Trap device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of disease medium control, in particular to a trap.
Background
Disease-vector organisms refer to organisms capable of transmitting diseases, mainly including four types of organisms, namely mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and mice, which are collectively called as four pests. The vector organisms can directly or indirectly transmit diseases, for example, mosquito bites can transmit epidemic encephalitis B, malaria, dengue fever and other nearly ten diseases.
In order to further understand the trapper in the prior art, chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN218790000U discloses an insect trapping lamp through searching, which comprises an upper lamp holder and a lower lamp holder, wherein the upper lamp holder is connected with the lower lamp holder through a lamp post, a trapping lamp tube is arranged between the upper lamp holder and the lower lamp holder, a power grid is arranged between the upper lamp holder and the lower lamp holder and positioned at the outer side of the trapping lamp tube, a hollowed-out plate is arranged on the lower lamp holder, a split collecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the lower lamp holder, and a flexible protecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the upper lamp holder and positioned at the outer side of the power grid.
Through exploration and analysis, the flexible protection component arranged on the outer side of the power grid in the patent has the following defects that the phenomenon that the power grid is continuously discharged or damaged due to accidental collision of other organisms such as birds and the like to the power grid is avoided, but after the power grid is used for a long time, a lot of insect corpses are easy to remain on the power grid, the killing effect of the power grid is affected, and the energy waste caused by the continuous discharge of the power grid is also caused.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a trap, which aims at solving the technical problems that after the conventional trap is used for a long time, a large number of insect corpses are easy to remain on a power grid, the killing effect of the power grid is affected, and the continuous discharge of the power grid can cause the waste of energy.
The technical scheme includes that the insect trap comprises a bottom plate, wherein a guardrail is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly installed on the guardrail, a trap lamp is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a power grid is arranged outside the trap lamp, the power grid is fixedly installed between the bottom plate and the top plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top plate, a driving shaft of the motor penetrates through the top plate and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a turntable, a toothed ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, one side of the toothed ring is meshed with a gear, the gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of the turntable, and a cleaning brush is arranged below the gear.
Further, the lower mounting plate is slidably mounted on the bottom plate, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate, one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the lower mounting plate, is fixedly connected with the bottom of the gear, the external thread of the threaded rod is connected with the sliding block, and the cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning brush can move up and down.
Further, the threaded rod is externally rotatably sleeved with an upper mounting plate, the upper mounting plate is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the gear, two groups of guide rods are fixedly mounted between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, and the two groups of guide rods penetrate through the sliding block and are in sliding connection with the sliding block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the cleaning brush during movement is improved.
Further, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom plate, a limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mounting plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the bottom plate when sliding on the bottom plate is improved.
Further, the bottom plate is provided with a mounting groove, a mounting column is connected with the mounting groove in a threaded mode, a liquid storage cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting column, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, conveniently add the insect attracting liquid in the liquid storage section of thick bamboo.
Further, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top plate, a cover plate is fixedly installed on the connecting column, and a hook is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cover plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hanging of the device is facilitated.
Further, a controller is fixedly arranged on the top plate, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the starting interval and the starting time length of the motor can be controlled.
The utility model has the advantages that the turntable is driven by the motor to rotate, the turntable drives the gear and the cleaning brush arranged below the gear to rotate around the driving shaft of the motor, so that the cleaning brush performs circular motion to clean the mosquito corpse remained on the power grid 5, meanwhile, the gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod pushes the sliding block to move on the surface of the threaded rod, and the sliding block drives the cleaning brush to move up and down, so that the cleaning brush moves up and down while rotating around the driving shaft of the motor, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush is improved, the residual mosquito corpse is prevented from influencing the killing effect of the power grid, and meanwhile, the energy waste caused by continuous discharge of the power grid due to the residual mosquito corpse is avoided;
Through holding in the liquid storage section of thick bamboo lures worm liquid attraction mosquito come, further improve the trapping effect of device, the erection column cooperation revolves the board and realizes the demountable installation between liquid storage section of thick bamboo and the bottom plate, conveniently supplements the worm liquid of lureing of consumption in the liquid storage section of thick bamboo, has improved trapping device's practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the top plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the gear and the threaded rod according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom plate and the lower mounting plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting groove and the mounting post according to the present utility model.
The drawing comprises the following components of 1, a bottom plate, 2, a top plate, 3, a cover plate, 4, a hook, 5, a power grid, 6, a guardrail, 7, a connecting column, 8, a motor, 9, a controller, 10, a turntable, 11, an upper mounting plate, 12, a lower mounting plate, 13, a threaded rod, 14, a sliding block, 15, a liquid storage cylinder, 16, a mounting column, 17, a rotating plate, 18, a gear, 19, a toothed ring, 20, a cleaning brush, 21, a guide rod, 22, a limiting block, 23, a trap lamp, 24, a limiting groove, 25 and a mounting groove.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with the interior of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model will be further described with reference to fig. 1-6.
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the application provides the following technical scheme that the novel insect trap comprises a bottom plate 1, a guardrail 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a top plate 2 is fixedly installed on the guardrail 6, a trap lamp 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, a power grid 5 is arranged outside the trap lamp 23, the power grid 5 is fixedly installed between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2, a motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top plate 2, a driving shaft of the motor 8 penetrates through the top plate 2 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotary table 10, a toothed ring 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 2, a gear 18 is meshed with one side of the toothed ring 19, the gear 18 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotary table 10, and a cleaning brush 20 is arranged below the gear 18.
