CN222603043U - Fertilizing device for crop planting - Google Patents
Fertilizing device for crop planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN222603043U CN222603043U CN202420733669.0U CN202420733669U CN222603043U CN 222603043 U CN222603043 U CN 222603043U CN 202420733669 U CN202420733669 U CN 202420733669U CN 222603043 U CN222603043 U CN 222603043U
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- storage tank
- liquid storage
- swinging
- supporting frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for crop planting, which comprises a liquid storage tank and a support frame, wherein the top end of the liquid storage tank is provided with the support frame which is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, the top end of the support frame is provided with a swinging motor which is fixedly connected with the support frame, the output end of the swinging motor is provided with a movable shaft which is movably connected with the support frame, one end of the movable shaft, which is far away from the swinging motor, is provided with a rotating disk, the side wall of the rotating disk is provided with a connecting rod, the top end of the support frame on one side of the swinging motor is provided with a sliding screen plate which is in sliding connection with the support frame, and the connecting rod is movably connected with the sliding screen plate. The utility model not only realizes convenient swing screening of fertilizer particles and convenient reciprocating swing spraying and fertilizing, facilitates stirring dilution and precipitation prevention of fertilizer, facilitates spraying and fertilizing of crops in different positions, but also improves the effect of spraying and fertilizing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, in particular to a fertilizer application device for crop planting.
Background
Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, and the crops comprise grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, plants and trees), the growth of the crops is independent of scientific and technological production technology, and novel mechanical equipment which is manufactured in industry and can assist in agricultural production is also required to be applied with a proper amount of fertilizer, and the fertilizer application device for crop planting is provided for better application of fertilizer to the crops.
The intelligent agricultural swinging fertilizer applicator comprises a box body, wherein a motor is arranged at the inner top of the box body, a reduction gearbox is arranged at the lower side of the motor, a feed cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a first through hole is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a second through hole is arranged at the bottom of the feed cylinder, first vertical shafts are arranged in the first through hole and the second through hole, a first circular plate is arranged at the lower end of the first vertical shaft, a fourth through hole is formed in the first circular plate, a discharging pipe is arranged in the fourth through hole, the inner side wall of the feed cylinder is connected with a first shaft sleeve, a base is arranged at the lower side of the discharging pipe, a travelling device is arranged on the base, a transverse plate is arranged at the upper side of the discharging pipe, a first electric telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, a sprinkling device is arranged on the discharging pipe, and a switch is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the box body;
Although realizing automatic fertilization of crops in a greenhouse, a user can carry out fertilization work on crops with different row spacing according to requirements, the fertilization height of the device is controlled by controlling the extension and the shortening of the first electric telescopic rod, and the user can add a medicament or irrigation water into the charging barrel to carry out disease defense and irrigation on the crops;
but do not solve current fertilizer injection unit and be unfavorable for realizing convenient swing screening fertilizer granule and convenient reciprocal swing and spray the fertilization when using, made things convenient for stirring dilution and the anti-precipitation to fertilizer, made things convenient for spraying the fertilization to the crops of different positions, improved the effect of spraying the fertilization moreover.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer device for crop planting, which solves the problems that the fertilizer device is inconvenient to swing and screen fertilizer particles conveniently and swing to spray and fertilize conveniently in the background art, is unfavorable for stirring and diluting fertilizers and preventing precipitation, is unfavorable for spraying and fertilizing crops at different positions, and influences the effect of spraying and fertilizing.
The fertilizing device for crop planting comprises a liquid storage tank and a supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage tank and fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, a swing motor is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame and fixedly connected with the supporting frame, a movable shaft is arranged at the output end of the swing motor and movably connected with the supporting frame, a rotating disc is arranged at one end, far away from the swing motor, of the movable shaft, a connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the rotating disc, a sliding sieve plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame on one side of the swing motor and is in sliding connection with the supporting frame, the connecting rod is movably connected with the sliding sieve plate, a mesh sieve plate is arranged at the top end of the sliding sieve plate, two groups of integrated frames are arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage tank, a rotating box is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank, a stirring frame is movably arranged in the liquid storage tank, and four groups of movable wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank.
