Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of poor energy gathering effect and poor environmental protection effect in the prior art, and provides a pot support and a stove comprising the same, which are capable of achieving energy gathering and environmental protection.
The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical scheme:
A pot support, which comprises an energy gathering ring and corner pieces;
A hollow cavity is arranged in the middle of the energy collecting ring and is used for accommodating the bottom of the pot body,
The inner wall of the hollow cavity is used for forming an annular channel with the outer wall of the pot body, and the annular channel is communicated with the inside of the hollow cavity;
The corner pieces are used for supporting the pot body.
In the scheme, the middle part of the energy gathering ring is provided with the hollow cavity, the hollow cavity is used for accommodating the bottom of the pot body, the burner is close to the pot body, the heating efficiency of the pot body is enhanced, an annular channel is formed between the inner wall of the hollow cavity and the outer wall of the pot body, the annular channel is communicated with the inside of the hollow cavity, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner in the hollow cavity can enter the annular channel through the arrangement, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner is not easy to run off, the high-temperature flue gas is discharged outwards along the annular channel, the high-temperature flue gas is prevented from diffusing, the environmental protection effect of the pot support can be improved, in addition, the secondary heat exchange can be carried out with the outer wall of the pot body in the process of outwards discharging the high-temperature flue gas, and the heating efficiency of the burner to the pot body is further improved. In addition, the corner pieces support the pot body so that the pot body can be stably placed on the pot support.
Preferably, the hollow cavity is in a circumferential fully-closed arrangement, the hollow cavity comprises a first cavity and a second cavity which are communicated, the second cavity is arranged at the upper end of the first cavity, and an annular channel is formed between the inner wall of the second cavity and the outer wall of the pot body.
In the scheme, the hollow cavity is in a circumferential fully-closed arrangement, so that high-temperature smoke generated by a combustor in the hollow cavity is not easy to run off, heat exchange with the bottom of the pot is further enhanced, the smoke is not easy to diffuse outwards even directly, the environmental protection effect of the pot support is further improved, the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, so that the smoke can be timely discharged outwards from the first cavity through the second cavity, the smoke is prevented from being concentrated and discharged outwards, the user experience is influenced, an annular channel is formed between the inner wall of the second cavity and the outer wall of the pot body, the direct contact between the pot body and the inner wall in the hollow cavity is avoided, the combustion effect of the combustor is influenced, in addition, the smoke which cannot diffuse outwards directly is discharged outwards along the inner wall of the second cavity and the outer wall of the pot body, further secondary heat exchange is carried out with the outer wall of the pot body, the heat absorbed by the pot body is more, and the heat efficiency is higher.
Preferably, the distance of the central axis of the second chamber from the energy accumulating ring increases from the bottom edge of the second chamber to the top edge of the second chamber.
In the scheme, the distance between the second chamber and the central axis of the energy-collecting ring increases gradually from the bottom edge of the second chamber to the top edge of the second chamber, the arrangement ensures that the placement space of the burner close to the bottom edge of the second chamber is small, the generated heat is more concentrated, the heat exchange effect with the bottom of the pan is better, moreover, the condition of small space is achieved, the lampblack is more concentrated, the coverage area is small, the lampblack trapping is facilitated, the environmental protection effect is good, the area of lampblack discharged from the top edge of the second chamber can be increased, the lampblack discharging efficiency is improved, in addition, lampblack can be diffused outwards from the annular channel in a very mild mode, the lampblack is discharged, the lampblack fluctuation is prevented from causing the coverage area to be larger, and the user experience is influenced.
Preferably, the bottom edge of the second chamber is the starting point of the annular channel, the top edge of the second chamber is the end point of the annular channel, the starting point of the annular channel is level with the bottom of the pot or is positioned below the bottom of the pot, and the distance H between the bottom of the second chamber and the top of the second chamber is 1/8-1/2 of the height of the pot.
