CN222614441U

CN222614441U - Urinal and bathroom

Info

Publication number: CN222614441U
Application number: CN202323384662.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张文清; 王键
Original assignee: Shenzhen Microspace Construction Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Microspace Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-12-12
Filing date: 2023-12-12
Publication date: 2025-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-12

Abstract

The present application provides a urinal and a toilet, wherein a urinal is provided at the front, a first exhaust port is provided at the top of the urinal, the first exhaust port is connected to the urinal and an exhaust device, a sewage port is provided at the bottom of the urinal to discharge sewage in the urinal, an air exhaust port is provided at the back of the urinal, the air exhaust port is connected to the first exhaust port and/or the sewage port, an exhaust device is provided at the air exhaust port, the exhaust device extracts odor from the urinal through the air exhaust port and the first exhaust port and/or the sewage port. Compared with the method of only using an exhaust fan, this active exhaust method can effectively reduce the situation where odor is diffused into the toilet.

Description

Urinal and bathroom

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of bathroom products, in particular to a urinal and a bathroom.

Background

The source of odor in public toilets for men is mostly due to the odor volatilized in the urine process and after the urine, and the odor can be sour and pungent without being removed for a long time.

In the related art, only an exhaust fan is added in the toilet, and the exhaust fan is used for ventilating the toilet. In this way, the odor source at the urinal can not be controlled, and the odor can still be emitted to the space in the toilet.

Disclosure of utility model

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a urinal and a toilet with the urinal, which can enhance the ventilation effect in the toilet.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model discloses a urinal comprising:

The main body comprises a front surface and a back surface which are opposite, wherein the front surface is provided with a urinal, the top of the urinal is provided with a first exhaust port which is communicated with the urinal, the bottom of the urinal is provided with a drain outlet which is used for being connected with a drain pipeline to discharge sewage in the urinal, the back surface is provided with an exhaust port which is communicated with the first exhaust port and/or the drain outlet, and

The air extractor is arranged at the air extracting opening and is used for extracting odor passing through the first air exhaust opening and/or the sewage draining opening.

As an optional implementation manner, the back surface is further provided with a second air outlet, the second air outlet is arranged near the bottom of the urinal, and the second air outlet is communicated with the sewage outlet;

The exhaust port is communicated with the sewage outlet through the second exhaust port.

As an optional implementation manner, the air extraction device comprises an air extraction pipeline, the air extraction pipeline comprises a main pipeline, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the first branch pipe is communicated with the first air outlet, the second branch pipe is communicated with the second air outlet, one end of the first branch pipe, which deviates from the first air outlet, and one end of the second branch pipe, which deviates from the second air outlet, are connected with the main pipeline in a crossing manner, and the main pipeline is communicated with the air extraction opening.

As an alternative embodiment, at least one of the main pipe, the first branch pipe, and the second branch pipe is a hose.

As an optional implementation manner, along the height direction of the urinal, one end of the sewage drain away from the bottom is bent to form a bending part, the bending part is connected to the sewage drain, and the bending part is used for storing water to block odor.

As an alternative embodiment, the bending part is located between the second air outlet and the sewage outlet.

As an optional implementation manner, the bottom of the urinal is provided with a concave surface, the drain outlet is arranged at the lowest position of the concave surface, the projection of the outer edge of the drain outlet on the top end surface of the urinal is staggered with the first air outlet along the height direction of the urinal, and the projection of the outer edge of the drain outlet on the top end surface of the urinal is closer to the opening of the urinal from the back surface to the front surface.

As an optional implementation manner, an inductive switch is arranged in the middle of the urinal, the inductive switch is connected with the air extractor, and the inductive switch is used for controlling the air extractor to start air extraction or stop air extraction.

As an alternative embodiment, the top of the urinal is provided with a water feeding mouth for flushing water into the urinal before and/or during the air extraction by the air extraction device.

In addition, the application also discloses a toilet, which comprises a ventilation and exhaust system and any urinal, wherein the urinal is arranged in the toilet, the air extractor is connected with the ventilation and exhaust system, the ventilation and exhaust system is communicated with the toilet and the outside, and the ventilation and exhaust system is used for extracting odor in the urinal to the outside.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The application provides a urinal and a toilet with the urinal, wherein the urinal is provided with a first exhaust port at the front, the first exhaust port is communicated with the urinal and an air exhaust device, the bottom of the urinal is provided with a sewage outlet for discharging sewage in the urinal, the back of the urinal is provided with an exhaust port which is communicated with the first exhaust port and/or the sewage outlet, the exhaust port is provided with an air exhaust device, and the air exhaust device is used for exhausting odor in the urinal through the exhaust port and the first exhaust port and/or the sewage outlet. Compared with the mode of only adopting an exhaust fan, the active air extraction mode can effectively reduce the condition that odor is emitted into a toilet.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a urinal according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view of a urinal according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the urinal of FIG. 1 at a first exhaust port along the urinal width direction;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the urinal of FIG. 1;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate:

a urinal 100, a ventilation and exhaust system 200;

