CN222608857U - Multi-shaft linkage cutter feeding device - Google Patents

Multi-shaft linkage cutter feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222608857U
CN222608857U CN202420558056.8U CN202420558056U CN222608857U CN 222608857 U CN222608857 U CN 222608857U CN 202420558056 U CN202420558056 U CN 202420558056U CN 222608857 U CN222608857 U CN 222608857U
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wall
axis
screw
tool
feeding device
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CN202420558056.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑兆伦
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Foshan Nanhai Zhijinrui Nc Equipment Co ltd
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Foshan Nanhai Zhijinrui Nc Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-axis linkage tool feeding device which comprises a base, wherein an X-axis feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the base, an upright post is arranged on the top of the base through the X-axis feeding mechanism, a Z-axis feeding mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the upright post, a sliding seat is arranged on one side of the upright post through the Z-axis feeding mechanism, a Y-axis feeding mechanism is arranged on the front side of the sliding seat, a workbench is arranged on the front side of the sliding seat through the Y-axis feeding mechanism, a tool rest is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench through a bolt, and a plurality of turning tools are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the tool rest. The vertical feeding device adopted by the utility model can freely and flexibly control the movement track of the tool, and simultaneously, a plurality of turning tools can be arranged below the tool rest, thereby improving the efficiency of turning the workpiece.