In the scheme, the starting point of the annular channel is flush with the bottom of the pot body or is positioned below the bottom of the pot body, if the starting point of the annular channel is positioned above the bottom of the pot body, lampblack generated by the bottom is unfavorable to enter the annular channel in time and then is discharged, in addition, the distance H between the bottom of the second cavity and the top of the second cavity is 1/8-1/2 of the height of the pot body, if the distance H between the bottom of the second cavity and the top of the second cavity is too high, the cost can be increased, and the pot body of the pot support is reduced due to the fact that the hollow cavity is deeper and is suitable for a deeper pot body, if the distance H between the bottom of the second cavity and the top of the second cavity is too low, the stay time of high-temperature flue gas in the annular channel is shortened, the effect of secondary heat exchange with the pot body is poor, the combustion efficiency of the burner is reduced, and when H is 1/8-1/2 of the height of the pot body, the general effect and the environment-friendly energy accumulating effect of the pot support can reach a better balanced state.
Preferably, the curvature of the inner wall of the second chamber is consistent with the curvature of the outer wall of the pot body so as to make the flow-through width of the annular channel constant.
In this scheme, the radian of the inner wall of second cavity is unanimous with the radian of the outer wall of the pot body, prevents that the oil smoke from taking place great fluctuation, leads to great diffusion scope, in addition for the oil smoke releases in the top of the pot body along the outer wall of pot body, reduces its diffusion scope, more is favorable to the oil smoke entrapment, is favorable to improving the environmental protection effect of pot support.
Preferably, the corner piece comprises a lower support leg and a support part, wherein the support part is used for supporting the bottom of the pot body, the lower support leg is connected to the bottom of the support part, and the support part is abutted to the inner wall of the hollow cavity.
In this scheme, the lower stabilizer blade is connected in the bottom of supporting part, and supporting part butt in the inner wall of cavity, and above-mentioned structure sets up simple safety, and the angle piece is difficult for droing, and in addition, supporting part butt can strengthen the intensity of gathering the ability circle in the inner wall of cavity to and conveniently will gather the ability circle and fix on the angle piece.
Preferably, the supporting part comprises a first supporting part and a second supporting part which are connected, one end of the first supporting part, which is away from the second supporting part, extends upwards along the inner wall of the hollow cavity, is pressed on the upper surface of the energy collecting ring, and one end of the second supporting part, which is away from the first supporting part, extends downwards along the inner wall of the hollow cavity, and is used for supporting the bottom of the pot body.
In the scheme, the first supporting part is pressed on the upper surface of the energy collecting ring, so that the supporting part is not easy to fall off from the energy collecting ring, and the second supporting part supports the bottom of the pot body, so that the contact area of the corner piece and the pot body is large, the contact range is wide, and the supporting effect is good.
Preferably, a gap exists between the outer wall of the energy accumulating ring and the inner wall of the energy accumulating ring, and the lower support leg is located in the gap.
In this scheme, the lower stabilizer blade is arranged in the clearance between the outer wall of gathering the ability circle and the inner wall of gathering the ability circle, and such structure sets up compacter ingenious, does not need to occupy extra space and places the lower stabilizer blade moreover.
Preferably, the relation between the radius R of the outer wall of the energy accumulating ring and the radius R of the pot body is 0.75R < R < R.
In the scheme, the relation between the radius R of the outer wall of the energy-gathering ring and the radius R of the pot body is 0.75R < R, if the ratio of the radius R of the outer wall of the energy-gathering ring to the radius R of the pot body is smaller, most of the pot body is exposed outside the energy-gathering ring, the heating area of the gas stove on the pot body is smaller, heat exchange is not facilitated, the width and the height of the annular channel are reduced, high-temperature flue gas is easy to diffuse and run off, secondary heat exchange between the high-temperature flue gas and the pot body is not facilitated, environmental protection is not facilitated, and if the ratio of the radius R of the outer wall of the energy-gathering ring to the radius R of the pot body is larger, the cost of the pot support is increased, and the radius of the hollow cavity is also increased, so that the pot support is only suitable for the pot body with larger radius, the universality is low, and the universal effect and the environmental protection energy-gathering effect of the pot support can reach a better balance state.
