CN222595170U - Box-type column for building structure - Google Patents
Box-type column for building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN222595170U CN222595170U CN202420246882.9U CN202420246882U CN222595170U CN 222595170 U CN222595170 U CN 222595170U CN 202420246882 U CN202420246882 U CN 202420246882U CN 222595170 U CN222595170 U CN 222595170U
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- box column
- upper box
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- type column
- plate
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Abstract
本实用新型属于箱型柱技术领域，尤其为一种建筑结构用箱型柱，包括上箱型柱、下箱型柱，上箱型柱的内部安装有上对接插座，上对接插座的底部设有一体成型的插入块，下箱型柱的内部安装有下对接插座，下对接插座的顶部向下开有插入槽，下对接插座的内侧设有限位块安装槽，限位块安装槽的内部安装有限位块，限位块安装槽的内部安装有弹簧，限位块的一端连接有推杆，上箱型柱的顶部和底部、下箱型柱的顶部和底部均设有螺接板，螺接板的外侧设有外支固机构，本装置在上箱型柱和下箱型柱连接时，可对上箱型柱进行初步固定，方便了上箱型柱、下箱型柱之间的对接。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of box-type columns, and is particularly a box-type column for building structures, comprising an upper box-type column and a lower box-type column. An upper docking socket is installed inside the upper box-type column, an integrally formed insertion block is provided at the bottom of the upper docking socket, a lower docking socket is installed inside the lower box-type column, an insertion groove is downwardly opened at the top of the lower docking socket, a limit block installation groove is provided on the inner side of the lower docking socket, a limit block is installed inside the limit block installation groove, a spring is installed inside the limit block installation groove, a push rod is connected to one end of the limit block, screw plates are provided at the top and bottom of the upper box-type column and the top and bottom of the lower box-type column, an external supporting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the screw plate, and when the upper box-type column and the lower box-type column are connected, the device can preliminarily fix the upper box-type column, thereby facilitating the docking between the upper box-type column and the lower box-type column.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of box columns, and particularly relates to a box column for a building structure.
Background
The box column is named because of its shape, such as a large iron box. The steel structure is generally used as a beam or a column, the bearing capacity is high, the anti-seismic performance is good, the manufacturing is simple and direct, the factory manufacturing is realized, the construction period can be greatly shortened, when the steel structure is constructed, the upper section of box column and the lower section of box column are generally transported to the upper part of the lower section of box column through a crane, and the connection part between the two sections of box columns is fixed through bolts, but in the process, the upper section of box column is lack of fixation, the swing easily occurs in the connection process, and the screw connection work is very difficult.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide the box-shaped column for the building structure, which can preliminarily fix the upper box-shaped column when the upper box-shaped column is connected with the lower box-shaped column, and is convenient for butt joint between the upper box-shaped column and the lower box-shaped column.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the box column for the building structure comprises an upper box column and a lower box column, wherein an upper butt joint socket is arranged in the upper box column, an integrally formed insertion block is arranged at the bottom of the upper butt joint socket, a lower butt joint socket is arranged in the lower box column, an insertion groove is formed in the top of the lower butt joint socket downwards, a limit block mounting groove is formed in the inner side of the lower butt joint socket, a limit block is arranged in the limit block mounting groove, a spring is arranged in the limit block mounting groove, one end of the limit block is connected with a push rod, screw plates are arranged at the top and the bottom of the upper box column, screw plates are arranged at the top and the bottom of the lower box column, an outer supporting mechanism is arranged at the outer side of each screw plate, each outer supporting mechanism comprises a clamping plate, a second locking bolt is connected between each clamping plate and each screw plate, an oblique supporting plate is arranged at the top and the bottom of each clamping plate, and an L-shaped supporting plate is connected to the other.
The device has the beneficial effects that when the device is installed, the upper box column is lifted above the lower box column, the threaded plate at the bottom of the upper box column is aligned with the threaded plate at the top of the lower box column, the insertion block is inserted into the insertion groove, the limiting block is extruded into the limiting block installation groove in the insertion process of the insertion block, and after the insertion block is inserted in place, the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove at the side surface of the insertion block under the resilience force of the spring, so that the primary fixing effect on the upper box column is achieved, and the butt joint between the upper box column and the lower box column is facilitated.
The clamping plate of the outer supporting mechanism is inserted into the screw joint plate at the joint of the upper box column and the lower box column, screw holes on the clamping plate and the screw joint plate are aligned, the L-shaped supporting plate is contacted with the side surfaces of the upper box column and the lower box column, the clamping plate and the screw joint plate are fixed by using second locking bolts, then the first locking bolts are screwed down, the upper box column and the fixing plate are fixed, namely, the connection work of installing the upper box column and the lower box column is completed, the setting of the outer supporting mechanism can play a role in resisting shearing force between the upper box column and the lower box column, when the upper box column and the lower box column are subjected to shearing force from side directions through the oblique supporting plate, the joint of the upper box column and the lower box column is supported from all directions, and the inner reinforcing plate inside the upper box column and the lower box column is matched, so that the structural strength of the upper box column and the lower box column is improved
In order to fix the limiting block:
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the other end of the push rod is provided with a fixing plate.