Preferably, the integrated frame is movably provided with a linkage shaft inside, the side wall of the integrated frame is provided with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is connected with the linkage shaft.
Preferably, the surfaces of the linkage shafts are sleeved with swinging rings, and the swinging rings are fixedly connected with the linkage shafts.
Preferably, the integrated frame inside of universal driving shaft below all is provided with the slide bar, and slide bar and integrated frame sliding connection, two sets of movable blocks are installed on the top of slide bar, and movable block and swing ring sliding connection, the connecting block is installed to the one end of slide bar.
Preferably, the lower part of the integrated frame is provided with a spray head, one end of the spray head is provided with a flexible hose, the outside of the flexible hose is provided with a water pump, the water pump is connected with the flexible hose, and the spray head is connected with the connecting block.
Preferably, a worm is arranged in the rotary box, and the worm is movably connected with the rotary box.
Preferably, a stepping motor is mounted on the side wall of the rotary box, and the output end of the stepping motor is connected with the worm.
Preferably, a hinge shaft is movably arranged in the rotary box at one side of the worm, a worm wheel is sleeved on the surface of the hinge shaft, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, and the hinge shaft is connected with the stirring frame.
Compared with the prior art, the fertilizer device has the beneficial effects that the fertilizer device not only realizes convenient swing screening of fertilizer particles and convenient reciprocating swing spraying and fertilization, facilitates stirring dilution and precipitation prevention of fertilizer, facilitates spraying and fertilization of crops at different positions, and improves the effect of spraying and fertilization;
(1) The movable shaft is driven to rotate by the swing motor, the movable shaft drives the rotary disc to rotate, the connecting rod is arranged at the eccentric position of the rotary disc, so the rotary disc drives the connecting rod to reciprocate, the connecting rod drives the sliding screen plate to reciprocate on the support frame, the sliding screen plate drives the mesh screen plate to reciprocate so as to perform swing screening on fertilizer, the mesh screen plate is designed as a mesh, fertilizer particles conforming to the diameter fall to the surface of the sliding screen plate through the mesh screen plate, large particles still remain on the surface of the mesh screen plate and are discharged through the mesh screen plate under the swing action, small particles are discharged into the liquid storage tank through the sliding screen plate, water is added into the liquid storage tank, the worm is driven to rotate by the stepping motor, the worm wheel is driven to rotate by the worm wheel, the articulated shaft drives the stirring frame to stir water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank, so that the water and fertilizer are diluted uniformly, the fertilizer particles are prevented from generating precipitation, the convenient swing screening of the fertilizer particles for the fertilizer device is facilitated to stir and dilute and prevent precipitation;
(2) The fertilizer inside the liquid storage tank is driven and input into the flexible hose through the water pump, and spraying and fertilizing operations are performed on crops through the flexible hose by spraying out of the spray head, the servo motor drives the linkage shaft to rotate, the linkage shaft drives the swinging ring to rotate, the swinging ring drives the moving block to reciprocate, the moving block drives the sliding rod to reciprocate, the sliding rod drives the connecting block to reciprocate, the spray head is driven by the connecting block to reciprocate under the support of the flexible hose, the reciprocating swinging type spraying operations are performed on crops, convenient reciprocating swinging spraying and fertilizing are realized, the spraying and fertilizing operations on crops at different positions are facilitated, and the spraying and fertilizing effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of a liquid storage tank according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the liquid storage tank of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional perspective view of an integrated frame of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the supporting frame of the present utility model.
