Photovoltaic board cleaning device
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of cleaning equipment, in particular to photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment.
Background
The cleaning equipment is designed for cleaning, plays a role in efficient cleaning, reduces the cleaning labor cost, improves the working efficiency and the cleaning degree, and is an indispensable part of the modern society.
The patent number CN110711731B discloses a photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which comprises a main control module, a conveyor belt arranged above the photovoltaic panel and connected end to end, cleaning brushes uniformly distributed on the side wall of the conveyor belt, and a rotary driving assembly electrically connected with the main control module; wherein the revolution
The drive assembly is adapted to drive the conveyor belt in rotation to drive the cleaning brush in rotation into contact with the photovoltaic panel and to wipe the photovoltaic panel surface as the cleaning brush follows the conveyor belt in rotation. And then clean photovoltaic board, improve photovoltaic board's light absorption ability, avoid producing the facula effect, guaranteed photovoltaic board's generated energy.
The patent number CN110492841A discloses a photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which comprises an upper power device, a lower power device, a battery pack and at least one fixed beam, wherein the fixed beam is used for connecting the upper power device with the lower power device, the upper power device and the lower power device are used for driving the photovoltaic panel cleaning device to walk, at least one fixed beam is provided with a containing cavity, and the battery pack is arranged in the containing cavity. The invention arranges the battery pack in the fixed beam with the accommodating cavity, effectively reduces the volume of the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and improves the whole machine
Is stable and safe.
However, the existing cleaning device has the problems of difficult cleaning of the photovoltaic panel and low cleaning efficiency, and therefore, the photovoltaic panel cleaning device is proposed.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems that the existing cleaning equipment is difficult to clean the photovoltaic panel and has low cleaning efficiency, the application provides the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment.
The application provides a photovoltaic panel cleaning device which adopts the following technical scheme:
a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus comprising:
The photovoltaic panel body is fixedly connected to the two first sliding grooves;
the first screw transmission mechanism is arranged on the photovoltaic panel body;
The second screw transmission mechanism is provided with two, the two second screw transmission mechanisms are arranged on the first screw transmission mechanism;
the cleaning devices are arranged on the two second screw transmission mechanisms;
the belt transmission mechanism is arranged at one side of the cleaning device;
The water spraying device is arranged on the cleaning device;
The fan blade drying device is arranged on one side of one of the two second screw transmission mechanisms;
Further, first screw drive mechanism includes two fixed blocks and first screw rod, two first spouts respectively with two fixed blocks sliding connection, be provided with the rotation motor on one of them first spout in two first spouts, the output shaft and the first screw rod fixed connection of rotation motor, one of them fixed block threaded connection in first screw rod and two fixed blocks, first screw drive mechanism is used for driving second screw drive mechanism, cleaning device, belt drive mechanism, water jet equipment, flabellum drying device and sprocket chain drive mechanism reciprocating motion.
Further, second screw drive mechanism includes second motor, second screw rod and second spout, the both sides of second spout respectively with two fixed blocks fixed connection, be provided with the second motor on the second spout, the output shaft and the second screw rod fixed connection of second motor, threaded connection has the slider on the second screw rod, slider and second spout sliding connection, two second screw drive mechanisms are used for driving cleaning device, belt drive mechanism, water jet equipment, flabellum drying device and sprocket chain drive mechanism reciprocating motion.
Further, cleaning device includes bottom plate, two clearance gyro wheels and two pivots, fixed mounting has the third motor on the bottom plate, one of them pivot fixed connection in the output shaft of third motor and two pivots, two pivots all rotate with the bottom plate to be connected, two pivots respectively with two clearance gyro wheels fixed connection, cleaning device is used for clearing up the photovoltaic board body.
Further, the belt transmission mechanism comprises two belt pulleys and a belt, the two belt pulleys are fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts respectively, and the two belt pulleys are connected with the belt in a transmission manner.
Further, water jet equipment includes two water pumps, water tank, two ring pipes and a plurality of shower nozzles, fixedly connected with inlet tube on the water tank, it has the frame to inlay on the bottom plate, two first openings have been seted up on the frame, the inner wall fixed connection of water tank and frame, two equal fixed mounting of water pump are on the water tank, two water pumps respectively with two ring pipes fixed connection, two ring pipes respectively with a plurality of shower nozzles fixed connection, two equal fixed mounting in water pump bottom have the atomizer, water jet equipment is used for atomizing the washing liquid, evenly spouts on the photovoltaic board body, washes the dust on the photovoltaic board body.
Further, flabellum drying device includes fixed plate, support frame, three sprocket and chain, one of them second spout and fixed plate fixed connection in two second spouts, fixed plate and support frame fixed connection, be provided with first motor on the support frame, one of them sprocket fixed connection in the output shaft of first motor and the three sprocket, the equal fixedly connected with flabellum in bottom of three sprocket, set up three second opening on the fixed plate, three sprocket all is connected with the chain drive, and flabellum drying device is used for air-drying the photovoltaic board body after wasing.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. The first screw transmission mechanism drives the second screw transmission mechanism, the cleaning device, the belt transmission mechanism, the water spraying device, the fan blade drying device and the chain wheel and chain transmission mechanism to reciprocate, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved;
2. The photovoltaic panel body is cleaned through the cleaning device and the water spraying device, so that the cleaning quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of a belt driving mechanism, a cleaning device and a water spraying device according to the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water spraying device according to a first embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan blade drying device according to an embodiment of the application.
