Paying-off device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable installation, in particular to a paying-off device.
Background
Cables are electrical transmission lines comprised of one or more insulated conductors (e.g., wires) that are often used to transmit electrical power or signals from one location to another, the cables often having a reasonably structured insulation and protective layer to provide electrical safety, durability and protection, the cables being used in a wide variety of applications in the building, energy, communications, traffic, etc., the cables often being tightly wound on cable reels and requiring the cables to be paid out by a pay-off device for ease of installation.
The current pay-off needs the manual work to draw, pulls the condition that wastes time and energy through the manual work, and appears the cable line easily for unwrapping wire efficiency reduces, and unwrapping wire automobile body is basically fixed simultaneously, needs a plurality of angles to pay off at the in-process of unwrapping wire, thereby leads to cable Yi Ka at the condition at the dead angle.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the paying-off device which is provided with the functions of paying off by starting the driving motor, so that the working efficiency of staff is improved, meanwhile, the smoothness during paying-off can be improved through the arranged rectangular blocks, the circular rings and other parts, the paying-off device is suitable for paying-off at different angles, and the technical problems are solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the paying-off device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first side plate and a second side plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the first side plate, a coil is rotatably arranged between the two first side plates, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the coil, a worm wheel and a worm are arranged in one of the first side plates, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner side of the second side plate, a fixed plate is arranged between the two second side plates, sliding columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed plate, a second sliding groove penetrates through the middle of the fixed plate, a rectangular block is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, a round groove is formed in the rectangular block, and a connecting column is rotatably arranged in the rectangular block.
Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor is rotatably connected with the worm through penetrating through one side of the first side plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor fixed mounting is in one of them first side board one side, and this first side board is inside to be provided with worm wheel and worm simultaneously, and driving motor and worm rotate to be connected, promptly when through starting driving motor, driving motor alright drive worm rotates.
Preferably, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and one of the connecting rods is fixedly connected with the worm wheel by penetrating through the inner wall of the first side plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, connecting rod and first curb plate all are provided with two, and one of them connecting rod and one of them first curb plate rotate the setting, another connecting rod and the inside worm wheel fixed connection of another first curb plate, promptly when through starting driving motor, driving motor drives the worm promptly and rotates, and the worm makes the worm wheel rotate when rotating, the worm wheel rotates and drives the coil through the connecting rod promptly and rotate, the coil rotates and can let the cable conductor take off the coil, thereby can assist the staff to carry out paying-off operation, avoided the staff to drag the cable conductor damage that arouses, staff's work efficiency has been improved.
Preferably, the round groove is internally provided with a round ball in a rotating way, and the upper end of the round ball is fixedly connected with the connecting column.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, spliced pole and rectangle piece middle part rotate to be connected, and the lower extreme and the ball fixed connection of spliced pole, the inside at the rectangle piece is seted up to the circular slot simultaneously, and the ball can rotate in the circular slot inside, promptly when the spliced pole initiative, the spliced pole alright drive the ball and rotate in the inside of circular slot.
Preferably, the upper end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a circular ring.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through taking off the cable conductor from the coil, pass the ring with the cable conductor again, when carrying out the unwrapping wire with the cable conductor, slide in the inside of second spout through the rectangular piece that sets up, so, can be when the unwrapping wire in arbitrary angle, can not intervene the smoothness nature of unwrapping wire, the ring can rotate at the circular slot inside through spliced pole and ball simultaneously, and then can further improve the smoothness nature when unwrapping wire.
Preferably, the sliding column is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the slip post sets up in the both sides of fixed plate, and slip post and first spout sliding connection, when passing the ring through the cable to when unwrapping wire, the cable can be through driving the fixed plate, makes the fixed plate slide in first spout through both sides slip post, thereby can change the height when unwrapping wire.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a paying-off device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the components such as the worm wheel and the worm, the driving motor is started to drive the worm to rotate, and the worm wheel rotates when the worm rotates, the coil is driven to rotate through the connecting rod by the rotation of the worm wheel, and the coil rotates, so that a cable wire can be separated from the coil, and the paying-off operation can be assisted by a worker, the cable wire damage caused by the hard dragging of the worker is avoided, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the cable passes through the circular ring through the arranged parts such as the second sliding groove and the round ball, when the cable is paid out, the circular ring drives the connecting column and the rectangular block to slide in the second sliding groove, so that the smoothness of paying out can not be interfered when the cable is paid out at any angle, and meanwhile, the circular ring can rotate in the circular groove through the connecting column and the round ball, so that the smoothness of paying out can be further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first side panel of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural securing plate of the present utility model.