The insect trapping lamp 23 utilizes the attraction of insects to ultraviolet rays with specific wavelength to attract insects to the vicinity of a light source, kills the insects through the power grid 5, achieves the insect trapping effect of the insects such as mosquitoes, flies and the like capable of transmitting diseases, the motor 8 drives the rotary table 10 to rotate, the rotary table 10 drives the gear 18 and the cleaning brush 20 arranged below the gear 18 to rotate around the driving shaft of the motor 8, the cleaning brush 20 is made to do circular motion to clean the mosquito corpses remained on the power grid 5, thereby avoiding the influence of the residual mosquito corpses on the killing effect of the power grid 5, avoiding the continuous discharge of the power grid 5 to cause the energy waste of the residual mosquito corpses, and the arrangement of the guardrail 6 can effectively avoid the birds from touching the power grid 5 to cause the damage to the birds and the damage to the power grid 5.
Further, the lower mounting plate 12 is slidably mounted on the base plate 1, the threaded rod 13 is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate 12, one end of the threaded rod 13, which is far away from the lower mounting plate 12, is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear 18, the sliding block 14 is in threaded connection with the outer portion of the threaded rod 13, and the cleaning brush 20 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block 14.
The lower mounting plate 12 provides mounting conditions for the threaded rod 13 and the sliding block 14, the sliding block 14 provides mounting conditions for the cleaning brush 20, when the gear 18 rotates around the driving shaft of the motor 8, the gear 18 is meshed with the toothed ring 19, the gear 18 rotates, the gear 18 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, the threaded rod 13 pushes the sliding block 14 to move on the surface of the threaded rod 13, the sliding block 14 drives the cleaning brush 20 to move up and down, the cleaning brush 20 moves up and down while rotating around the driving shaft of the motor 8, the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 20 is improved, and therefore comprehensive cleaning of the power grid 5 is achieved, and all residual mosquito bodies on the power grid 5 are ensured to be cleaned.
Further, the threaded rod 13 is rotatably sleeved with an upper mounting plate 11, the upper mounting plate 11 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the gear 18, two groups of guide rods 21 are fixedly mounted between the upper mounting plate 11 and the lower mounting plate 12, and the two groups of guide rods 21 penetrate through the sliding block 14 and are in sliding connection with the sliding block 14.
The upper mounting plate 11 provides mounting conditions for the two groups of guide rods 21, the two groups of guide rods 21 guide and limit the sliding block 14, the sliding block 14 is prevented from overturning when the threaded rod 13 rotates, the stability of the sliding block 14 moving on the threaded rod 13 is improved, and therefore the stability of the cleaning brush 20 in cleaning is guaranteed.
Further, a limiting groove 24 is formed in the bottom plate 1, a limiting block 22 is slidably mounted in the limiting groove 24, and the limiting block 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mounting plate 12.
The limiting groove 24 can guide and limit the limiting block 22, and the stability of the lower mounting plate 12 when rotating on the bottom plate 1 is improved through the limiting block 22 and the limiting groove 24, so that the stability of the cleaning brush 20 when rotating around the driving shaft of the motor 8 to clean the power grid 5 is improved.
Further, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove 25, a mounting column 16 is connected in the mounting groove 25 in a threaded manner, a liquid storage cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted on the mounting column 16, and a rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column 16.
The liquid storage barrel 15 contains insect attracting liquid, the insect attracting liquid contains favorite smell and components of mosquitoes, the mosquitoes can be attracted, the trapping effect of the device is improved, the installation column 16 can be rotated through the rotating plate 17, the installation column 16 is moved out of the installation groove 25, and the liquid storage barrel 15 is moved out of the installation groove 25 to supplement the insect attracting liquid in the liquid storage barrel 15.
Further stated, a connecting column 7 is fixedly connected to the top plate 2, a cover plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the connecting column 7, and a hook 4 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the cover plate 3.
The cover plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top plate 2 through the connecting column 7, the damage of sunlight and rainwater to the trapping device can be effectively reduced by the cover plate 3, the service life of the trapping device is prolonged, the trapping device is conveniently hung at different positions through the hooks 4, the practicability of the trapping device is improved, the solar panel can be installed on the upper end face of the cover plate 3, and the solar panel is matched with the storage battery to provide energy for the power grid 5, the motor 8 and the trap lamp 23.
Further, a controller 9 is fixedly installed on the top plate 2, and the controller 9 is electrically connected with the motor 8.
The controller 9 can control the starting interval and the starting time length of the motor 8 to control the cleaning brush 20, so that the cleaning brush 20 can clean the motor 8 once at intervals, the waste of energy sources is reduced, and the controller 9 adopts a PLC programmable controller, so that the cleaning brush is purchased in the market for the existing mature technology.
The insect trap lamp 23 attracts insects to the vicinity of a light source, the insects are killed by the power grid 5, the motor 8 is started, the motor 8 drives the turntable 10 to rotate, the turntable 10 drives the gear 18 and the cleaning brush 20 arranged below the gear 18 to rotate around a driving shaft of the motor 8, the cleaning brush 20 performs circular motion to clean mosquito bodies remained on the power grid 5, meanwhile, the gear 18 is meshed with the toothed ring 19, the gear 18 rotates, the gear 18 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, the threaded rod 13 pushes the sliding block 14 to move on the surface of the threaded rod 13, the sliding block 14 drives the cleaning brush 20 to move up and down, and the cleaning brush 20 moves up and down while rotating around the driving shaft of the motor 8, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 20 is improved;
The liquid storage barrel 15 contains insect attracting liquid, and can attract mosquitoes, so that the trapping effect of the device is improved, after the insect attracting liquid is consumed for a period of time, the installation column 16 is rotated through the rotating plate 17, so that the installation column 16 is moved out of the installation groove 25, and the liquid storage barrel 15 is moved out of the installation groove 25 to supplement the insect attracting liquid in the liquid storage barrel 15.
Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.