The utility model also provides a kitchen range which is characterized by comprising the pot support.
In the scheme, the cooker is provided with the cooker support, the middle part of the energy collecting ring of the cooker support is provided with the hollow cavity, the hollow cavity is used for accommodating the bottom of the cooker body, so that the burner is close to the cooker body, the heating efficiency of the cooker body is enhanced, an annular channel is formed between the inner wall of the hollow cavity and the outer wall of the cooker body, the annular channel is communicated with the inside of the hollow cavity, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner in the hollow cavity can enter the annular channel, so that the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner is not easy to run off, the high-temperature flue gas is discharged outwards along the annular channel, the high-temperature flue gas is prevented from diffusing, the environmental protection effect of the cooker support is improved, in addition, the high-temperature flue gas can still perform secondary heat exchange with the outer wall of the cooker body in the process of outwards discharging along the annular channel, the heating efficiency of the cooker body is further improved, and the corner pieces are used for supporting the cooker body so that the cooker body is firmly placed on the cooker support.
The energy-collecting ring has the positive advantages that the middle part of the energy-collecting ring is provided with the hollow cavity, the hollow cavity is used for accommodating the bottom of the pot body, so that the burner is close to the pot body, the heating efficiency of the pot body is enhanced, an annular channel is formed between the inner wall of the hollow cavity and the outer wall of the pot body, the annular channel is communicated with the inside of the hollow cavity, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner in the hollow cavity can enter the annular channel, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner is not easy to run off, the high-temperature flue gas is discharged outwards along the annular channel, the high-temperature flue gas is prevented from diffusing, the environmental protection effect of the pot support is improved, in addition, the secondary heat exchange can be carried out between the high-temperature flue gas and the outer wall of the pot body in the outwards discharging process of the high-temperature flue gas along the annular channel, the heating efficiency of the pot body is further improved, and the corner pieces are used for supporting the pot body so that the pot body is stably placed on the pot support.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments are shown, but in which the utility model is not so limited.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a pot support 100 comprises an energy collecting ring 1 and corner pieces 2, wherein a hollow cavity 11 is arranged in the middle of the energy collecting ring 1, the hollow cavity 11 is used for accommodating the bottom of a pot body 3, an annular channel 12 is formed between the inner wall of the hollow cavity 11 and the outer wall of the pot body 3, the annular channel 12 is communicated with the inside of the hollow cavity 11, and the corner pieces 2 are used for supporting the pot body 3.
In the embodiment, a hollow cavity 11 is arranged in the middle of the energy collecting ring 1, the hollow cavity 11 is used for accommodating the bottom of the pot body 3, so that the burner is close to the pot body 3, the heating efficiency of the pot body 3 is enhanced, an annular channel 12 is formed between the inner wall of the hollow cavity 11 and the outer wall of the pot body 3, the annular channel 12 is communicated with the inside of the hollow cavity 11, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner in the hollow cavity 11 can enter the annular channel 12, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner is not easy to run off, the high-temperature flue gas is discharged outwards along the annular channel 12, the high-temperature flue gas is prevented from being diffused, the environmental protection effect of the pot support 100 is improved, in addition, the secondary heat exchange can be carried out between the high-temperature flue gas and the outer wall of the pot body 3 in the outwards discharging process along the annular channel 12, the heating efficiency of the pot body 3 by the burner is further improved, and the corner pieces 2 are used for supporting the pot body 3 so that the pot body 3 is stably placed on the pot support 100.
