CN222624793U

CN222624793U - Building waste recycling transport vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN222624793U
Application number: CN202421435161.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆井超
Original assignee: Gansu Haoyu Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Haoyu Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-06-22
Filing date: 2024-06-22
Publication date: 2025-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2034-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a transport vechicle is retrieved to building waste relates to construction technical field, which comprises an outer shell, the bottom surface of shell rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, the baffle box has been seted up to the inside of both sides of gyro wheel, the inside fixedly connected with inner shell of baffle box, the outside swing joint of one end of inner shell has the pan feeding board, the fixed slot has been seted up to the both sides of inner shell, the utility model discloses when interior waste material was broken by the crushing roller, inside metal was absorbed by the magnetism suction plate by rotatory in-process of stirring, after the magnetism suction plate absorbed the metal waste material, it is more smooth and easy to start first motor and drive the magnetism suction plate and rotate when the arc groove at magnetism suction plate both ends makes it rotate at the fixed slot inside, and the magnetism suction plate that adsorbs the metal waste material rotates outside one side, and staff's operation scraper blade makes the scraper blade slide along the outer wall of magnetism suction plate to strike off the guide plate top of bottom, make the waste material slide along the guide plate, thereby separate metal and other waste materials.

Description

Building waste recycling transport vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building waste recycling transport vehicle.

Background

Along with the continuous acceleration of the urban process, the generation amount of the building waste is increased, the building waste is piled up in a construction site or a surrounding area, a large amount of land resources are occupied, pollution and damage are caused to surrounding environment, if no corresponding carrying device is provided, the building waste is required to be cleaned and transported manually, the labor cost is increased, and a special building waste transportation device is required for properly treating the increasing building waste.

The existing construction waste recycling transport vehicle is simple in mechanical structure design, generally has basic loading and transporting functions, mainly relies on manual waste classification and loading, is low in efficiency, is easy to produce artificial errors, causes metal waste to be mixed with other types of waste, is difficult to realize effective separation, reduces recycling efficiency, and aims at the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a construction waste recycling transport vehicle.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the construction waste recycling transport vehicle comprises an outer shell, wherein rollers are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the bottom ends of the outer shell, guide grooves are formed in the inner parts of the two sides of the rollers, an inner shell is fixedly connected to the inner part of the guide grooves, a feeding plate is movably connected to the outer part of one end of the inner shell, fixing grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer parts of the two sides of the fixing grooves, a linkage rod is movably connected to the inner part of one side of the first motor, a magnetic suction plate is fixedly connected to the outer parts of the linkage rod, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the magnetic suction plate, sliding ways are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the fixing grooves, scraping plates are movably connected to the inner surfaces of the sliding ways, guide plates are arranged at the bottoms of the scraping plates, and movable doors are arranged on the outer parts of the guide plates.

Above-mentioned, the baffle box is seted up between inner shell and shell, the fixed slot is seted up in the outer wall of inner shell, the pan feeding board is slope upwards 30 slope settings, pan feeding board sliding connection is in the inner wall of inner shell, be rotatory the connection between first motor and the trace, the trace runs through in the both ends of magnetic attraction board, magnetic attraction board passes through the cooperation and the fixed slot constitution revolution mechanic of trace and first motor.

The scraper is in sliding connection with the slideway, the inner surface of one side of the scraper is tightly attached to the outer surface of the magnetic suction plate, and the scraper and the magnetic suction plate form a sliding structure through the slideway.

Above-mentioned, the stock guide sets up under the magnetic attraction board, stock guide fixed connection is between inner shell and shell, the stock guide is 60 degrees setting down for the slope, the dodge gate rotates the surface of connecting in the shell.

Above-mentioned, the top internal surface fixedly connected with fixed block of inner shell, the bottom external surface fixedly connected with second motor of fixed block, the outside swing joint of second motor has the rack, one side inner wall fixedly connected with crushing roller of rack, the bottom of crushing roller is provided with the fly leaf, bottom one side swing joint of fly leaf has the axis of rotation, the opposite side outside of fly leaf is provided with the feed opening.

Above-mentioned, fixed block symmetric distribution is in the both sides of inner shell, crushing roller fixed connection is in the inner wall of a set of rack, be connected for rotating between rack and the second motor.

Above-mentioned, the crushing roller is the screw thread shape setting of symmetric distribution, the crushing roller rotates the inside of connecting in the inner shell, the rigid coupling between fly leaf and the pan feeding board, the fly leaf sets up under the crushing roller, fly leaf and pan feeding board constitute rotating-structure through the axis of rotation, the feed opening is seted up in the opposite side of inner shell.