Description

Multi-shaft linkage cutter feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to a multi-axis linkage tool feeding device.
Background
The lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece with a turning tool. The lathe is the most important cutting machine tool among metal cutting machines, and the lathe is mainly used as the working machine in the most amount in a general machine manufacturing factory, and can be used for carrying out corresponding machining on the lathe by using a drill, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like.
The existing lathe generally comprises a main shaft box, a feed box, a slide carriage box, a lathe bed, a tailstock and a tool rest, a workpiece is generally mounted on the main shaft box and is driven to move along with rotation through the feed box and the slide carriage box, so that turning operation of the workpiece is realized, the existing lathe is single in feed mode and generally moves horizontally and linearly, only one tool can be mounted on each tool rest, and turning efficiency of the workpiece is low. Accordingly, there is a need to design a multi-axis linkage tool feeding device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The object of the present utility model is to provide a multi-axis linkage tool feeding device to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a multiaxis linkage cutter feeding device, includes the base, be provided with X axle feed mechanism on the outer wall of base top one side, and the base top is installed the stand through X axle feed mechanism, be provided with Z axle feed mechanism on the outer wall of stand one side, and one side of stand is installed the slide through Z axle feed mechanism, the front side of slide is provided with Y axle feed mechanism, and the front side of slide is installed the workstation through Y axle feed mechanism, there is the knife rest through bolt fastening installation on the outer wall of workstation bottom, and be provided with a plurality of turning cutter on the outer wall of knife rest bottom.
Further, the X-axis feeding mechanism comprises a motor base and a plurality of roller sliders which are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the base through bolts, a roller linear rail is clamped in the roller sliders in a sliding mode, an X-axis motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the motor base, an upright post screw is mounted on an output shaft of the X-axis motor through a coupler, a screw rod screw sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall thread of the upright post screw rod, and the bottom of the upright post is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the roller linear rail and the top of the screw rod screw sleeve.
Further, the Z-axis feeding mechanism comprises a Z-axis motor fixed on the side wall of the upright post through a mounting seat, a slide seat screw rod is mounted on an output shaft of the Z-axis motor, a screw rod seat is sleeved on external threads of the slide seat screw rod, guide rails are fixed on outer walls of two sides of the upright post through bolts, a sliding block is clamped on the outer sides of the guide rails in a sliding manner, and the slide seat is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the sliding block and one side outer wall of the screw rod seat.
Further, the Y-axis feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding rails fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding seat, a Y-axis motor is connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding seat through bolts, a workbench screw rod is arranged on an output shaft of the Y-axis motor, a screw rod nut is sleeved on an external thread of the workbench screw rod, a saddle is connected to the outer wall of the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the workbench is fixedly arranged on the saddle and the screw rod nut.
Further, be provided with a plurality of cutter mounting groove on the outer wall of knife rest bottom, and turning cutter passes through the inside of bolt fixed mounting at the cutter mounting groove, the installation quantity of turning cutter on the knife rest is three to six, and a plurality of turning cutter equidistance distributes in the below of cutter.
In the technical scheme, the multi-axis linkage cutter feeding device provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The adopted vertical feeding device can freely and flexibly control the movement track of the cutter, and meanwhile, a plurality of turning cutters can be arranged below the cutter rest, so that the efficiency of turning the workpiece is improved, and compared with a traditional single cutter, the vertical feeding device has at least three times of working efficiency.
(2) The X-axis feeding mechanism, the Y-axis feeding mechanism and the Z-axis feeding mechanism can well control the position of the turning tool above the base, flexible adjustment during turning of workpieces is realized, and turning of different workpieces is met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-axis linkage tool feeding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an angle structure of a feeding mechanism provided by an embodiment of a multi-axis linkage tool feeding device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another angular configuration of a feed mechanism provided by an embodiment of a multi-axis linkage tool feed device of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a feeding mechanism provided by an embodiment of a multi-axis linkage tool feeding device according to the present utility model.
1 Base, 2X axle feed mechanism, 21 roller slider, 22 roller linear rail, 23 motor cabinet, 24X axle motor, 25 stand lead screw, 26 lead screw swivel, 3 stand, 4Z axle feed mechanism, 41Z axle motor, 42 guide rail, 43 slider, 44 lead screw seat, 45 slide lead screw, 5 slide, 6Y axle feed mechanism, 61Y axle motor, 62 slide rail, 63 workstation lead screw, 64 lead screw nut, 65 saddle, 7 workstation, 8 knife rest, 9 turning cutter.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the multi-axis linkage tool feeding device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1, wherein an X-axis feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the base 1, a stand column 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1 through the X-axis feeding mechanism 2, a Z-axis feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the stand column 3, a sliding seat 5 is arranged on one side of the stand column 3 through the Z-axis feeding mechanism 4, a Y-axis feeding mechanism 6 is arranged on the front side of the sliding seat 5, a workbench 7 is arranged on the front side of the sliding seat 5 through the Y-axis feeding mechanism 6, a tool rest 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench 7 through bolts, and a plurality of turning tools 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the tool rest 8.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the device comprises a base 1, wherein an X-axis feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the base 1, a column 3 is installed on the top of the base 1 through the X-axis feeding mechanism 2, a Z-axis feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the column 3, a slide seat 5 is installed on one side of the column 3 through the Z-axis feeding mechanism 4, a Y-axis feeding mechanism 6 is arranged on the front side of the slide seat 5, a workbench 7 is installed on the front side of the slide seat 5 through the Y-axis feeding mechanism 6, a tool rest 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the workbench 7 through bolts, and a plurality of turning tools 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the tool rest 8;