The water supply device comprises a main body, 1, a front surface, 11, a back surface, 12, an air suction opening, 121, a second air outlet, 122, a urinal, 13, a top, 131, a first air outlet, 1311, a bottom, 132, a drain outlet, 1321, a drain pipe, 1322, a bending part, 13221, a middle part, 14, an inductive switch, 141 and a water supply opening, 15;

The device comprises an air extracting device (2), an air extracting pipeline (21), a main pipeline (211), a first branch pipe (212) and a second branch pipe (213).

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "horizontal", and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on the azimuth or the positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are only used to better describe the present utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the indicated devices, elements or components to the particular orientations or to configure and operate in the particular orientations.

Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Furthermore, the terms "disposed," "configured," and "connected" are to be construed broadly. For example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or of unitary construction, they may be mechanically or electrically connected, they may be directly connected, or they may be indirectly connected through intermediaries, or they may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used primarily to distinguish between different devices, elements, or components (the particular species and configurations may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance and number of devices, elements, or components indicated. Unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

Of course, part of the urinal can be provided with an exhaust port on the wall surface of the urinal for exhausting so as to reduce the odor from being emitted outside the urinal, but when the exhaust port is arranged on the wall surface of the urinal, urine is easy to splash to the exhaust port, and the exhaust port is corroded and blocked for a long time, so that the exhaust effect of the exhaust port is affected.

Based on the above, the application provides the urinal and the toilet with the urinal, the urinal is provided with the first exhaust port on the front side, the first exhaust port is communicated with the urinal and the exhaust device, the bottom of the urinal is provided with the sewage outlet for discharging sewage in the urinal, the back side of the urinal is provided with the exhaust port which is communicated with the first exhaust port and/or the exhaust port, the exhaust port is provided with the exhaust device, and the exhaust device is used for exhausting odor in the urinal through the exhaust port and the first exhaust port and/or the sewage outlet, so that compared with a mode of only adopting an exhaust fan, the active exhaust mode can effectively reduce the odor from being emitted into the toilet.

In addition, the application also provides a toilet with the urinal, and the toilet is provided with a ventilation and exhaust system besides the urinal, the ventilation and exhaust system is communicated with the toilet and the outside, and the ventilation and exhaust system is connected with the air exhaust device of the urinal, so that the ventilation and exhaust system can exhaust odor in the urinal to the outside through the air exhaust device, and the urinal can realize air exhaust without installing an independent air pump.

The technical scheme of the utility model will be further described with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a urinal 100, which includes a main body 1 and an air extraction device 2. The body 1 comprises opposite front and back faces 11, 12, the front face 11 being provided with a urinal 13, the top 131 of the urinal 13 being provided with a first vent 1311, the first vent 1311 being in communication with the urinal 13. The bottom 132 of the urinal 13 is provided with a drain 1321, and the drain 1321 is connected to a drain pipe 1322 to drain the sewage in the urinal 13. The back surface 12 is provided with an exhaust port 121, and the exhaust port 121 communicates with the first exhaust port 1311 or the drain port 1321. The air extractor 2 is provided at the air extraction port 121, and the air extractor 2 is configured to extract the odor passing through the first air outlet 1311 or the sewage outlet 1321. Thus, when the user finishes using the toilet, the air extractor 2 may extract the odor in the urinal 100 through the first air outlet 1311 or the sewage outlet 1321, and reduce the odor from being emitted into the air of the toilet, thereby improving the environment of the toilet. In addition, the first exhaust port 1311 is disposed on the top 131, so that the first exhaust port 1311 can be far away from sewage in the urinal 13, and urine is not easy to splash to the top 131 when a user uses the toilet, so that the sewage or urine is prevented from contacting the first exhaust port 1311, and corrosion is caused to the first exhaust port 1311.

In addition, because the exhaust port 121 is connected to the first exhaust port 1311 and the drain port 1321, the top 131 and the bottom 132 of the urinal 13 can be simultaneously exhausted, which is beneficial for the air exhaust device 2 to exhaust the odor of the urinal 13 more quickly. Because drain 1321 is closer to the source of foul smell (in this embodiment, the sewage in urinal 13, and the inner wall of urinal 13 is soaked by sewage), air extraction device 2 can further improve the effect of extracting air through drain 1321, reduces the foul smell better and diverges to the bathroom in.