Compared with the prior art, the construction waste recycling transport vehicle has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, when the waste is crushed by the crushing roller in the inner shell, metals in the waste are adsorbed by the magnetic attraction plates in the rotating and stirring process, the quantity of adsorbed metals in the waste is increased by the magnetic attraction plates distributed on two sides of the inner shell, after the metal waste is adsorbed by the magnetic attraction plates, the first motors on two sides of the fixed groove are started, the first motors drive the inner linkage rod to rotate, the linkage rod drives the magnetic attraction plates to rotate when rotating, the arc-shaped grooves at two ends of the magnetic attraction plates enable the arc-shaped grooves to rotate in the fixed groove more smoothly, the magnetic attraction plates adsorbed with the metal waste rotate to one side outside, meanwhile, a worker pushes the scraping plate from the movable door to enable the scraping plate to slide along the outer wall of the magnetic attraction plates, so that the metal waste above is scraped to the upper part of the guide plate, and the waste slides along the guide plate, the device can adsorb the metal waste by magnetic force through the magnetic attraction plates, so that the metal and other waste are separated, recycling is performed, recycling work of the metal waste is performed automatically, and human resource cost is saved.

2. When the utility model is used, a worker loads construction waste into the inner shell from the feeding plate, when the construction waste is in the inner shell, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the placing frame and the crushing roller to rotate, the crushing roller is fixed in the inner shell through the placing frame, the crushing roller crushes the construction waste in the inner shell when rotating, the symmetrically distributed threaded crushing roller enables the construction waste to be stressed more uniformly in the crushing process, so that the crushing efficiency is improved, the crushed waste can be accumulated above the movable plate, when the transport vehicle arrives at a destination, the worker lifts the feeding plate to drive the movable plate to lift, and the upper waste can slide out from the discharging opening along with the lifting of the movable plate, so that the smooth unloading of the waste is realized, and the size of the waste is reduced through the crushing roller arranged in the inner shell, so that the device crushes the massive waste into smaller particles, thereby saving space and reducing transport cost.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a construction waste recycling transport vehicle according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a guide chute of the construction waste recycling transport vehicle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inner housing of the construction waste recycling transport vehicle of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the construction waste recycling transport vehicle of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, an outer shell, 101, a roller, 102, a guide groove, 103, an inner shell, 2, a feeding plate, 201, a fixed groove, 202, a first motor, 203, a linkage rod, 204, a magnetic suction plate, 205, an arc-shaped groove, 206, a slideway, 207, a scraper, 208, a guide plate, 209, a movable door, 3, a fixed block, 301, a second motor, 302, a placing frame, 303, a crushing roller, 304, a movable plate, 305, a rotating shaft, 306 and a feed opening.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a transport vechicle is retrieved to construction waste, including shell 1, the bottom surface rotation of shell 1 is connected with gyro wheel 101, guide tank 102 has been seted up to the inside of both sides of gyro wheel 101, guide tank 102's inside fixedly connected with inner shell 103, the outside swing joint of one end of inner shell 103 has gone into flitch 2, fixed slot 201 has been seted up to the both sides of inner shell 103, the outside fixedly connected with first motor 202 of both sides of fixed slot 201, the inside swing joint of one side of first motor 202 has trace 203, the outside fixedly connected with magnetism suction plate 204 of trace 203, arc wall 205 has been seted up to the upper and lower both sides of magnetism suction plate 204, the outer end top fixedly connected with slide 206 of fixed slot 201, the internal surface swing joint of slide 206 has scraper blade 207, the bottom of scraper blade 207 is provided with stock guide 208, the outside of stock guide 208 is provided with dodge gate 209, the top internal surface fixedly connected with fixed block 3 of inner shell 103, the bottom surface fixedly connected with second motor 301 of fixed block 3, the outside swing joint of second motor 301 has rack 302, one side inner wall fixedly connected with crushing roller 303, the bottom 304 of crushing roller 304 is provided with swing joint of side 304, the bottom of the movable plate 304 is provided with swing joint of bottom end 304, the movable plate of side 304 is provided with the movable joint of bottom opening of bottom of side 304.

