CN222607330U

CN222607330U - Metal waste collection device

Info

Publication number: CN222607330U
Application number: CN202420756136.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟星彤; 朱艳华; 王姣; 朱云婷; 厉隽喆; 邓浩男
Original assignee: FUXIN HONGSHUN MACHINERY CO LTD
Current assignee: FUXIN HONGSHUN MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority date: 2024-04-12
Filing date: 2024-04-12
Publication date: 2025-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2034-04-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing production equipment, and provides a metal waste collection device which comprises a collection box, wherein the bottom of the collection box is fixedly connected with four symmetrically arranged movable wheels through screws, one side of the collection box is provided with a water outlet, the top of the collection box is fixedly connected with a feeding box through screws, when a certain amount of magnetic metal falls into a filter screen through the arrangement of a spray head, a reciprocating screw rod and other structures, a servo motor is started, a movable block on the reciprocating screw rod drives the spray head to move left and right to spray water, so that dirt on the surface of the magnetic metal is cleaned, and meanwhile, first synchronous wheels on two first rotating rollers respectively drive two cams to rotate, so that vibration on the filter screen is realized.

Description

Metal waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing production equipment, in particular to a metal waste collection device.

Background

In the metal processing process, a large amount of waste materials are generated, the waste materials need to be effectively treated to avoid environmental pollution and space occupation, and the traditional waste material treatment method has the problems of low efficiency and possible secondary pollution, so that the development of an efficient and environment-friendly metal waste collection device is particularly important, the device can automatically and rapidly collect and treat the metal waste materials, and the aim is to improve the production efficiency, lighten the labor intensity of workers and protect the environment.

The prior art has the authorized bulletin number of CN203566410U, which is named as a metal waste collecting device, and mainly comprises a box body, a vacuum machine and a partition plate. The partition board divides the box body into an upper part and a lower part, the vacuum machine is connected with the lower space of the box body, the center of the device is provided with a waste collecting groove, the lower surface of the device is provided with a through hole, the inside of the device is provided with a filter bag, the top of the box body is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is connected with the waste collecting groove through a pipeline, and a detachable filter screen is arranged in the pipeline;

However, the waste material contains other waste materials such as metal, plastics, rubber, and the like, and the size of sieving is carried out in the waste material suction pipeline through the vacuum machine in this patent, and the magnetic metal waste material that can't effectually sieve leads to needing more time and resources to classify and handle in the follow-up treatment process, has reduced treatment efficiency when having increased treatment cost, and does not have clean action after this patent classification, and greasy dirt, impurity etc. in the waste material can influence processing equipment's normal operating, has increased the degree of difficulty and the cost of follow-up processing simultaneously, influences waste material's recovery and utilization efficiency.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides a metal waste collecting device, which solves the problems that magnetic metal waste cannot be separated and the waste is not cleaned in the related art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides a metal waste collection device, includes the collecting box, four symmetrical arrangement's removal wheels are connected with through screw fixed connection to the bottom of collecting box, the outlet has been seted up to one side of collecting box, the chamber door is installed to one side of collecting box, through screw fixed connection there being the connecting block on the chamber door, the welding has the door handle on the connecting block, the top of collecting box is provided with the water tank, the top of collecting box is connected with the material loading case through screw fixed connection, one side of collecting box is connected with the extension board through screw fixed connection;

The bottom of the support plate is provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a coaxially arranged reciprocating screw rod through a coupler, a movable block is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner, a hose is commonly connected between the top of the movable block and the bottom of the water tank, the bottom of the movable block is provided with a spray head, the inside of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a fixed block through a screw, the inside rotation of collecting box is installed two symmetrical arrangement's first rotating roller, reciprocating lead screw and two through two first synchronizing wheel cover respectively is equipped with two symmetrical arrangement's hold-in range on the outer peripheral face of first rotating roller, two fixed cover is equipped with two cams that are symmetrical arrangement respectively on the outer peripheral face of first rotating roller, the inside sliding assembly of collecting box has the filter screen, the both sides of filter screen all weld two symmetrical arrangement's joint blocks.

Preferably, one side of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a motor box through a bolt, a conveying motor is arranged in the motor box, two second rotating rollers which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably arranged in the feeding box, the output end of the conveying motor is coaxially connected with one of the second rotating rollers through a coupler, two conveying belts are sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of the second rotating rollers through second synchronous wheels, electromagnets are arranged on the conveying belts, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the feeding box, and demagnetizing blocks are arranged on one side of the discharging opening.

