenance and cleaning of the device are facilitated, a discharge hole 211 is arranged at one end, far away from a feed hopper 5, of the water tank I21 is matched with the working principle of the arc-shaped filter plate 23 in a high degree, the cleaning screw rod 22 is arranged to clean peony seeds, impurities and crushed objects attached to the surfaces of the peony seeds are separated from the peony seeds, and fall into the lower part of the water tank I21 through a through hole of the arc-shaped filter plate 23.

The working principle is that peony seeds enter the cleaning mechanism 2 through the feed hopper 5, are cleaned between the cleaning screw 22 and the arc-shaped filter plates 23, and move to the other end from one end of the cleaning screw 22 in the cleaning process, wherein impurities on the surfaces of the peony seeds and the peony seeds can fall below the water tank I21 through the arc-shaped filter plates 23 after being separated, so that the cleaning efficiency can be effectively improved, and the fully cleaned peony seeds are discharged by the rotation of the cleaning screw 22 to finish cleaning.

Through setting up and wasing screw rod 22, remove it when wasing the peony seed, make the device continuous operation when guaranteeing that the peony seed is all fully washd, need not shut down get, put the peony seed, improve cleaning efficiency.

Example 2

Embodiment 2 is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the specific structure is shown in fig. 1-2, which discloses an improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, and further comprises a material collection component 3 arranged at the other end of the cleaning mechanism 2;

The material conveying and collecting assembly 3 comprises a conveying mechanism 32 which is obliquely arranged and a collecting box 33 which is arranged below a high-side discharge end of the conveying mechanism 32;

the lower side of the conveying mechanism 32 is arranged below the discharge hole 211 of the cleaning mechanism 2;

A plurality of feeding plates 322 are arranged on the conveyor belt 321 of the conveying mechanism 32 perpendicular to the conveying direction;

the loading plate 322 is provided with water filtering holes.

In practical application, a guide plate is arranged at the lower part of the discharge hole 211 on the outer side of the water tank I21, so that peony seeds can be conveniently guided into the conveying mechanism 32 to be collected, a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in the conveying belt 321 for filtering the peony seeds, baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt 321 for preventing the peony seeds from sliding out of the conveying belt 321 from two sides in the conveying process, and a plurality of rollers are arranged below the collecting box 33, so that the collecting box 33 can be conveniently moved.

The peony seed cleaning device has the working principle that after the peony seeds are rotationally discharged by the cleaning screw 22, the peony seeds fall on the conveying belt 321 through the material guide plate, and the conveying belt 321 and the material loading plate 322 are matched to filter the peony seeds, separate the peony seeds from cleaning liquid in the water tank II31 and convey the peony seeds to the collecting box 33, so that automatic collection of the peony seeds after cleaning is realized.

Example 3

Embodiment 3, which is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, has a structure as shown in fig. 1-2, and is an improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, wherein a spraying mechanism 4 is arranged above the conveyor 321;

The spraying mechanism 4 comprises a water inlet pipe 41, a water pump connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 41 and a spray head 42 connected to the other end of the water inlet pipe 41.

In practical application, one end of the water inlet pipe 41 is arranged in the middle above the conveyor belt 321, and two spray heads 42 are arranged on the water inlet pipe.

The working principle is that the peony seeds are taken away from the water tank II31 through the conveying belt 321, are sprayed and cleaned under the spray head 42 in the process of continuously moving upwards, are further cleaned, the cleanliness of the peony seeds is improved, and then the peony seeds are conveyed to the collecting box 33.

Example 4

Embodiment 4, which is a preferred example of the present utility model, discloses an improvement on the basis of embodiment 3 that a water guide plate 43 is provided below the conveyor belt;

The water guide plate 43 is obliquely arranged along the conveyor belt 321, and the lower end of the water guide plate is communicated and fixed with the water tank II 31;

The bottom of one end of the water tank I21 far away from the material collection assembly 3 is provided with a drain pipe 212.

In practical application, the lower panel of the water guide plate 43 is provided with a supporting frame connected with the water tank II31 to support and fix the water guide plate 43.

The working principle is that after the peony seeds are washed by the washing liquid sprayed by the spray head 42, the washing liquid is continuously carried downwards by the water guide plate 43 and is led into the water tank II31, the water tank II31 is communicated with the water tank I21 through the discharge hole 211 and is led into the water tank I21, and finally, excessive washing liquid in the water tank I21 is discharged through the drain pipe 212, and part of impurities are discharged.

The cleaning solution keeps flowing in the water tank II31 and the water tank I21, the cleanliness of the cleaning solution is kept, the cleaning effect of continuous operation of the device is further ensured, frequent shutdown water changing is avoided, the cleaning times of the water tank II31 and the water tank I21 are reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Example 5

Embodiment 5, which is a preferred example of the present utility model, discloses an improvement of embodiment 1 in that a soft cleaning layer is provided on the surface of the cleaning screw 22.

In practical application, the soft cleaning layer is a silica gel convex grain layer, and convex grains are densely distributed on the surface of the soft cleaning layer.

The working principle is that the soft cleaning layer contacts with the peony seeds to clean impurities on the surfaces of the peony seeds when the cleaning screw 22 rotates, and the surfaces of the impurities are soft cleaning layers and densely provided with convex grains, so that the impurities can be fully contacted with the peony seeds on the basis of not damaging the peony seeds, the mutual friction force during cleaning is increased, and the cleaning efficiency can be effectively improved.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of a preferred embodiment, but are not limited thereto. In practicing the present utility model, appropriate substitutions and/or modifications may be made according to the needs of the user.

The number of equipment and the scale of processing described herein are intended to simplify the description of the present utility model. Applications, modifications and variations of the present utility model will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the utility model have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the use listed in the specification and embodiments. It can be applied to various fields suitable for the present utility model. Additional modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the utility model is not to be limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The peony seed continuous cleaning device comprises a fixing frame, a cleaning mechanism fixed above the fixing frame, and a feed hopper fixed above one end of the cleaning mechanism, and is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank I transversely arranged, a water tank II arranged in parallel with the water tank I, a power mechanism fixed outside the water tank I, a cleaning screw rod arranged in the water tank I and along the extending direction of the cleaning screw rod, and an arc-shaped filter plate arranged below the cleaning screw rod and matched with the cleaning screw rod;

2. The peony seed continuous cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a material conveying and collecting assembly arranged at the other end of the cleaning mechanism;

The feeding plate is provided with water filtering holes.

3. The peony seed continuous cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein a spraying mechanism is arranged above the conveyor belt;

4. The peony seed continuous cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein a water guide plate is arranged below the conveyor belt;

5. The peony seed continuous cleaning device of claim 1, wherein a soft cleaning layer is arranged on the surface of the cleaning screw.