According to the overall structure of the device, when the device is used, the staff loads construction waste into the inner shell 103 from the feeding plate 2, at this time, the second motor 301 is started to drive the placing frame 302 and the crushing roller 303 to rotate, the crushing roller 303 crushes the construction waste in the inner shell 103 in the process of rotation, the crushing roller 303 with the symmetrically distributed thread shapes enables the construction waste to be stressed more uniformly in the crushing process, therefore crushing efficiency is improved, the crushed waste can be accumulated above the movable plate 304, after the carrier reaches a destination, the staff lifts the feeding plate 2 to drive the movable plate 304 to lift the movable plate 304, the waste above the movable plate 304 is lifted along with the lifting of the movable plate 304, the waste above the movable plate can slide out from the blanking port 306, smooth unloading of the waste is achieved, when the waste is crushed by the crushing roller 303, the metal inside is absorbed by the magnetic suction plate 204 in the process of being rotated and stirred, after the magnetic suction plate 204 absorbs the metal waste, the first motor 202 is started to drive the magnetic suction plate 204 to rotate, the arc-shaped grooves 205 at two ends of the magnetic suction plate 204 enable the waste to be more smooth when the inner rotation of the fixed groove 201, the magnetic suction plate 204 is adsorbed on one side of the magnetic suction plate 204 to rotate, and the other side of the magnetic suction plate 208 is pulled by the magnetic suction plate 208 along the outer side of the movable plate, and the waste is simultaneously slid along the outer side of the movable plate 208, and the waste is separated from the outer side of the movable plate 208.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the guide groove 102 is formed between the inner shell 103 and the outer shell 1, the fixing groove 201 is formed on the outer wall of the inner shell 103, the feeding plate 2 is obliquely arranged at an angle of 30 ° upwards, the feeding plate 2 is slidably connected between the inner wall of the inner shell 103, the first motor 202 and the linkage rod 203 are rotatably connected, the linkage rod 203 penetrates through two ends of the magnetic suction plate 204, the magnetic suction plate 204 and the fixing groove 201 form a rotating structure through the cooperation of the linkage rod 203 and the first motor 202, the scraping plate 207 and the sliding way 206 are slidably connected, one inner surface of the scraping plate 207 is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the magnetic suction plate 204, the scraping plate 207 and the magnetic suction plate 204 form a sliding structure through the sliding way 206, the guiding plate 208 is arranged under the magnetic suction plate 204, the guiding plate 208 is fixedly connected between the inner shell 103 and the outer shell 1, the guiding plate 208 is obliquely arranged at an angle of 60 ° downwards, and the movable door 209 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the outer shell 1.

When the waste is crushed by the crushing roller 303 in the inner shell 103, metal in the waste is absorbed by the magnetic absorption plates 204 in the process of being rotationally stirred, the amount of absorbed metal in the waste is increased by the magnetic absorption plates 204 distributed on two sides of the inner shell 103, after the metal waste is absorbed by the magnetic absorption plates 204, the first motors 202 on two sides of the fixing groove 201 are started, the first motors 202 drive the inner linkage rod 203 to rotate, the linkage rod 203 drives the magnetic absorption plates 204 to rotate when rotating, the arc grooves 205 on two ends of the magnetic absorption plates 204 enable the magnetic absorption plates 204 to rotate to one side outside when rotating in the fixing groove 201, meanwhile, staff pushes the scraping plates 207 from the movable door 209, so that the scraping plates 207 slide along the outer wall of the magnetic absorption plates 204, and the metal waste above is scraped to the upper part of the material guiding plate 208 on the bottom, and then the waste slides along the material guiding plate 208.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the fixed blocks 3 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the inner shell 103, the crushing roller 303 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of a group of placing frames 302, the placing frames 302 are rotationally connected with the second motor 301, the crushing roller 303 is symmetrically distributed in a threaded shape, the crushing roller 303 is rotationally connected inside the inner shell 103, the movable plate 304 is fixedly connected with the feeding plate 2, the movable plate 304 is arranged under the crushing roller 303, the movable plate 304 and the feeding plate 2 form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft 305, and the discharging opening 306 is formed in the other side of the inner shell 103.

The second motor 301 drives the placing frame 302 and the crushing roller 303 to rotate, the crushing roller 303 is fixed inside the inner shell 103 through the placing frame 302, the crushing roller 303 crushes construction waste inside the inner shell 103 during rotation, the crushing roller 303 with the symmetrically distributed thread shapes enables the construction waste to be stressed more uniformly in the crushing process, so that the crushing efficiency is improved, crushed waste can be accumulated above the movable plate 304, after a transport vehicle reaches a destination, a worker lifts the feeding plate 2 to drive the movable plate 304 to lift, and the waste above the feeding plate can slide out from the discharging opening 306 along with the lifting of the movable plate 304.