The device comprises a liquid storage tank, a servo motor, a 3-integration frame, a 4-spray head, a 5-stirring frame, a 6-movable wheel, a 7-support frame, a 8-rotation box, a 9-worm, a 10-hinge shaft, a 11-worm gear, a 12-stepping motor, a 13-flexible hose, a 14-water pump, a 15-hinge shaft, a 16-movable block, a 17-swinging ring, a 18-sliding rod, a 19-connection block, a 20-movable shaft, a 21-swinging motor, a 22-rotation disk, a 23-connection rod, a 24-mesh sieve plate, a 25-sliding sieve plate.
Detailed Description
In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the utility model provides a fertilizing device for crop planting, comprising a liquid storage tank 1 and a supporting frame 7, wherein the top end of the liquid storage tank 1 is provided with the supporting frame 7, the supporting frame 7 is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank 1, the top end of the supporting frame 7 is provided with a swinging motor 21, the swinging motor 21 plays a role of power driving, the swinging motor 21 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 7, the output end of the swinging motor 21 is provided with a movable shaft 20, the movable shaft 20 is movably connected with the supporting frame 7, one end of the movable shaft 20 far away from the swinging motor 21 is provided with a rotating disc 22, the side wall of the rotating disc 22 is provided with a connecting rod 23, the top end of the supporting frame 7 on one side of the swinging motor 21 is provided with a sliding sieve plate 25, the sliding sieve plate 25 is in sliding connection with the supporting frame 7, the connecting rod 23 is movably connected with the sliding sieve plate 25, the top end of the sliding sieve plate 25 is provided with a mesh sieve plate 24, two groups of integrated frames 3 are arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage tank 1, a rotating box 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 1, the inside of the liquid storage tank 1 is movably provided with a stirring frame 5, and the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 1 is provided with four groups of movable wheels 6;
Firstly, the device is connected with an external controller and an external circuit, fertilizer is poured on a mesh sieve plate 24, a swing motor 21 is opened through external control, a swing motor 21 drives a movable shaft 20 to rotate, a movable shaft 20 drives a rotary disk 22 to rotate, a connecting rod 23 is arranged at the eccentric position of the rotary disk 22, the rotary disk 22 drives the connecting rod 23 to swing reciprocally, under the sliding fit of a sliding sieve plate 25 and a supporting frame 7, the connecting rod 23 drives the sliding sieve plate 25 to move reciprocally on the supporting frame 7, the sliding sieve plate 25 drives the mesh sieve plate 24 to move reciprocally, so that fertilizer is subjected to swing screening, fertilizer particles conforming to the diameter drop to the surface of the sliding sieve plate 25 through the mesh sieve plate 24 due to the mesh design of the mesh sieve plate 24, large particles remain on the surface of the mesh sieve plate 24 and are discharged through the mesh sieve plate 24 under the swinging action, small particles are discharged into the liquid storage tank 1 through the sliding sieve plate 25, water is added into the liquid storage tank 1, the stepping motor 12 is opened through external control, the worm 9 is driven to rotate by the stepping motor 12, the worm 9 and the worm wheel 11 are meshed with each other, the worm wheel 11 is driven to rotate by the worm wheel 9, the hinge shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the hinge shaft 10, the stirring frame 5 is driven to rotate, so that water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 1 are uniformly diluted, precipitation is prevented, the spraying and fertilizing operation on crops is facilitated, the fertilizer particles are conveniently and rapidly screened through swinging of the fertilizing device, and the stirring dilution and precipitation prevention on the fertilizer are facilitated;
The inside of the integrated frame 3 is movably provided with a linkage shaft 15, the side wall of the integrated frame 3 is provided with a servo motor 2, the servo motor 2 plays a role in power driving, and the output end of the servo motor 2 is connected with the linkage shaft 15;