Preferably, four symmetrically arranged grooves are formed in the collecting box, the joint blocks are slidably connected in the grooves, and springs are connected to the bottoms of the joint blocks and the bottoms of the grooves together and used for fixing the filter screen.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the movable block, and the fixed block is slidably connected in the sliding groove to prevent the movable block from autorotation.

Preferably, an interface penetrating through the movable block is arranged at the top of the movable block, and the hose is arranged in the interface to provide a water source for the spray head.

Preferably, three rotating holes are formed in one side of the collecting box, and the reciprocating screw rod and the two first rotating rollers are respectively and rotatably arranged in the three rotating holes and used for realizing a transmission effect of the servo motor.

Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the collecting box, and the feed inlet is communicated with the feed inlet, so that the continuity of work is ensured.

Preferably, a control panel is installed on one side of the collecting box, and the servo motor and the conveying motor are electrically connected with the control panel, so that an operator can conveniently control the motor.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the spray head, the reciprocating screw rod and the like, when a certain amount of magnetic metal falls into the filter screen, the servo motor is started, the moving block on the reciprocating screw rod drives the spray head to move left and right to spray water at high pressure, so that dirt on the surface of the magnetic metal is cleaned, and meanwhile, the first synchronous wheels on the two first rotating rollers respectively drive the two cams to rotate, so that the vibration of the filter screen is realized, the cleaning during vibration is beneficial to improving the cleaning efficiency and quality, and the recycling of resources is promoted.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of structures such as the demagnetizing blocks, the conveyor belt and the like, an operator manually places the waste on the conveyor belt, the magnetic metal is automatically adsorbed on the electromagnet to move along with the conveyor belt until the magnetic metal moves to the vicinity of the demagnetizing blocks at the bottom of the feeding box to realize demagnetization, so that the magnetic metal automatically falls into the collecting box, and the waste except the magnetic metal cannot be adsorbed on the electromagnet and falls into a containing basket on the ground at the tail end of the conveyor belt, so that the separation of the magnetic metal waste is realized.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the collecting box of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at reference a;

Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the feed box of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a collecting box; 2, a box door, 3, a support plate, 4, a servo motor, 5, a moving wheel, 6, a water tank, 7, a motor box, 8, a feeding box, 9, a feeding hole, 10, a connecting block, 11, a door handle, 12, a water outlet, 13, a control panel, 14, a reciprocating screw rod, 15, a movable block, 16, a fixed block, 17, a hose, 18, a spray head, 19, a first synchronous wheel, 20, a synchronous belt, 21, a filter screen, 22, a spring, 23, a first rotating roller, 24, a cam, 25, a second rotating roller, 26, a second synchronous wheel, 27, a conveying belt, 28, an electromagnet, 29, a blanking hole, 30, a demagnetizing block, 31 and a joint block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment proposes a metal waste collecting device, which comprises a collecting box 1, the bottom of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with four symmetrically arranged movable wheels 5 through screws, a water outlet 12 is formed in one side of the collecting box 1, a box door 2 is installed on one side of the collecting box 1, a connecting block 10 is fixedly connected with the box door 2 through screws, a door handle 11 is welded on the connecting block 10, a water tank 6 is arranged at the top of the collecting box 1, a feeding box 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the collecting box 1 through screws, a support plate 3 is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box 1 through screws, a servo motor 4 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 3, a reciprocating screw 14 coaxially arranged is fixedly connected with an output end of the servo motor 4 through a coupling, a movable block 15 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 14, a hose 17 is commonly connected between the top of the movable block 15 and the bottom of the water tank 6, the bottom of the movable block 15 is provided with a spray head 18, the inside of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 16 through a screw, the inside of the collecting box 1 is rotatably provided with two symmetrically arranged first rotating rollers 23, two symmetrically arranged synchronous belts 20 are respectively sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of the reciprocating screw 14 and the two first rotating rollers 23 through two first synchronous wheels 19, two symmetrically arranged cams 24 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of the two first rotating rollers 23, the inside of the collecting box 1 is slidingly provided with a filter screen 21, two symmetrically arranged joint blocks 31 are welded on two sides of the filter screen 21, when a certain amount of magnetic metal falls into the filter screen 21 through a feed inlet 9 through screening, a servo motor 4 is started, the movable blocks on the reciprocating screw 14 drive the spray head 18 to move left and right to spray water, the dirt on the surface of the magnetic metal is cleaned, and meanwhile, the first synchronous wheels 19 on the two first rotating rollers 23 respectively drive the two cams 24 to rotate, so that vibration of the filter screen 21 is realized, cleaning efficiency and quality are improved by cleaning during vibration, recycling of resources is promoted, and difficulty and cost of subsequent processing are reduced by cleaned magnetic metal waste.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, four symmetrically arranged grooves are formed in the collecting box 1, the joint blocks 31 are slidably connected in the grooves, and springs 22 are connected to the bottoms of the joint blocks 31 and the grooves.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a sliding groove is formed in the movable block 15, and the fixed block 16 is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an interface penetrating through the top of the movable block 15 is provided, and a hose 17 is installed inside the interface.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, three rotation holes are formed in one side of the collection box 1, and the reciprocating screw 14 and the two first rotation rollers 23 are rotatably mounted in the three rotation holes, respectively.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a control panel 13 is installed on one side of the collecting box 1, and the servo motor 4 and the conveying motor are electrically connected with the control panel 13.