When the device is used, a worker loads construction waste into the inner shell 103 from the feeding plate 2, when the construction waste is in the inner shell 103, the second motor 301 is started, the second motor 301 drives the placing frame 302 and the crushing roller 303 to rotate, the crushing roller 303 is fixed in the inner shell 103 through the placing frame 302, the crushing roller 303 crushes the construction waste in the inner shell 103 in a rotating manner, the crushing roller 303 with the symmetrical thread shape can uniformly stress the construction waste in the crushing process, so that the crushing efficiency is improved, the crushed waste is accumulated above the movable plate 304, after the carrier reaches a destination, the worker lifts the feeding plate 2 to drive the movable plate 304 to lift, and along with the lifting of the movable plate 304, the waste above slides out from the discharging opening 306, so that the smooth unloading of the waste is realized, and the size of the waste is reduced through the crushing roller 303 arranged in the inner shell 103, so that the device crushes the large waste into small particles conveniently, the space is saved, and the transportation cost is reduced;

When the waste is crushed by the crushing roller 303 in the inner shell 103, metal in the waste is adsorbed by the magnetic suction plates 204 in the process of being rotationally stirred, the number of adsorbed metal in the waste is increased by the magnetic suction plates 204 distributed on two sides of the inner shell 103, after the metal waste is adsorbed by the magnetic suction plates 204, the first motors 202 on two sides of the fixing grooves 201 are started, the first motors 202 drive the inner linkage rods 203 to rotate, the linkage rods 203 drive the magnetic suction plates 204 to rotate when rotating, the arc-shaped grooves 205 on two ends of the magnetic suction plates 204 enable the magnetic suction plates 204 to rotate more smoothly when rotating in the fixing grooves 201, the magnetic suction plates 204 adsorbed with the metal waste rotate to one side outside, meanwhile, workers push the scraping plates 207 from the movable doors 209, so that the scraping plates 207 slide along the outer walls of the magnetic suction plates 204, the metal waste above are scraped to the upper part of the material guiding plates 208, the waste slides along the material guiding plates 208, the device can absorb the metal waste by utilizing magnetic force through the magnetic suction plates 204, the metal waste is separated from other waste materials, recycling is performed, and labor cost is saved.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste recycling and transport vehicle, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: a roller (101) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the shell (1), a material guide groove (102) is provided inside the two sides of the roller (101), an inner shell (103) is fixedly connected inside the material guide groove (102), a feed plate (2) is movably connected to one end of the inner shell (103), a fixing groove (201) is provided on both sides of the inner shell (103), and a first motor (202) is fixedly connected to the outside of both sides of the fixing groove (201), A connecting rod (203) is movably connected to the inside of one side of the first motor (202); a magnetic attraction plate (204) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (203); arc-shaped grooves (205) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the magnetic attraction plate (204); a slideway (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer end of the fixed groove (201); a scraper (207) is movably connected to the inner surface of the slideway (206); a material guide plate (208) is provided at the bottom of the scraper (207); and a movable door (209) is provided on the outside of the material guide plate (208).

2. A construction waste recycling and transportation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide trough (102) is opened between the inner shell (103) and the outer shell (1), the fixed groove (201) is opened on the outer wall of the inner shell (103), the feed plate (2) is inclined upward at 30°, the feed plate (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner shell (103), the first motor (202) and the connecting rod (203) are rotatably connected, the connecting rod (203) passes through both ends of the magnetic suction plate (204), and the magnetic suction plate (204) forms a rotating structure with the fixed groove (201) through the cooperation of the connecting rod (203) and the first motor (202).

3. A construction waste recycling and transportation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper (207) and the slide (206) are slidably connected, the inner surface of one side of the scraper (207) is tightly fitted with the outer surface of the magnetic plate (204), and the scraper (207) forms a sliding structure with the magnetic plate (204) through the slide (206).

4. A construction waste recycling and transportation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plate (208) is arranged directly below the magnetic suction plate (204), the guide plate (208) is fixedly connected between the inner shell (103) and the outer shell (1), the guide plate (208) is inclined downward at 60 degrees, and the movable door (209) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the outer shell (1).

5. A construction waste recycling and transportation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: a fixed block (3) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top end of the inner shell (103), a second motor (301) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the fixed block (3), a placement frame (302) is movably connected to the outer side of the second motor (301), a crushing roller (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the placement frame (302), a movable plate (304) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing roller (303), a rotating shaft (305) is movably connected to one side of the bottom end of the movable plate (304), and a discharge port (306) is arranged on the other side of the movable plate (304).

6. A construction waste recycling and transportation vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fixed blocks (3) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inner shell (103), the crushing rollers (303) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of a set of placement racks (302), and the placement racks (302) are rotatably connected to the second motor (301).

7. A construction waste recycling and transportation vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: the crushing roller (303) is arranged in a symmetrically distributed threaded shape, the crushing roller (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the inner shell (103), the movable plate (304) is fixedly connected to the feed plate (2), the movable plate (304) is arranged directly below the crushing roller (303), the movable plate (304) and the feed plate (2) form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft (305), and the discharge port (306) is opened on the other side of the inner shell (103).