A plurality of cutter mounting grooves are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the cutter rest 8, turning cutters 9 are fixedly mounted in the cutter mounting grooves through bolts, the number of the turning cutters 9 mounted on the cutter rest 8 is three to six, and the plurality of turning cutters 9 are equidistantly distributed below the cutter rest 8.
Through starting X axle feed mechanism 2, can drive stand 3, slide 5 and workstation 7 action together, realize the epaxial removal of above-mentioned structure, through starting Z axle feed mechanism 4, can drive slide 5 and workstation 7 synchronous motion, realize epaxial removal of X, through starting Y axle feed mechanism 6, can drive workstation 7 and carry out the ascending motion of Y, realize the three-dimensional regulation to knife rest 8 and turning cutter 9.
According to the multi-axis linkage tool feeding device provided by the utility model, the adopted vertical feeding device can freely and flexibly control the movement track of the tool, and meanwhile, the plurality of turning tools 9 can be arranged below the tool rest 8, so that the efficiency of turning the workpiece is improved.
In one embodiment provided by the utility model, the X-axis feeding mechanism 2 comprises a motor seat 23 and a plurality of roller sliders 21 which are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through bolts, a roller wire rail 22 is clamped in the roller sliders 21 in a sliding way, an X-axis motor 24 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the motor seat 23, an upright post screw 25 is arranged on the output shaft of the X-axis motor 24 through a coupler, a screw rod screw sleeve 26 is sleeved on the outer wall of the upright post screw rod 25 in a threaded manner, and the bottoms of the upright posts 3 are fixedly arranged on the roller wire rail 22 and the outer wall of the top of the screw rod screw sleeve 26;
The X-axis motor 24 is started to drive the upright post screw rod 25 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the upright post screw rod 25 and the screw rod screw sleeve 26, the upright post 3 can move through the roller sliding block 21 and the roller linear rail 22, so that the position of the upright post 3 is adjusted.
In one embodiment provided by the utility model, the Z-axis feeding mechanism 4 comprises a Z-axis motor 41 fixed on the side wall of the upright post 3 through a mounting seat, a slide seat screw rod 45 is arranged on an output shaft of the Z-axis motor 41, screw rod seats 44 are sleeved on external threads of the slide seat screw rod 25, guide rails 42 are fixed on the outer walls of two sides of the upright post 3 through bolts, a sliding block 43 is clamped on the outer parts of the guide rails 42 in a sliding manner, and a slide seat 5 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 43 and the outer wall of one side of the screw rod seats 44;
The Z-axis motor 41 is started, and the Z-axis motor 41 drives the slide seat screw 45 and the screw seat 44 to move, so that the slide seat 5 is driven to move.
In one embodiment provided by the utility model, the Y-axis feeding mechanism 6 comprises a plurality of sliding rails 62 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding seat 5, a Y-axis motor 61 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding seat 5 through bolts, a workbench screw 63 is arranged on the output shaft of the Y-axis motor 61, a screw nut 64 is sleeved on the external thread of the workbench screw 63, a saddle 65 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rail 62, and the workbench 7 is fixedly arranged on the saddle 65 and the screw nut 64;
The Y-axis motor 61 is started, so that the Y-axis motor 61 drives the workbench screw 63 and the screw nut 64 to move, and the workbench can be driven to adjust the position, and then the tool rest 8 and the turning tool 9 are driven to move.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a multiaxis linkage cutter feeding device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, be provided with X axle feed mechanism (2) on the outer wall of base (1) top one side, and install stand (3) through X axle feed mechanism (2) at base (1) top, be provided with Z axle feed mechanism (4) on the outer wall of stand (3) one side, and slide (5) are installed through Z axle feed mechanism (4) one side of stand (3), the front side of slide (5) is provided with Y axle feed mechanism (6), and the front side of slide (5) is installed workstation (7) through Y axle feed mechanism (6), through bolt fixed mounting on the outer wall of workstation (7) bottom, and be provided with a plurality of turning cutter (9) on the outer wall of knife rest (8) bottom.
2. The multi-axis linkage tool feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the X-axis feeding mechanism (2) comprises a motor base (23) and a plurality of roller sliders (21) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1) through bolts, roller linear rails (22) are slidably clamped in the roller sliders (21), an X-axis motor (24) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the motor base (23), a column screw (25) is installed on an output shaft of the X-axis motor (24) through a coupler, a screw sleeve (26) is sleeved on the outer wall of the column screw (25) through threads, and the bottoms of the columns (3) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the roller linear rails (22) and the tops of the screw sleeve (26).
3. The multi-axis linkage tool feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the Z-axis feeding mechanism (4) comprises a Z-axis motor (41) fixed on the side wall of the upright post (3) through a mounting seat, a slide seat screw (45) is mounted on an output shaft of the Z-axis motor (41), screw seats (44) are sleeved on external threads of the slide seat screw (25), guide rails (42) are fixed on two outer walls of the upright post (3) through bolts, a sliding block (43) is clamped on the outer sides of the guide rails (42), and the slide seat (5) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the sliding block (43) and the screw seats (44).
4. The multi-axis linkage tool feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the Y-axis feeding mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of sliding rails (62) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sliding seat (5), a Y-axis motor (61) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding seat (5) through bolts, a workbench screw (63) is mounted on an output shaft of the Y-axis motor (61), a screw nut (64) is sleeved on an external thread of the workbench screw (63), a saddle (65) is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the sliding rail (62), and the workbench (7) is fixedly mounted on the saddle (65) and the screw nut (64).
5. The multi-axis linkage tool feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of tool mounting grooves are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the tool rest (8), turning tools (9) are fixedly mounted in the tool mounting grooves through bolts, the number of the turning tools (9) mounted on the tool rest (8) is three to six, and the plurality of turning tools (9) are equidistantly distributed below the tools (8).
CN202420558056.8U 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 Multi-shaft linkage cutter feeding device Active CN222608857U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420558056.8U CN222608857U (en) 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 Multi-shaft linkage cutter feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420558056.8U CN222608857U (en) 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 Multi-shaft linkage cutter feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222608857U true CN222608857U (en) 2025-03-14

Family

ID=94883164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420558056.8U Active CN222608857U (en) 2024-03-21 2024-03-21 Multi-shaft linkage cutter feeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222608857U (en)

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