Treatment device for inorganically discharged waste gas
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment devices, in particular to a treatment device for inorganically discharging waste gas.
Background
The inorganically discharged waste gas mainly originates from waste gas which is not totally captured by a collecting system in the production operation process, and pollutants of the waste gas comprise heavy metals and oxides thereof, dust particles, aerosol particles, gaseous pollutants and the like. The damage to the environment is particularly significant because the inorganically discharged exhaust gas cannot be treated in a centralized manner. The unstructured waste gas treatment device is special equipment for treating the waste gas discharged by an unorganized way.
The existing treatment device for the waste gas with the unorganized emission is characterized in that the waste gas suction inlet is fixedly arranged in the use process, so that when the device captures the waste gas for treatment, a plurality of dead angles exist, the waste gas around can not be effectively treated, the purification capacity of the device for the waste gas is reduced, the waste gas is sucked into the device and directly enters the purification mechanism, the waste gas is inconvenient to be subjected to pre-filtration, particles in the waste gas are attached in the purification box, the purification mechanism is polluted after long-term accumulation, the purification effect of the device is reduced, a filter screen for filtering the waste gas is inconvenient to clean, the particles attached to the surface of the filter screen cause the blockage, and the running stability of the device is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to a treatment device for an unorganized exhaust gas, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme is that the treatment device for the waste gas without tissue emission comprises a box body, a purification mechanism, a driving assembly and a sliding rod, wherein the purification mechanism is arranged in the box body and used for purifying the waste gas and then discharging the waste gas, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a movable wheel, one side of the box body is provided with a push handle, the capturing mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body and used for sucking the waste gas without tissue, the capturing mechanism comprises a conveying pipe which is arranged at the top of the box body and used for conveying the waste gas, a rotating assembly is rotatably connected to the outer side of the conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe is provided with a suction cover for sucking the waste gas, the outer side of the conveying pipe is provided with a rotary joint, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting cover, the filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body and used for pre-filtering particles in the waste gas, the filtering mechanism comprises a protective shell fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover, the inner side of the protective shell is provided with a filter screen, the inner side of the protective shell is provided with a driving assembly for driving force for the filter screen, one side of the driving assembly is provided with a movable assembly which is used for cleaning the waste gas, one side of the movable assembly which is connected with the movable assembly and the movable assembly which is used for cleaning the filter screen.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a cylinder fixed at the top of the box body, a toothed plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the cylinder, and a gear is connected with one side of the toothed plate in a meshed mode.
Preferably, the rotating assembly further comprises a sliding block fixed on one side of the toothed plate, and a guide rod is connected to the inner side of the sliding block in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged in the protective shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the outer side of the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear in a meshed mode, and the inside of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a transmission rod.
Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a bidirectional screw rod arranged on one side of the driving assembly, a moving block is connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded mode, a sliding groove is connected to the outer side of the moving block in a sliding mode, and a hairbrush is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block.
Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a frame fixed on the inner side of the protective shell, the inner side of the frame is connected with a collecting box in a sliding mode, and one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, the purifying mechanism comprises a purifying box fixed in the box body, and a suction bin, a first treatment bin and a second treatment bin are respectively arranged in the purifying box.
Preferably, the purifying mechanism further comprises a first fan arranged in the suction bin and used for sucking exhaust gas, a condenser for reducing the temperature of the exhaust gas is arranged in the first treatment bin, and a spraying piece and a second fan are respectively arranged in the second treatment bin.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the capturing mechanism is arranged, so that the device can conveniently absorb the waste gas without dead angles when the device captures the waste gas for treatment, the purification capability of the device to the waste gas is improved, the filtering mechanism is arranged, the front-mounted filtering of the waste gas is facilitated, the filter screen for filtering the waste gas is convenient to clean, the filter screen is not blocked, the operation stability of the device is improved, the purification mechanism is arranged, the harmless treatment to the absorbed waste gas is facilitated, and the protection to the air environment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a treatment apparatus for treating an exhaust gas with an unorganized emission according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the case provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a capturing mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filtering mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a purifying mechanism provided by the utility model.