The device comprises a base plate 1, a first side plate 2, a second side plate 3, a driving motor 4, a coil 5, a connecting rod 6, a 7, a worm wheel 8, a worm 9, a first sliding groove 10, a fixed plate 11, a sliding column 12, a second sliding groove 13, a rectangular block 14, a circular groove 15, a connecting column 16, a circular ball 17 and a circular ring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a pay-off device comprises a bottom plate 1, a first side plate 2 and a second side plate 3 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the first side plate 2, a coil 5 is rotatably arranged between the two first side plates 2, connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected to two sides of the coil 5, a worm wheel 7 and a worm 8 are arranged in one of the first side plates 2, a first sliding groove 9 is formed in the inner side of the second side plate 3, a fixed plate 10 is arranged between the two second side plates 3, sliding columns 11 are fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed plate 10, a second sliding groove 12 penetrates through the middle of the fixed plate 10, a rectangular block 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove 12, a circular groove 14 is formed in the rectangular block 13, and a connecting column 15 is rotatably arranged in the rectangular block 13.
Specifically, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is rotatably connected with the worm 8 by penetrating through one side of the first side plate 2. The advantage is that driving motor 4 fixed mounting is in one of them first curb plate 2 one side, and this first curb plate 2 is inside to be provided with worm wheel 7 and worm 8 simultaneously, and driving motor 4 and worm 8 rotate to be connected, promptly when through starting driving motor 4, driving motor 4 alright drive worm 8 rotate.
Specifically, the worm wheel 7 is meshed with the worm 8, and one of the connecting rods 6 is fixedly connected with the worm wheel 7 by penetrating through the inner wall of the first side plate 2. The advantage is, connecting rod 6 all is provided with two with first curb plate 2, and one of them connecting rod 6 rotates with one of them first curb plate 2 and sets up, another connecting rod 6 and the inside worm wheel 7 fixed connection of another first curb plate 2, namely when through starting driving motor 4, driving motor 4 drives worm 8 promptly and rotates, and worm 8 even make worm wheel 7 rotate when rotating, worm wheel 7 rotates and drives coil 5 through connecting rod 6 promptly, coil 5 rotates and can let the cable wire break away from on the coil 5, thereby can assist the staff carry out the unwrapping wire operation, avoided the staff to drag the cable wire damage that arouses firmly, staff's work efficiency has been improved.
Specifically, a ball 16 is rotatably disposed in the circular groove 14, and the upper end of the ball 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 15. The advantage is that spliced pole 15 rotates with rectangular piece 13 middle part to be connected, and the lower extreme and the ball 16 fixed connection of spliced pole 15, and circular slot 14 offers in the inside of rectangular piece 13 simultaneously, and ball 16 can rotate in circular slot 14 inside, and when spliced pole 15 rotated, spliced pole 15 alright drive ball 16 in the inside rotation of circular slot 14.
Specifically, the upper end of the connecting column 15 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 17. The advantage is, through taking off the cable conductor from coil 5, pass the ring 17 with the cable conductor again, when paying off the cable conductor, the ring 17 drives spliced pole 15 promptly and drives rectangular piece 13 and slide in the inside of second spout 12, so, can be when the unwrapping wire of arbitrary angle, can not intervene the smoothness nature of unwrapping wire, and the ring 17 can rotate at the inside of circular slot 14 through spliced pole 15 and ball 16 simultaneously, and then can further improve the smoothness nature when unwrapping wire.
Specifically, the sliding column 11 is slidably connected to the first chute 9. The advantage is that sliding column 11 sets up in the both sides of fixed plate 10, and sliding column 11 and first spout 9 sliding connection, when through when passing ring 17 with the electric cable to when unwrapping wire, the electric cable can be through driving fixed plate 10, makes fixed plate 10 slide in first spout 9 inside through both sides sliding column 11, thereby can change the height when unwrapping wire.
When the novel paying-off device is used, the driving motor 4 is started, the worm 8 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 4, the worm wheel 7 is driven to rotate by the worm 8 when the worm wheel 8 rotates, the coil 5 is driven to rotate by the connecting rod 6, the coil 5 rotates to enable a cable wire to be separated from the coil 5, paying-off operation can be assisted by workers, cable damage caused by hard dragging of the workers is avoided, working efficiency of the workers is improved, the cable wire is taken down from the coil 5, then the cable wire passes through the circular ring 17, when the cable wire is paid-off, the circular ring 17 drives the connecting column 15 and drives the rectangular block 13 to slide in the second sliding groove 12, so that paying-off smoothness can not be interfered when paying-off is carried out at any angle, and meanwhile the circular ring 17 can rotate in the circular groove 14 through the connecting column 15 and the circular ball 16, and smoothness when paying-off is further improved.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.