The surface of the linkage shaft 15 is sleeved with a swinging ring 17, the swinging ring 17 is fixedly connected with the linkage shaft 15, a sliding rod 18 is arranged in the integrated frame 3 below the linkage shaft 15, the sliding rod 18 is in sliding connection with the integrated frame 3, two groups of moving blocks 16 are arranged at the top end of the sliding rod 18, the moving blocks 16 are in sliding connection with the swinging ring 17, and a connecting block 19 is arranged at one end of the sliding rod 18;
The lower part of the integrated frame 3 is provided with a spray head 4, one end of the spray head 4 is provided with a flexible hose 13, the outside of the flexible hose 13 is provided with a water pump 14, the water pump 14 plays a role in power driving, the water pump 14 is connected with the flexible hose 13, and the spray head 4 is connected with a connecting block 19;
The inside of the rotary box 8 is provided with a worm 9, the worm 9 is movably connected with the rotary box 8, a stepping motor 12 is arranged on the side wall of the rotary box 8, the stepping motor 12 plays a role of power driving, the output end of the stepping motor 12 is connected with the worm 9, a hinge shaft 10 is movably arranged in the rotary box 8 on one side of the worm 9, the surface of the hinge shaft 10 is sleeved with a worm wheel 11, the worm wheel 11 is meshed with the worm 9, and the hinge shaft 10 is connected with the stirring frame 5;
The water pump 14 is opened through external control, the fertilizer inside the liquid storage tank 1 is driven and input into the flexible hose 13 through the water pump 14, and the fertilizer is sprayed by the spray head 4 through the flexible hose 13, the servo motor 2 is opened through external control, the linkage shaft 15 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 2, the linkage shaft 15 drives the swinging ring 17 to rotate, the swinging ring 17 drives the moving block 16 to reciprocate, the moving block 16 drives the sliding rod 18 to reciprocate, the sliding rod 18 drives the connecting block 19 to reciprocate, the spray head 4 is driven to reciprocate by the connecting block 19 under the support of the flexible hose 13, the crop is sprayed in a reciprocating swing mode, the convenient reciprocating swing spraying fertilizer is realized, the spraying fertilizer is conveniently performed on crops in different positions, and the spraying fertilizer effect is improved.
Working principle: firstly, the swing motor 21 drives the movable shaft 20 to rotate, the movable shaft 20 drives the rotary disk 22 to rotate, the rotary disk 22 drives the connecting rod 23 to swing reciprocally because the connecting rod 23 is arranged at the eccentric position of the rotary disk 22, the connecting rod 23 drives the sliding screen 25 to move reciprocally on the support frame 7 under the sliding fit of the sliding screen 25 and the support frame 7, the sliding screen 25 drives the mesh screen 24 to move reciprocally, so as to perform swing screening on fertilizer, the mesh screen 24 is designed as a mesh, fertilizer particles conforming to the diameter fall onto the surface of the sliding screen 25 through the mesh screen 24, large particles remain on the surface of the mesh screen 24 and are discharged through the mesh screen 24 under the swing effect, small particles are discharged into the liquid storage tank 1 through the sliding screen 25, water is added into the liquid storage tank 1, the worm 9 is driven by the stepping motor 12 to rotate, the worm 9 drives the worm wheel 11 to rotate, the worm wheel 11 drives the hinge shaft 10 to rotate, the hinge shaft 10 drives the stirring frame 5 to rotate, so as to stir water and fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 1, to uniformly dilute the water and fertilizer, and prevent the water and fertilizer from depositing, so as to facilitate the spraying and fertilizing operation on crops, the water pump 14 is opened by external control, the fertilizer in the liquid storage tank 1 is driven and input into the flexible hose 13 by the water pump 14, and sprayed and fertilizing operation is carried out on crops by the spray head 4 through the flexible hose 13, the servo motor 2 drives the linkage shaft 15 to rotate, the linkage shaft 15 drives the swinging ring 17 to rotate, the swinging ring 17 drives the moving block 16 to reciprocate, the sliding rod 18 is driven by the sliding rod 18 to reciprocate, the spray head 4 is driven by the connecting rod 19 to reciprocate under the support of the flexible hose 13, to carry out reciprocating swing type spraying operation on crops to finish the use work of the swing type fertilizer device for agriculture.
