Concrete detection device for building construction quality supervision
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to building construction, in particular to a concrete detection device for building construction quality supervision.
Background
The building construction refers to the production activity of construction implementation stages of engineering construction, namely the construction process of various buildings, namely the process of changing various lines on design drawings into real objects at designated places, wherein the construction process comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, the place of construction operation is called a building construction site or a construction site, the construction site is called a construction site, the construction progress and construction materials are required to be subjected to quality supervision in the construction process, the quality supervision refers to the continuous monitoring and verification of the states of products, processes or systems and the analysis of records, and a concrete detection device is required to be used for quality supervision, namely the concrete detection device is used for detecting the quality and the strength of concrete in the construction process in a sampling manner.
In the use process of the existing concrete detection device for building construction quality supervision, the current situation of sampled concrete is irregular due to the fact that concrete pressure is detected, in the detection process, the attaching plate can be attached according to the sampled concrete plane angle, the stress area of the follow-up attaching plate during pressing is affected, certain errors naturally occur in the detected strength when the stress area is uneven, and therefore the quality supervision and detection accuracy is affected, and therefore the concrete detection device for building construction quality supervision needs to be provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a concrete detection device for building construction quality supervision, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme is that the concrete detection device for monitoring the construction quality comprises a machine body, wherein a sliding rod is fixedly arranged above the machine body, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged above the top plate, a hydraulic rod is movably connected inside the hydraulic cylinder, a detection pressing block is fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic rod, a metal elastic ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection pressing block, a fixing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the metal elastic ring, a movable telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing block, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the movable telescopic rod, a fixing frame is movably connected to one side of the rotating shaft, a bonding plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, and a damping reset rod is fixedly arranged above the bonding plate.
Preferably, the inside of organism is provided with intensity detector, the top of organism runs through there is fixing bolt, fixing bolt's one end swing joint has the detection platform, the inside fixed mounting of detection platform has pressure sensor.
Preferably, the detection table is in threaded connection with the machine body through fixing bolts, and the fixing bolts are distributed on the machine body at equal intervals.
Preferably, the detection pressing block forms a lifting structure with the top plate through a hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod are vertically distributed.
Preferably, a pressure gauge is arranged in the metal elastic ring, and a metal point contact is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressure gauge.
Preferably, the attaching plate and the movable telescopic rod form a rotary structure through a rotary shaft, and the central line of the movable telescopic rod is matched with the central line of the rotary shaft.
Preferably, the laminating board forms the extending structure through damping reset lever and fixed block, damping reset lever sets up with the axis symmetry of laminating board.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the concrete detection device for building construction quality supervision, through the arrangement of the metal elastic ring, the fixed block, the movable telescopic rod, the rotating shaft, the fixed frame, the attaching plate and the damping reset rod, when the device is used for detecting sampled concrete, when the sampled concrete is detected, the angle between the attaching plate and the movable telescopic rod can be adjusted through the rotating shaft and the fixed frame, the attaching plate can be attached to the surfaces of the concrete blocks with different shapes, the detection precision of the device is ensured, meanwhile, the stress area of the scattered attaching plate uniformly distributed by the four groups of damping reset rods arranged above the attaching plate after the attaching plate is pressed down is reduced, the condition that the stress area is uneven is reduced, and the damping reset rod drives the attaching plate to shrink to complete the detection of the strength of the concrete, so that the detection precision is improved;
2. According to the concrete detection device for building construction quality supervision, through the arrangement of the strength detector, the detection table, the pressure sensor, the metal elastic ring, the pressure gauge and the metal point contact, the pressure sensor connected with the strength detector through wires senses the pressure strength of a concrete block at the detection table and can be displayed to an operator from the lower part in real time, meanwhile, after the bonding plate is pressed down, the metal elastic ring is contacted with the metal point contact under the pressure, the pressure gauge connected with the metal point contact can detect the pressure strength of the current concrete block from the upper part at the moment, so that the accuracy of the device for detecting the concrete quality pressure is improved by combining the two different detection modes, and the accuracy of quality supervision is ensured;
3. This kind of construction quality is concrete detection device for supervision, through organism, fixing bolt, test table, roof, pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic stem's setting, when using the device to detect the concrete of sampling during operation, the adhesion board that is driven by pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic stem and constantly pushes down can bring partial breakage for the concrete piece in the pressure test, and the piece after the breakage can directly dismantle the test table through fixing bolt, carries out a clearance to the test table inside, guarantees the degree of accuracy of next detection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inspection station of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a metal spring ring according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the bonding board of the present utility model.