It should be noted that the hollow chamber 11 is used for accommodating the bottom of the pan body 3, but may not contact with the bottom of the pan body 3, the corner piece 2 is used for supporting the pan body 3, the minimum flow width d of the annular channel 12 is not less than 10mm to rapidly discharge the oil smoke, the flow width d is the width of the high temperature smoke passing through the annular channel 12, that is, the distance between the inner wall of the second chamber 112 and the outer wall of the pan body 3, and in addition, the corner piece 2 is partially located in the annular channel 12, and it should be noted that in this embodiment, the corner piece 2 is abutted against the inner wall of the hollow chamber 11.
In alternative embodiments, the corner pieces 2 may not abut the hollow chamber 11, or the corner pieces 2 may be provided outside the hollow chamber 11.
As will be understood with reference to fig. 2 and 4, the hollow chamber 11 is disposed in a fully closed manner in the circumferential direction, the hollow chamber 11 includes a first chamber 111 and a second chamber 112 which are communicated, the second chamber 112 is disposed at an upper end of the first chamber 111, and an inner wall of the second chamber 112 is used to form an annular channel 12 with an outer wall of the pan body 3. It should be noted that the second chamber 112 is mainly used for accommodating the bottom of the pot 3, the first chamber 111 is mainly used for accommodating the burner, and the annular channel 12 is defined by the inner wall of the second chamber 112 and the outer wall of the pot.
In this embodiment, the hollow chamber 11 is fully closed circumferentially, so that high-temperature flue gas generated by a burner in the hollow chamber 11 is not easy to run off, heat exchange with the bottom of a pan is further enhanced, the flue gas is not easy to diffuse outwards even directly, the environmental protection effect of the pan support 100 is further improved, the second chamber 112 is communicated with the first chamber 111, so that the flue gas can be timely discharged outwards from the first chamber 111 through the second chamber 112, the concentrated discharge of the flue gas is avoided, the user experience is influenced, an annular channel 12 is formed between the inner wall of the second chamber 112 and the outer wall of the pan body 3, the direct contact between the pan body 3 and the burner in the hollow chamber 11 is avoided, the combustion effect of the burner is influenced, in addition, the flue gas which cannot diffuse outwards directly is outwards is discharged outwards along the inner wall of the second chamber 112 and the outer wall of the pan body 3, and further secondary heat exchange is performed with the outer wall of the pan body 3, so that the heat absorbed by the pan body 3 is more, and the heat efficiency is higher.
As will be appreciated with reference to fig. 2, the distance of the second chamber 112 from the central axis of the focus ring 1 increases from the bottom edge 1122 of the second chamber 112 to the top edge 1121 of the second chamber 112.
In this embodiment, the distance between the second chamber 112 and the central axis of the energy collecting ring 1 increases from the bottom edge 1122 of the second chamber 112 to the top edge 1121 of the second chamber 112, so that the placement space of the burner close to the bottom edge 1122 of the second chamber 112 is small, the generated heat is more concentrated, the heat exchange effect with the bottom of the pan is better, and under the condition of small space, the oil smoke is more concentrated, the coverage area is small, which is favorable for capturing the oil smoke, the environmental protection effect is good, meanwhile, the area of the oil smoke discharged from the top edge 1121 of the second chamber 112 can be increased, the oil smoke discharging efficiency is improved, and in addition, the oil smoke can be diffused outwards from the annular channel 12 to be very mild, the coverage area is larger due to larger fluctuation of the oil smoke is prevented from affecting the user experience.
It should be noted that, the increasing radian trend of the distance between the second chamber 112 and the center line of the energy collecting ring 1 from the bottom edge 1122 of the second chamber 112 to the top edge 1121 of the second chamber 112 may be consistent with the radian trend of the outer wall of the pot 3, and in addition, the distance between the bottom edge 1122 of the second chamber 112 and the center line of the energy collecting ring 1 is small, the thermophoresis force suffered by the oil smoke is increased, the anti-interference capability of the oil smoke is stronger, and the capability of gathering toward the center is stronger.