Reference numeral 1, a supporting frame; 2, a fixed block, 3, a first chute, 4, a first motor, 5, a chain, 6, a chain wheel, 7, a water inlet pipe, 8, a water tank, 9, a second motor, 10, a first screw, 11, a rotating motor, 12, a second screw, 13, a cleaning roller, 14, a third motor, 15, a frame, 16, a belt, 17, a sliding block, 18, a bottom plate, 19, a belt pulley, 20, a rotating shaft, 21, a nozzle, 22, an annular pipe, 23, an atomizer, 24, a first opening, 25, a fan blade, 26, a second opening, 27, a fixed plate, 28, a water pump, 29, a photovoltaic panel body, 30 and a second chute.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A first embodiment of the present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
Referring to fig. 1, a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus is shown comprising:
Two first sliding grooves 3, on which a photovoltaic panel body 29 is fixedly connected;
the first screw transmission mechanism is arranged on the photovoltaic panel body 29;
The second screw transmission mechanism is provided with two, the two second screw transmission mechanisms are arranged on the first screw transmission mechanism;
the cleaning devices are arranged on the two second screw transmission mechanisms;
the belt transmission mechanism is arranged at one side of the cleaning device;
The water spraying device is arranged on the cleaning device;
The fan blade drying device is arranged on one side of one of the two second screw transmission mechanisms;
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning device includes a bottom plate 18, two cleaning rollers 13 and two rotating shafts 20, a third motor 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 18, an output shaft of the third motor 14 is fixedly connected with one of the two rotating shafts 20, the two rotating shafts 20 are all rotationally connected with the bottom plate 18, the two rotating shafts 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the two cleaning rollers 13, the cleaning device is used for cleaning a photovoltaic panel body 29, the belt transmission mechanism includes two belt pulleys 19 and a belt 16, the two belt pulleys 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the two rotating shafts 20, the two belt pulleys 19 are all in transmission connection with the belt 16, the water spraying device includes two water pumps 28, a water tank 8, two annular pipes 22 and a plurality of spray heads 21, a water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the water tank 8, a frame 15 is embedded on the bottom plate 18, two first openings 24 are formed in the frame 15, the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame 15, the two water pumps 28 are respectively fixedly connected with the two annular pipes 22, the two annular pipes 22 are respectively fixedly connected with the plurality of spray heads 21, the bottoms of the two water pumps 28 are respectively fixedly connected with the two annular pipes 28, the two annular pipes 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the spray heads 29, the two spray device is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the spray heads 29, and dust is uniformly sprayed on the photovoltaic panel body 29.
Referring to fig. 4, the fan blade drying device includes a fixing plate 27, a supporting frame 1, three chain wheels 6 and a chain 5, wherein one of two second sliding grooves 30 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 27, the fixing plate 27 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 1, a first motor 4 is arranged on the supporting frame 1, an output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with one of the three chain wheels 6, fan blades 25 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the three chain wheels 6, three second openings 26 are formed in the fixing plate 27, the three chain wheels 6 are in transmission connection with the chain 5, and the fan blade drying device is used for air-drying a washed photovoltaic panel body 29.
The implementation principle of the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when in use, the water pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe 7 and the tap, the tap is opened to discharge water into the water tank 8, the water tank 8 is filled with water, then the water pipe is stored, the rotating motor 11 is started, the rotating motor 11 is provided with the first screw rod 10 to rotate, the first screw rod 10 drives one of the two fixed blocks 2 to move in one of the two first sliding grooves 3, the fixed block 2 drives the second screw rod transmission mechanism, the cleaning device, the belt transmission mechanism, the water spraying device, the fan blade drying device, the chain wheel and chain transmission mechanism and the other fixed block 2 to reciprocate, then the two second motors 9 are started, the two second motors 9 respectively drive the two second screw rods 12 to rotate, the two second screw rods 12 respectively drive the two sliding blocks 17 to move on the second sliding grooves 30, the two slide blocks 17 drive the cleaning device, the belt transmission mechanism, the water spraying device, the fan blade drying device and the chain wheel and chain transmission mechanism to reciprocate, the two water pumps 28 are started, a large amount of water is pumped from the inside of the water tank 8 by the two water pumps 28 to flow to the plurality of spray heads 21 through the two annular pipes 22, the water flow is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 21, the water flow passes through the two atomizers 23, the two atomizers 23 atomize the water flow, the water flow is uniformly sprayed on the photovoltaic panel body 29, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 29 is washed away, meanwhile, the third motor 14 is started, the third motor 14 drives one rotating shaft 20 of the two rotating shafts 20, the rotating shaft 20 drives one belt pulley 19 of the two belt pulleys 19 to rotate, the belt pulley 19 drives the other belt pulley 19 to rotate through the belt 16, the other belt pulley 19 drives the other rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the rotation of the two rotating shafts 20 drives the two cleaning rollers 13 to rotate, the two cleaning rollers 13 clean the photovoltaic panel body 29, meanwhile, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives one of the three chain wheels 6 to rotate, the chain wheel 6 drives the other two chain wheels 6 of the three chain wheels 6 to rotate through the chain 5, the three chain wheels 6 drive the three fan blades 25 to rotate respectively, and the three fan blades 25 dry the cleaned photovoltaic panel body 29.
Example two
The difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that a water level monitor is fixedly installed on the water tank 8, and when the water in the water tank 8 is too low, the water level monitor gives an alarm to remind a worker to fill the water in the water tank.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the application, so that the equivalent changes of the structure, shape and principle of the application are covered by the scope of the application.