The present utility model is not limited in any way by the above-described preferred embodiments, but is not limited to the above-described preferred embodiments, and any person skilled in the art will appreciate that the present utility model can be embodied in the form of a program for carrying out the method of the present utility model, while the above disclosure is directed to equivalent embodiments capable of being modified or altered in some ways, it is apparent that any modifications, equivalent variations and alterations made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A fertilizing device for crop planting comprises a liquid storage tank (1) and a supporting frame (7), and is characterized in that the supporting frame (7) is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage tank (1), the supporting frame (7) is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank (1), a swinging motor (21) is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame (7), the swinging motor (21) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (7), a movable shaft (20) is arranged at the output end of the swinging motor (21), the movable shaft (20) is movably connected with the supporting frame (7), a rotary disc (22) is arranged at one end of the movable shaft (20) far away from the swinging motor (21), a connecting rod (23) is arranged on the side wall of the rotary disc (22), a sliding sieve plate (25) is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame (7) at one side of the swinging motor (21), the sliding sieve plate (25) is in sliding connection with the supporting frame (7), the connecting rod (23) is in movable connection with the sliding sieve plate (25), two groups of sieve plates (24) are arranged at the top end of the sliding motor (25), two groups of sieve plates (3) are arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage tank (1), the rotary sieve plate (1) is arranged on the rotary stirring tank (1), four groups of movable wheels (6) are arranged at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (1).
2. The fertilizer device for crop planting according to claim 1, wherein the integrated frame (3) is movably provided with a linkage shaft (15) inside, the side walls of the integrated frame (3) are provided with servo motors (2), and the output ends of the servo motors (2) are connected with the linkage shaft (15).
3. A fertilizer device for crop planting according to claim 2, wherein the surfaces of the linkage shafts (15) are all sleeved with swinging rings (17), and the swinging rings (17) are fixedly connected with the linkage shafts (15).
4. The fertilizer device for crop planting according to claim 2, wherein sliding rods (18) are arranged in the integrated frame (3) below the linkage shaft (15), the sliding rods (18) are connected with the integrated frame (3) in a sliding mode, two groups of moving blocks (16) are arranged at the top ends of the sliding rods (18), the moving blocks (16) are connected with the swinging ring (17) in a sliding mode, and connecting blocks (19) are arranged at one ends of the sliding rods (18).
5. The fertilizer device for crop planting according to claim 1, wherein the nozzles (4) are arranged below the integrated frame (3), one ends of the nozzles (4) are provided with flexible hoses (13), the outer parts of the flexible hoses (13) are provided with water pumps (14), the water pumps (14) are connected with the flexible hoses (13), and the nozzles (4) are connected with the connecting blocks (19).
6. A fertilizer device for crop planting as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that a worm (9) is disposed inside the rotary box (8), and the worm (9) is movably connected with the rotary box (8).
7. A fertilizer device for crop planting as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that a stepper motor (12) is mounted on the side wall of the rotary box (8), and the output end of the stepper motor (12) is connected with a worm (9).
8. A fertilizer device for crop planting according to claim 6, characterized in that a hinge shaft (10) is movably mounted in a rotary box (8) at one side of the worm (9), a worm wheel (11) is sleeved on the surface of the hinge shaft (10), the worm wheel (11) is meshed with the worm (9), and the hinge shaft (10) is connected with the stirring frame (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420733669.0U CN222603043U (en) | 2024-04-10 | 2024-04-10 | Fertilizing device for crop planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420733669.0U CN222603043U (en) | 2024-04-10 | 2024-04-10 | Fertilizing device for crop planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222603043U true CN222603043U (en) | 2025-03-14 |
Family
ID=94919947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420733669.0U Active CN222603043U (en) | 2024-04-10 | 2024-04-10 | Fertilizing device for crop planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222603043U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-04-10 CN CN202420733669.0U patent/CN222603043U/en active Active
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