As will be understood with reference to fig. 2, the bottom edge 1122 of the second chamber 112 is the start of the annular channel 12, the top edge 1121 of the second chamber 112 is the end of the annular channel 12, the start of the annular channel 12 is level with the bottom of the pan body 3 or is located below the bottom of said pan body 3, and the distance H of the bottom of the second chamber 112 from the top of the second chamber 112 is 1/8-1/2 of the height of the pan body 3.
In this embodiment, the starting point of the annular channel 12 is flush with the bottom of the pan body 3 or below the bottom of the pan body 3, if the starting point of the annular channel 12 is located above the bottom of the pan body 3, the oil smoke generated by the bottom is unfavorable to enter the annular channel 12 in time and then is discharged, moreover, the distance H between the bottom of the second chamber 112 and the top of the second chamber 112 is 1/8-1/2 of the height of the pan body 3, if the distance H between the bottom of the second chamber 112 and the top of the second chamber 112 is too high, the cost is increased, and the pan body 3 of the adaptive pan support 100 is reduced due to the fact that the hollow chamber 11 is deeper and is suitable for the deeper pan body 3, if the distance H between the bottom of the second chamber 112 and the top of the second chamber 112 is too low, the stay time of the high-temperature smoke in the annular channel 12 is shortened, the effect of secondary heat exchange with the pan body 3 is poor, the combustion efficiency of the combustor is reduced, and the general and environment-friendly effects of the pan support 100 can reach better balance effects when the height of the pan body 3 is 1/8-1/2.
After the fume is discharged to the end point of the annular passage 12, the fume rises to the vicinity of the range hood and is trapped by the range hood.
As will be understood with reference to fig. 1 and 2, the curvature of the inner wall of the second chamber 112 coincides with the curvature of the outer wall of the pan body 3 so that the flow-through width of the annular channel 12 is constant.
In this embodiment, the radian of the inner wall of the second chamber 112 is consistent with the radian of the outer wall of the pot body 3, so as to prevent the oil smoke from greatly fluctuating, resulting in a larger diffusion range, and in addition, the oil smoke is released above the pot body 3 along the outer wall of the pot body 3, so that the diffusion range is reduced, the oil smoke collection is more facilitated, and the environmental protection effect of the pot support 100 is improved.
It should be noted that, the curvature of the inner wall of the second chamber 112 matches the curvature of the outer wall of the pan body 3 is only a preferred structure, but in an alternative embodiment, the curvature of the inner wall of the second chamber 112 and the outer wall of the pan body 3 may have different shapes, but it is preferable to set the inner wall of the hollow chamber 11 to have no abrupt structure.
As will be understood with reference to fig. 1 and 5, the corner piece 2 comprises a lower leg 22 and a supporting portion 21, the supporting portion 21 is used for supporting the bottom of the pan body 3, the lower leg 22 is connected to the bottom of the supporting portion 21, and the supporting portion 21 abuts against the inner wall of the hollow chamber 11.
In this embodiment, the lower leg 22 is connected to the bottom of the supporting portion 21, the supporting portion 21 abuts against the inner wall of the hollow chamber 11, the above structure is simple and safe, the corner piece 2 is not easy to fall off, in addition, the supporting portion 21 abuts against the inner wall of the hollow chamber 11 to strengthen the strength of the energy collecting ring 1, and the energy collecting ring 1 is convenient to be fixed on the corner piece 2.
It should be noted that the width of the annular channel 12 is larger than the width of the supporting portion 21, and the corner piece 2 is not integral with the energy collecting ring 1, and the corner piece 2 is detachable from the energy collecting ring 1.
As will be understood with reference to fig. 1 and 5, the supporting portion 21 includes a first supporting portion 211 and a second supporting portion 212 connected, where an end of the first supporting portion 211 facing away from the second supporting portion 212 extends upward along the inner wall of the hollow chamber 11 and is pressed against the upper surface of the energy collecting ring 1, and an end of the second supporting portion 212 facing away from the first supporting portion 211 extends downward along the inner wall of the hollow chamber 11 and is used for supporting the bottom of the pot 3.