The device comprises a box body 1, a box 2, a capturing mechanism 21, a conveying pipe 22, a rotating component 221, a cylinder 222, a toothed plate 223, a gear 224, a sliding block 225, a guide rod 23, a suction cover 24, a rotary joint 25, a connecting cover 3, a filtering mechanism 31, a protective shell 32, a driving component 321, a motor 322, a first bevel gear 323, a second bevel gear 324, a transmission rod 33, a moving component 331, a bidirectional screw rod 332, a moving block 333, a sliding chute 334, a hairbrush 34, a sliding rod 35, a collecting component 351, a frame 352, a collecting box 353, a handle 36, a filter screen 4, a purifying mechanism 41, a purifying box 42, a suction bin 43, a first fan 44, a first treatment bin 45, a condenser 46, a second treatment bin 47, a spraying piece 48, a second fan 5, a moving wheel 6 and a pushing handle.
Detailed Description
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a treatment device for the inorganically discharged waste gas comprises a box body 1, a purification mechanism 4 arranged in the box body 1 and used for purifying the waste gas and then discharging the waste gas, a movable wheel 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a push handle 6 arranged on one side of the box body 1, a capturing mechanism 2 arranged at the top of the box body 1 and used for sucking the inorganically discharged waste gas, a conveying pipe 21 arranged at the top of the box body 1 and used for conveying the waste gas, a rotating assembly 22 rotatably connected to the outer side of the conveying pipe 21, a suction cover 23 for sucking the waste gas arranged at one end of the conveying pipe 21, a rotary joint 24 arranged at the outer side of the conveying pipe 21, a connecting cover 25 fixedly connected to the other end of the conveying pipe 21, a filtering mechanism 3 arranged in the box body 1 and used for pre-filtering particles in the waste gas, a protective shell 31 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover 25, a filter screen 36 arranged on the inner side of the protective shell 31, a driving assembly 32 arranged for driving the inorder filter screen 36, a filter screen assembly 32 arranged on one side of the driving assembly for providing driving force for the inorganically discharged waste gas, a sliding component 33 arranged on one side of the driving assembly 32, a sliding component for cleaning the filter screen assembly 33 arranged on the side of the movable filter screen 33 and a sliding component 33 arranged on the side of the filter screen 33 for cleaning the movable assembly 33.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the rotating assembly 22 comprises an air cylinder 221 fixed at the top of the box body 1, a piston rod of the air cylinder 221 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 222, one side of the toothed plate 222 is connected with a gear 223 in a meshed manner, the rotating assembly 22 further comprises a sliding block 224 fixed at one side of the toothed plate 222, the inner side of the sliding block 224 is slidably connected with a guide rod 225, the toothed plate 222 is conveniently driven to move when the piston rod extends or retracts through the air cylinder 221, the toothed plate 222 is conveniently driven to rotate through the arrangement of the toothed plate 222 and the gear 223, and a conveying pipe 21 fixed at the inner side of the gear 223 follows rotation when the toothed plate 222 moves to drive the gear 223 to rotate, so that the suction cover 23 captures surrounding waste gas, the waste gas suction efficiency is improved, the stability of the toothed plate 222 is improved through the arrangement of the sliding block 224 and the guide rod 225, and the conveying pipe 21 at the top of the box body 1 is conveniently rotated through the arrangement of a rotary joint 24, and the conveying pipe 21 at the lower section is kept communicated.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the driving assembly 32 comprises a motor 321 arranged in the protective shell 31, the output end of the motor 321 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 322, the outer side of the first bevel gear 322 is connected with a second bevel gear 323 in an engaged mode, the inner side of the second bevel gear 323 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 324, the moving assembly 33 comprises a bidirectional screw 331 arranged on one side of the driving assembly 32, a moving block 332 is conveniently connected to the outer side of the bidirectional screw 331 in a threaded mode, a sliding chute 333 is slidably connected to the outer side of the moving block 332, a brush 334 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 332, the collecting assembly 35 comprises a frame 351 fixed to the inner side of the protective shell 31, a collecting box 352 is slidably connected to the inner side of the frame 351, a handle 353 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 352, the motor 321 is arranged, kinetic energy generated when the second bevel gear 323 rotates is conveniently transmitted to the moving assembly 33 through the transmission rod 331, the bidirectional screw 331 is conveniently provided, the moving block 332 is conveniently driven to be in the outer side of the moving assembly 32 to move up and down, the sliding chute 333 is slidably connected to the collecting box is conveniently provided, and particles are conveniently removed from the filter screen by the filter screen 352, and the filter screen is conveniently removed from the filter screen by the filter screen through the filter screen 352, and the filter screen is conveniently removed from the filter screen 36.