The device comprises a machine body 1, a strength detector 2, a fixing bolt 3, a detection table 4, a pressure sensor 5, a sliding rod 6, a 7, a top plate 8, a hydraulic cylinder 9, a hydraulic rod 10, a detection pressing block 11, a metal elastic ring 12, a pressure gauge 13, a metal point contact 14, a fixing block 15, a movable telescopic rod 16, a rotating shaft 17, a fixing frame 18, a bonding plate 19 and a damping reset rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction quality is concrete detection device for supervision, which comprises a machine body 1, the inside of organism 1 is provided with intensity detector 2, the top of organism 1 runs through there is fixing bolt 3, the one end swing joint of fixing bolt 3 has detecting table 4, the inside fixed mounting of detecting table 4 has pressure sensor 5, the pressure sensor 5 who is connected with intensity detector 2 electric wire senses the pressure intensity of concrete piece at detecting table 4 and can show for the operating personnel from the below in real time, detecting table 4 passes through fixing bolt 3 and organism 1 threaded connection, fixing bolt 3 is equidistant distribution on organism 1, directly dismantle detecting table 4 through fixing bolt 3, clear up the inside of detecting table 4, guarantee the degree of accuracy of next detection, the top fixed mounting of organism 1 has slide bar 6, the top fixed mounting of slide bar 6 has roof 7, the top of roof 7 is provided with pneumatic cylinder 8, the inside swing joint of pneumatic cylinder 8 has hydraulic rod 9, the one end fixed mounting of hydraulic rod 9 detects briquetting 10, detect briquetting 10 and form the elevation structure through hydraulic rod 9 and roof 7, pneumatic cylinder 8 is perpendicular distribution with hydraulic rod 9, when detecting briquetting 10 is continuous under the pressure device is pressed for the pressure 18 with the pressure that can be strong enough to detect the pressure force to the pressure of pressure, when guaranteeing the pressure of detecting device;
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the bottom fixedly connected with metal elasticity ring 11 of detection briquetting 10, the inside of metal elasticity ring 11 is provided with pressure table 12, one side fixed mounting of pressure table 12 has metal point contact 13, metal elasticity ring 11 receives the pressure and touches metal point contact 13 after the laminating plate 18 pushes down, pressure table 12 that is connected with metal point contact 13 also can detect the compressive strength of current concrete block from the top this moment, the bottom fixed mounting of metal elasticity ring 11 has fixed block 14, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed block 14 has movable telescopic link 15, the one end of movable telescopic link 15 is provided with rotation axis 16, one side swing joint of rotation axis 16 has mount 17, the bottom fixed mounting of mount 17 has laminating plate 18, laminating plate 18 constitutes revolution mechanic structure through rotation axis 16 and movable telescopic link 15, the central line of movable telescopic link 15 is identical with rotation axis 16, through rotation axis 16 and the angle of mount 17 adjustment laminating plate 18 and movable telescopic link 15, let 18 can laminate on the concrete block surface of different shapes, the top fixed mounting of laminating plate 18 has the laminating plate 19, the reset plate 19 is equipped with the reset plate 19 and the reset plate 19 is equipped with the uniform damping plate that reduces the laminating plate of damping plate on the side of reset plate 18, the reset plate is equipped with the reset plate 19 and the damping plate is equipped with the reset plate is equipped with the damping plate 18 under the condition that the reset plate is fixed to the reset plate, the reset plate is 18, the damping plate is set up, the damping plate is reset and has the damping plate 19 is reset and has the damping plate is reset and has the damping plate is reset and has 18.
Working principle: when the concrete detection device for building construction quality supervision is used, firstly, an external power supply is connected to take out the concrete blocks to be detected and put the concrete blocks on the pressure sensor 5 of the detection table 4, then the angle between the bonding plate 18 and the movable telescopic rod 15 is adjusted through the rotating shaft 16 and the fixed frame 17, so that the bonding plate 18 can be bonded on the surfaces of the concrete blocks with different shapes, then the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is opened, the power source of the hydraulic pump is driven, the hydraulic pump presses hydraulic oil into the hydraulic cylinder 8 to drive the hydraulic rod 9 to descend, the bonding plate 18 which descends along with the hydraulic rod 9 is bonded on the concrete surface, the bonding plate 18 which descends along with the continuous descent of the hydraulic rod 9 carries out pressure test on the pressure of the concrete blocks, at the moment, the stress areas of the dispersed bonding plates 18 which are uniformly distributed by four groups of damping reset rods 19 which are arranged above the bonding plate 18 after the bonding plate 18 is pressed down, the condition of uneven stress areas is reduced, then the damping reset rod 19 drives the bonding plate 18 to shrink, the movable telescopic rod 15 synchronously follows the shrinkage, the pressure continuously strengthens the metal elastic ring 11 to be internally contacted with the metal point contact 13 under pressure, the pressure gauge 12 connected with the metal point contact 13 can detect the pressure intensity of the current concrete block from the upper part at the moment, then the concrete block reaches the test limit and is subjected to overlarge pressure to be broken in a large area, the current detection data can be recorded by the strength detector 2 and the pressure gauge 12 at the moment, the bonding plate 18 is lifted up to directly detach the detection table 4 through the fixing bolt 3, the detection of the next concrete block can be continued after the detection table 4 is cleaned, finally, after the detection of the concrete for supervising the construction quality is completed according to the operation, the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is closed, and if the concrete block is not used for a long time, the external power supply is cut off, the model of the strength detector 2 is KT-102, the model of the pressure sensor 5 is CYYZ11, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is CDM2B25, and the model of the pressure gauge 12 is TTE2000, so that the use process of the concrete detection device for building construction quality supervision is completed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.