In the embodiment, the first supporting part 211 is pressed against the upper surface of the energy collecting ring 1 and supports the side wall of the pot body 3, so that the supporting part 21 is not easy to fall off from the energy collecting ring 1, and the second supporting part 212 supports the bottom of the pot body 3, so that the contact area between the corner piece 2 and the pot body 3 is large, the contact range is wide, and the supporting effect is good.
The supporting portion 21 may have a gap with the side wall of the pan body 3, and the supporting portion 21 may be in contact with the outer wall portion of the pan body 3.
As will be appreciated with reference to fig. 2, there is a gap 13 between the outer wall of the focus ring 1 and the inner wall of the focus ring 1, and the lower leg 22 is located in the gap 13.
In the present embodiment, the lower leg 22 is located in the gap 13 between the outer wall of the energy collecting ring 1 and the inner wall of the energy collecting ring 1, and such a structural arrangement is more compact and smart, and does not require an additional space for placing the lower leg 22.
It should be noted that, the outer wall and the inner wall of the energy collecting ring 1 are in an annular structure, the inner wall of the energy collecting ring 1 is fully closed and the opening is downward, the outer wall may not be fully closed and the opening direction may be in other directions, in addition, the arrangement of the gap 13 may reduce the weight, and the lower support leg 22 extends from the gap 13 and abuts against the kitchen table surface of the kitchen range 200.
As will be understood by referring to FIG. 2, the relation between the radius R of the outer wall of the energy accumulating ring 1 and the radius R of the pot 3 is 0.75R < R < R.
In the embodiment, the relation between the radius R of the outer wall of the energy collecting ring 1 and the radius R of the pot body 3 is 0.75R < R, if the ratio of the radius R of the outer wall of the energy collecting ring 1 to the radius R of the pot body 3 is smaller, most of the pot body 3 is exposed outside the energy collecting ring 1, the heating area of the gas stove on the pot body 3 is smaller, heat exchange is not facilitated, the width and the height of the annular channel 12 are reduced, high-temperature flue gas is easy to diffuse and flow out, secondary heat exchange between the high-temperature flue gas and the pot body 3 is not facilitated, environmental protection is also not facilitated, and if the ratio of the radius R of the outer wall of the energy collecting ring 1 to the radius R of the pot body 3 is larger, the cost of the pot support 100 is increased, and the radius of the hollow chamber 11 is also increased, so that the pot support 100 is only suitable for the pot body 3 with larger radius, and the universality is low, and the general effect and the environmental protection energy collecting effect of the pot support 100 can reach a better balanced state.
As will be appreciated with reference to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment also provides a cooktop 200, the cooktop 200 comprising a pot support 100 as above.
In the embodiment, the cooker 200 is provided with the cooker support 100, the middle part of the energy collecting ring 1 of the cooker support 100 is provided with the hollow cavity 11, the hollow cavity 11 is used for accommodating the bottom of the cooker body 3, so that the burner is close to the cooker body 3, the heating efficiency of the cooker body 3 is enhanced, the annular channel 12 is formed between the inner wall of the hollow cavity 11 and the outer wall of the cooker body 3, the annular channel 12 is communicated with the inside of the hollow cavity 11, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner in the hollow cavity 11 can enter the annular channel 12, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the burner is not easy to run off, the high-temperature flue gas is discharged outwards along the annular channel 12, the high-temperature flue gas is prevented from diffusing, the environmental protection effect of the cooker support 100 is improved, in addition, the secondary heat exchange can be carried out with the outer wall of the cooker body 3 in the process that the high-temperature flue gas is discharged outwards along the annular channel 12, the heating efficiency of the cooker body 3 is further improved, and the corner pieces 2 are used for supporting the cooker body 3 so that the cooker body 3 is stably placed on the cooker support 100.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or refer to an orientation or positional relationship of a device or element in normal use, merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation at any time, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model in this respect.
While specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, but such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the utility model.