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the purifying mechanism 4 comprises a purifying box 41 fixed in the box body 1, a suction bin 42, a first treatment bin 44 and a second treatment bin 46 are respectively arranged in the purifying box 41, the purifying mechanism 4 further comprises a first fan 43 arranged in the suction bin 42 and used for sucking waste gas, a condenser 45 for reducing the temperature of the waste gas is arranged in the first treatment bin 44, a spraying piece 47 and a second fan 48 are respectively arranged in the second treatment bin 46 after waste gas treatment, the waste gas is conveniently sucked into the purifying box 41 by arranging the first fan 43, an electromagnetic valve is arranged between the suction bin 42 and the first treatment bin 44 to ensure that the condenser 45 in the first treatment bin 44 works, the first treatment bin 44 is in a closed state, the condenser 45 exchanges heat with the waste gas by reducing the temperature of the waste gas, the heat in the waste gas is absorbed by a cooling medium, the concentration of the waste gas is reduced, the waste gas is purified and treated, a spraying piece 47 and a second fan 48 are arranged in the second treatment bin 46 at intervals, the second fan 48 is arranged at intervals, the second fan 48 is opened, and then the air is discharged by opening the electromagnetic valve after the second fan 46 is opened, and the air is completely sucked, and the air is completely purified by the electromagnetic valve is sprayed by the electromagnetic valve.
Working principle: when in use, the first fan 43 is started to generate suction force, then the air cylinder 221 is started, the toothed plate 222 is driven to move when the piston rod of the air cylinder is extended or retracted, the toothed plate 222 moves to drive the gear 223 to rotate, meanwhile, the conveying pipe 21 fixed on the inner side of the gear 223 follows to rotate, so that the suction cover 23 captures surrounding waste gas, then the waste gas is conveyed to the filtering mechanism 3 through the conveying pipe 21, the filter screen 36 filters particles contained in the waste gas, the waste gas enters the suction bin 42 through the connecting cover 25 on the other side, then the electromagnetic valve at the interval of the suction bin 42 is opened, the waste gas enters the first treatment bin 44, the condenser 45 exchanges heat with the waste gas through reducing the temperature of the waste gas, the heat in the waste gas is absorbed by the cooling medium, the concentration of harmful substances in the waste gas is reduced, the waste gas is purified and treated, and after the waste gas treatment, the electromagnetic valve arranged at the interval between the first treatment bin 44 and the second treatment bin 46 is opened, suction force generated by the second fan 48 is absorbed into the second treatment bin 46, then the exhaust gas is sprayed with the absorbent through the spraying piece 47, the purification is completed, then the electromagnetic valve arranged at the rear side of the second fan 48 is opened, the purification is completed outside the treated gas discharging device, when the filter screen 36 needs to be cleaned, the motor 321 is started to drive the first bevel gear 322, the second bevel gear 323 is driven to rotate, kinetic energy is transmitted to the moving assembly 33 through the transmission rod 324, the bidirectional screw 331 is driven to move up and down while being in threaded connection with the moving block 332 at the outer side of the bidirectional screw 331, and when the hairbrush 334 follows the movement, the two sides of the filter screen 36 are cleaned, so that particles attached to the surface of the filter screen 36 are removed, the blockage is avoided, and the efficiency of the exhaust gas treatment is improved.
The present utility model is not limited in any way by the above-described preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, and any person skilled in the art will appreciate that the present utility model can be embodied in the form of a program for carrying out the method of the present utility model, while the above disclosure is directed to equivalent embodiments capable of being modified or altered in some ways, it is apparent that any modifications, equivalent variations and alterations made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model fall within the scope of the present utility model.