In this embodiment, when a certain amount of magnetic metal falls into the feed inlet 9 on the top of the collecting box 1 from the feed inlet 29 on the bottom of the feeding box 8 and onto the filter screen 21, an operator starts the servo motor 4 through the control panel 13 to drive the reciprocating screw 14 to rotate, the moving block on the reciprocating screw 14 drives the spray head 18 to move back and forth to spray water under high pressure, the surface of the magnetic metal waste is cleaned, it is required to say that the fixed block 16 inside the collecting box 1 avoids the rotation of the moving block 15, simultaneously, two first synchronous wheels 19 on the reciprocating screw 14 respectively drive two first rotating rollers 23 to rotate through the synchronous belt 20, the two first rotating rollers 23 respectively drive two cams 24 on the first rotating rollers to rotate, thereby generating impact on the filter screen 21 to enable the filter screen 21 to vibrate, help to loosen and break dirt, grease and other attachments on the magnetic metal waste, so that the filter screen 21 is easier to break off from the metal surface, the original surface of the filter screen is fixed on the grooves in the collecting box 1 through the springs 22, the impact of the cams 24 is required to say that the fixed effect of the moving block 16 is achieved, the two first rotating rollers 23 drive two first rotating rollers 23 to rotate through the synchronous belt 20 respectively, the two cams 24 alternately rotate, the two first rotating rollers 23 can clean the dirt on the first rotating rollers and the second rotating rollers are also cleaned, the first rotating rollers are more than the first rotating rollers and the second rotating rollers are more remarkably, the dirt can be cleaned, and the dirt on the other end can be cleaned, and the other cleaning roller can be cleaned, and the dirt can be cleaned and the other end has more easily has better quality and has better cleaning efficiency, and has better cleaning efficiency.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that one side of the feeding box 8 is fixedly connected with a motor box 7 through a bolt, a conveying motor is installed inside the motor box 7, two second rotating rollers 25 which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably installed inside the feeding box 8, an output end of the conveying motor is coaxially connected with one of the second rotating rollers 25 through a coupling, a conveying belt 27 is sleeved on an outer circumferential surface of the two second rotating rollers 25 through a second synchronizing wheel 26, an electromagnet 28 is installed on the conveying belt 27, a feed opening 29 is formed in the bottom of the feeding box 8, a degaussing block 30 is arranged on one side of the feed opening 29, and through the arrangement of structures such as the degaussing block 30 and the conveying belt 27, an operator manually places metal scraps on the conveying belt 27, magnetic metal is automatically adsorbed on the electromagnet 28 and moves along with the conveying belt 27 until the magnetic metal moves to the vicinity of the degaussing block 30 at the bottom of the feeding box 8, so that the magnetic metal automatically falls into the collecting box 1, and scraps other than the magnetic metal cannot be adsorbed on the electromagnet 28 and fall into the receiving basket on the tail end of the conveying belt 27, so that the magnetic scraps can be separated.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a feed inlet 9 is formed in the top of the collecting box 1, and a feed outlet 29 is communicated with the feed inlet 9.