Optionally, the back side 12 is further provided with a second air outlet 122, the second air outlet 122 being provided near the bottom 132 of the urinal 13, the second air outlet 122 being in communication with the drain 1321. The suction port 121 may communicate with the drain outlet 1321 through the second exhaust port 122. The second exhaust port 122 may be disposed at the top 131 of the drain pipe 1322, and communicate with the drain outlet 1321 through the drain pipe 1322. As shown in fig. 3, the manner of adding the second exhaust port 122 is that when the urinal 100 is flushed, the sewage is discharged along the lower portion of the sewage drain pipe 1322, and the second exhaust port 122 is disposed at the upper portion of the sewage drain pipe, and at this time, the sewage drain pipe 1322 has no other protruding or sharp structure, so that the sewage flows in the sewage drain pipe 1322 more gradually, and thus the second exhaust port 122 is not easy to contact with the sewage, so that the second sewage drain 1321 is prevented from being corroded by the sewage.

Optionally, the air extractor 2 includes an air extracting pipeline 21, the air extracting pipeline 21 includes a main pipeline 211, a first branch pipe 212 and a second branch pipe 213, the first branch pipe 212 is communicated with a first air outlet 1311, the second branch pipe 213 is communicated with a second air outlet 122, one end of the first branch pipe 212 facing away from the first air outlet 1311 and one end of the second branch pipe 213 facing away from the second air outlet 122 are intersected to form the main pipeline 211, and the main pipeline 211 is communicated with the air extracting port 121. In this way, the air extractor 2 can simultaneously extract air from the first air outlet 1311 and the second air outlet 122 through the main pipeline 211 communicated with the air extracting opening 121, which is beneficial to improving the air extracting effect and better reducing odor from being emitted into the bathroom.

Optionally, at least one of the main line 211, the first branch line 212, and the second branch line 213 of the suction line 21 is a hose. Illustratively, the first branch 212 and the second branch 213 are hoses. Since the first branch pipe 212 and the second branch pipe 213 have more bending portions, it is common to reserve mounting holes and then install the pipes when the urinal 100 is manufactured. The first branch pipe 212 and the second branch pipe 213 are hoses, which can facilitate the installation of the first branch pipe 212 and the second branch pipe 213 when the urinal 100 of the present embodiment is manufactured. Of course, the main pipe 211, the first branch pipe 212 and the second branch pipe 213 may be hoses, so that the convenience of installing the air extraction pipe 21 can be further improved. The difficulty in manufacturing the urinal 100 of the present embodiment is advantageously reduced.

Optionally, the sewage drain 1322 is bent away from the bottom 132 along the height direction of the urinal 13 to form a bent portion 13221, the bent portion 13221 is connected to the sewage drain 1321, and the bent portion 13221 is used for storing water to block odor. After the bending part 13221 stores water, the air suction in the sewage pipe 1322 is blocked by the water storage of the bending part 13221, and cannot be dispersed to the urinal 13, so that the air can be dispersed into the bathroom, and the air environment in the bathroom can be improved. In addition, the water storage of the bending part 13221 can also prevent insects breeding in the sewage pipe 1322 from entering the toilet through the sewage outlet 1321.

Optionally, the bending portion 13221 is disposed between the second exhaust port 122 and the drain outlet 1321. Thus, the odor remained in the second exhaust port 122 and the exhaust pipeline 21 communicated with the second exhaust port 122 is blocked by the water stored in the bending part 13221, is difficult to be emitted into the bathroom, and is beneficial to improving the air environment in the bathroom.

Optionally, the bottom 132 of the urinal 13 is in a concave arc shape, the drain outlet 1321 is arranged at the lowest position of the bottom 132 of the urinal 13, the projection of the outer edge of the drain outlet 1321 on the end surface of the top 131 of the urinal 13 is staggered with the first air outlet 1311 along the height direction of the urinal 13, and the projection of the outer edge of the drain outlet 1321 on the end surface of the top 131 of the urinal 13 is closer to the opening of the urinal 13 in the direction from the back 12 to the front 11. Thus, when a user uses the toilet, the drain 1321 is closer to the user, so that the urine falling out of the urinal 13 can be reduced, and the environment of the toilet can be improved.

Optionally, the middle part 14 of the urinal 13 is provided with a sensor switch 141, the sensor switch 141 is connected to the air extractor 2, and the sensor switch 141 is used for controlling the air extractor 2 to start or stop extracting air. The sensing switch 141 may be configured to control the air extractor 2 to extract air for a certain period of time after the user has used the toilet, and to control the air extractor 2 to stop extracting air when the sensing switch 141 does not detect the user. This can avoid wasting power when no or relatively light odor is present, and the air extractor 2 is still in operation. It can be seen that the inductive switch 141 helps to improve the energy saving effect of the urinal 100 of this embodiment.