The improved fixing plate has the beneficial effects that the fixing plate is used for fixing the upper box-shaped column, and the fixing effect on the limiting block is achieved.
In order to pull the limiting block to separate from the limiting groove when the upper box-shaped column needs to be disassembled:
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the fixing plate is provided with a screw hole and is connected with a first locking bolt, and one end of the first locking bolt is provided with a pull ring.
The improved structure has the beneficial effects that the first locking bolt is used for fixing the fixing plate, and the pull ring is used for pulling the limiting block to be separated from the limiting groove when the upper box column is detached.
In order to fix the limiting block:
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, screw holes are also arranged at the positions of the side surfaces of the upper box-shaped columns aligned with the screw holes on the fixing plate.
The improved fixing plate has the beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the screw holes, the fixing plate can be fixed with the upper box-shaped column through the first locking bolts, so that the limiting block is fixed.
In order to promote the structural strength of last box post, lower box post:
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner reinforcing plates are arranged in the upper box column and the lower box column.
The improved structure has the beneficial effects that the inner reinforcing plate is used for improving the structural strength of the upper box column and the lower box column.
In order to promote the convenience of docking:
as a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the insertion block is provided with a chamfer, and the bottom of the insertion groove is matched with the bottom chamfer shape of the insertion block.
The improved structure has the beneficial effects that through the arrangement of the chamfer angles, the insertion block is more convenient to be aligned with the insertion groove for insertion, and the butt joint convenience is improved.
In order to fix the insert block to the insert groove:
as a further improvement of the technical scheme, the side face of the insertion block is provided with a limit groove. .
The improved structure has the beneficial effects that the side surface of the insertion block is provided with the limiting groove which is used for being matched with the limiting block for insertion connection, and the insertion block and the insertion groove are fixed.
None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a right front axle construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is a right side structure schematic view of the outer support mechanism in the present utility model.
The device comprises an upper box-shaped column, a lower box-shaped column, an upper butt joint socket, an insertion block, a lower butt joint socket, an insertion groove, a limiting block installation groove, an 8, a limiting block, a 9, a spring, a 10, a push rod, an 11, a fixing plate, a 12, a first locking bolt, a 13, a pull ring, a 14, a screw plate, a 15, an outer supporting mechanism, a 16, a clamping plate, a 17, a second locking bolt, a 18, an inclined supporting plate, a 19, an L-shaped supporting plate, a 20, a limiting groove, a 21 and an inner reinforcing plate.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a box column for building structures comprises an upper box column 1 and a lower box column 2, wherein an upper butt joint socket 3 is arranged in the upper box column 1, an integrally formed insertion block 4 is arranged at the bottom of the upper butt joint socket 3, a lower butt joint socket 5 is arranged in the lower box column 2, an insertion groove 6 is formed in the top of the lower butt joint socket 5 downwards, a limit block mounting groove 7 is formed in the inner side of the lower butt joint socket 5, a limit block 8 is arranged in the limit block mounting groove 7, a spring 9 is arranged in the limit block mounting groove 7, one end of the limit block 8 is connected with a push rod 10, screw plates 14 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the upper box column 1, screw plates 14 are arranged at the top and the bottom of the lower box column 2, an outer supporting mechanism 15 is arranged at the outer side of the screw plates 14, the outer supporting mechanism 15 comprises a clamping plate 16, a second locking bolt 17 is connected between the clamping plate 16 and the screw plates 14, an oblique supporting plate 18 is arranged at the top and the bottom of the clamping plate 16, and an oblique supporting plate 18 is connected with an oblique supporting plate 19.
When the device is installed, the upper box column 1 is lifted to the upper side of the lower box column 2, the threaded plate 14 at the bottom of the upper box column 1 is aligned with the threaded plate 14 at the top of the lower box column 2, the insertion block 4 is inserted into the insertion groove 6, the limiting block 8 is extruded into the limiting block mounting groove 7 in the insertion process of the insertion block 4, after the insertion block 4 is inserted in place, the limiting block 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 20 at the side surface of the insertion block 4 under the action of the resilience force of the spring 9, the primary fixing effect on the upper box column 1 is achieved, and the butt joint between the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 is facilitated.
The clamping plate 16 of the outer supporting and fixing mechanism 15 is inserted into the screw plate 14 at the joint of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2, so that screw holes of the clamping plate 16 and the screw plate 14 are aligned, the L-shaped supporting and fixing plate 19 is in contact with the side surfaces of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2, the clamping plate 16 and the screw plate 14 are fixed by using the second locking bolt 17, then the first locking bolt 12 is screwed down, the upper box column 1 and the fixing plate 11 are fixed, namely, the connection work of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 is finished, the shearing resistance effect is achieved between the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 through the arrangement of the outer supporting and fixing mechanism 15, when the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 are subjected to shearing force from side directions through the inclined supporting and fixing plate 18, the joint of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 is matched with the inner reinforcing plate 21 inside the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2, and the structural strength of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 is improved.