In this embodiment, when an operator manually places a certain amount of waste on the conveying belt 27, the conveying motor is started through the control panel 13, the second rotating roller 25 drives the conveying belt 27 on the second synchronous wheel 26 to start working, meanwhile, magnetic metal is automatically adsorbed on the electromagnet 28 on the surface of the conveying belt 27 to follow movement, when the waste moves to the tail end, plastic, rubber and other waste materials except the magnetic metal leave the surface of the conveying belt, the operator can place a containing basket on the ground to contain the waste materials, the magnetic metal continues to move downwards along the conveying belt 27 until the magnetic metal moves to the vicinity of the demagnetizing block 30 on one side of the blanking opening 29 to realize the demagnetizing effect on the magnetic metal, the magnetic metal waste materials fall into the feed opening 9 on the top of the collecting box 1 along the blanking opening 29 to realize the separation of the magnetic metal waste materials, and the maximized utilization of resources is realized through recovery and reutilization, the mining requirement on new resources is reduced, thereby being helpful for protecting the environment, and simultaneously, the magnetic metal waste materials and other harmful substances are prevented from being mixed together to produce harmful substances, and polluting soil, water source and air.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal waste collection device, its characterized in that, including collecting box (1), four symmetrical arrangement's movable wheel (5) are passed through screw fixedly connected with in the bottom of collecting box (1), outlet (12) have been seted up to one side of collecting box (1), chamber door (2) are installed to one side of collecting box (1), be connected with connecting block (10) through screw fixedly on chamber door (2), the welding has door handle (11) on connecting block (10), the top of collecting box (1) is provided with water tank (6), the top of collecting box (1) is passed through screw fixedly connected with material loading case (8), one side of collecting box (1) is passed through screw fixedly connected with extension board (3);

The utility model discloses a filter screen welding device, including support plate (3), reciprocating lead screw (14), hose (17) are connected with between the top of movable block (15) and the bottom of water tank (6), shower nozzle (18) are installed to the bottom of movable block (15), the inside of collection box (1) is through screw fixedly connected with fixed block (16), the inside rotation of collection box (1) installs two symmetrical first rotating roller (23), reciprocating lead screw (14) and two on the outer peripheral face of first rotating roller (23) are equipped with two symmetrical hold-in range (20) through two first synchronizing wheel (19) cover respectively, two fixed cover is equipped with two cams (24) that are symmetrical arrangement on the outer peripheral face of first rotating roller (23) respectively, the inside slip of collection box (1) is equipped with fixed block (16), two both sides of filter screen welding piece (21) have two symmetrical arrangement's filter screen welding device (31).

2. The metal waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the feeding box (8) is fixedly connected with a motor box (7) through a bolt, a conveying motor is installed in the motor box (7), two second rotating rollers (25) which are symmetrically arranged are installed in the feeding box (8) in a rotating mode, the output end of the conveying motor is coaxially connected with one of the second rotating rollers (25) through a coupling, conveying belts (27) are sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of the two second rotating rollers (25) through second synchronous wheels (26) in a sleeved mode, electromagnets (28) are installed on the conveying belts (27), a discharging opening (29) is formed in the bottom of the feeding box (8), and demagnetizing blocks (30) are arranged on one side of the discharging opening (29).

3. A metal scrap collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that four symmetrically arranged grooves are provided in the interior of the collecting box (1), the engagement blocks (31) are slidably connected in the interior of the grooves, and springs (22) are connected together at the bottoms of the engagement blocks (31) and the bottoms of the grooves.

4. A metal scrap collecting device according to claim 3, wherein the movable block (15) is provided with a chute in the interior thereof, and the fixed block (16) is slidably connected to the interior of the chute.

5. A metal scrap collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that the top of the movable block (15) is provided with a through-going interface, the hose (17) being mounted inside the interface.

6. The metal scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein three rotating holes are formed at one side of the collecting box (1), and the reciprocating screw (14) and the two first rotating rollers (23) are rotatably installed at the insides of the three rotating holes, respectively.

7. The metal waste collection device according to claim 6, wherein the top of the collection box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (9), and the feed outlet (29) is communicated with the feed inlet (9).

8. The metal scrap collecting device according to claim 7, wherein a control panel (13) is mounted on one side of the collecting box (1), and the servo motor (4) and the conveying motor are electrically connected with the control panel (13).