Illustratively, the inductive switch 141 may be an infrared inductive switch, an ultrasonic inductive switch, or the like.

Illustratively, the duration of the bleed may be 5 seconds, 10 seconds, or other duration.

Optionally, the main body 1 further comprises a water feeding mouth 15, wherein the water feeding mouth 15 is arranged at the top 131 of the urinal 13, and the water feeding mouth 15 is used for flushing water into the urinal 13 to flush sewage and reduce odor before the air extractor 2 is extracted or when the air extractor 2 is extracted. Flushing the water supply mouth 15 into the urinal 13 can flush sewage in the urinal 13 into the sewage outlet 1321, and at the same time, flushing can dissolve water-soluble components in the odor, such as ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide and the like, in the water so as to reduce the odor. However, in the process of flushing the water feeding mouth 15, the water flow may disturb the odor, so as to accelerate the odor to be dispersed, and the air extractor 2 is used for extracting the odor dispersed in the water feeding mouth 15 while flushing or after flushing the water feeding mouth 15, so that the odor is reduced to be dispersed in the toilet. Of course, the air extractor 2 may be configured to perform air extraction both when the water feed port 15 is flushed and after the water feed port 15 is flushed, and the effect of reducing odor emission into the toilet may be achieved.

Referring to fig. 5, in a second aspect, the present application also discloses a toilet including a ventilation and exhaust system 200 and the urinal 100 according to any of the above embodiments. The urinal 100 is arranged in the bathroom, the air extractor 2 is connected with the ventilation and exhaust system 200, the ventilation and exhaust system 200 is communicated with the bathroom and the outside, and the ventilation and exhaust are used for extracting odor in the urinal 100 to the outside. In this way, the urinal 100 does not need to be provided with an air pump and a corresponding power supply separately for the operation of the air extractor 2, and particularly when a plurality of the urinal 100 are arranged in the bathroom, the air extractor 2 of all the urinal 100 can be connected with the ventilation and exhaust system 200 at the same time, which is beneficial to reducing the manufacturing cost of a single urinal 100. In addition, the ventilation and exhaust system 200 can also directly ventilate and ventilate the air in the toilet, which is beneficial to improving the air environment in the toilet.

For example, the ventilation and exhaust system 200 may be a system composed of a ventilator installed outdoors and an exhaust duct connected to the ventilator, and the ventilation and exhaust system 200 is independent of other heating and ventilation systems such as an air conditioner, so that odor in the bathroom is directly exhausted to the outdoors by the ventilation and exhaust system without affecting the environment outside the bathroom.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the above embodiments may be modified or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced, and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A urinal which is used for the treatment of a urine, characterized by comprising the following steps:

2. The urinal according to claim 1, wherein the rear surface is further provided with a second air outlet, the second air outlet being provided near the bottom of the urinal, the second air outlet being in communication with the drain outlet;

3. The urinal according to claim 2, wherein the air extraction device comprises an air extraction pipeline, the air extraction pipeline comprises a main pipeline, a first branch pipe and a second branch pipe, the first branch pipe is communicated with the first air outlet, the second branch pipe is communicated with the second air outlet, one end of the first branch pipe, which is away from the first air outlet, and one end of the second branch pipe, which is away from the second air outlet, are connected to the main pipeline in a crossing manner, and the main pipeline is communicated with the air extraction opening.

4. A urinal according to claim 3, wherein at least one of said main line, said first branch line and said second branch line is a hose.

5. The urinal according to claim 2, wherein in the height direction of the urinal, one end of the drain pipe facing away from the bottom is bent to form a bent portion, the bent portion is connected to the drain outlet, and the bent portion is used for storing water to block odor.

6. The urinal according to claim 5, wherein said bent portion is located between said second vent and said drain.

7. The urinal according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein said bottom of said urinal has a concave surface, said drain is provided at the lowest point of said concave surface, and the projection of the outer edge of said drain onto the top end surface of said urinal is offset from said first vent in the height direction of said urinal, and the projection of the outer edge of said drain onto the top end surface of said urinal is closer to the opening of said urinal in the direction from said back to said front.

8. A urinal according to any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein a sensing switch is provided in the central portion of the urinal, the sensing switch being connected to the air extractor, the sensing switch being arranged to control the air extractor to start or stop extracting air.

9. A urinal according to any one of claims 1 to 6 wherein a water feed is provided at the top of the urinal, the water feed being adapted to flush water into the urinal prior to and/or during evacuation by the evacuation means.

10. A toilet, comprising a ventilation and exhaust system and the urinal according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the urinal is arranged inside the toilet, the air extractor is connected with the ventilation and exhaust system, the ventilation and exhaust system is communicated with the toilet and the outside, and the ventilation and exhaust system is used for extracting odor in the urinal to the outside.