The other end of the push rod 10 is provided with a fixing plate 11.
The fixing plate 11 is used for fixing the upper box column 1, and plays a role in fixing the limiting block 8.
The fixing plate 11 is provided with a screw hole and is connected with a first locking bolt 12, and one end of the first locking bolt 12 is provided with a pull ring 13.
The first locking bolt 12 is used for fixing the fixing plate 11, and the pull ring 13 is used for pulling the limiting block 8 to be separated from the limiting groove 20 when the upper box column 1 is disassembled.
Screw holes are also arranged on the side surface of the upper box column 1 and aligned with the screw holes on the fixing plate 11.
Through the arrangement of the screw holes, the fixing plate 11 can be fixed with the upper box column 1 through the first locking bolts 12, and then the limiting block 8 is fixed.
The inner reinforcing plates 21 are arranged in the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2.
The inner reinforcing plate 21 is used for improving the structural strength of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2.
The bottom of the insertion block 4 is provided with a chamfer, and the bottom of the insertion groove 6 is matched with the bottom chamfer shape of the insertion block 4.
Through the setting of chamfer for insert 4 more make things convenient for with insert groove 6 alignment and insert, promote the convenience of butt joint.
The side of the insertion block 4 is provided with a limit groove 20.
The side of the insertion block 4 is provided with a limit groove 20 which is used for being matched and connected with the limit block 8 in an insertion way, and fixing the insertion block 4 and the insertion groove 6.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is installed, the upper box column 1 is lifted to the upper part of the lower box column 2, the threaded plate 14 at the bottom of the upper box column 1 is aligned with the threaded plate 14 at the top of the lower box column 2, the insertion block 4 is inserted into the insertion groove 6, the limiting block 8 is extruded into the limiting block installation groove 7 in the insertion process of the insertion block 4, after the insertion block 4 is inserted in place, under the action of the resilience force of the spring 9, the limiting block 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 20 at the side surface of the insertion block 4, the primary fixing effect on the upper box column 1 is achieved, the butt joint between the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 is facilitated, then the clamping plate 16 of the outer supporting mechanism 15 is inserted into the position with the threaded plate 14 at the joint of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2, the threaded holes on the clamping plate 16 and the threaded plate 14 are aligned, the L-shaped supporting plate 19 is contacted with the side surfaces of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2, the clamping plate 16 and the threaded plate 14 are fixed by using the second locking bolt 17, then the first locking bolt 12 is screwed down, so that the connection work of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 is finished by fixing the upper box column 1 and the fixing plate 11, the shearing resistance effect can be achieved between the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 by the arrangement of the outer supporting and fixing mechanism 15, when the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 can bear shearing force from the side direction by the inclined supporting and fixing plate 18, the connection position of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 is supported from various directions, the inner reinforcing plates 21 in the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 are matched, the structural strength of the upper box column 1 and the lower box column 2 is improved, when the upper box column 1 needs to be disassembled, the second locking bolt 17 is screwed down, unscrewing the fixing plate 11 makes the fixing plate 11 break away from the connection with the screw hole on the upper box column 1, pulling the fixing plate 11 together with the push rod 10 and the limiting block 8 through the pull ring 13, making the limiting block 8 break away from the limiting groove 20, and then hanging the upper box column 1 out of the lower box column 2.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it will be appreciated that numerous modifications, adaptations and variations of the utility model can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the utility model, and that other features and advantages of the utility model can be combined in any suitable manner, and that no improvement in the design or design of the utility model is intended to be applied directly to other applications.
Claims (7)
1. The box column for the building structure is characterized by comprising an upper box column (1) and a lower box column (2), wherein an upper butt joint socket (3) is arranged in the upper box column (1), an integrally formed insertion block (4) is arranged at the bottom of the upper butt joint socket (3), a lower butt joint socket (5) is arranged in the lower box column (2), an insertion groove (6) is downwards formed in the top of the lower butt joint socket (5), a limit block mounting groove (7) is formed in the inner side of the lower butt joint socket (5), a limit block (8) is arranged in the limit block mounting groove (7), a spring (9) is arranged in the limit block mounting groove (7), a push rod (10) is connected to one end of the limit block (8), screw plates (14) are arranged at the top and the bottom of the upper box column (1), an outer supporting mechanism (15) is arranged on the outer side of the screw plates (14), the outer supporting mechanism (15) comprises a clamping plate (16), a clamping plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the second inclined plate (16) and the second inclined plate (16), the other end of the inclined support plate (18) is connected with an L-shaped support plate (19).
2. A box column for building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that the other end of the push rod (10) is provided with a fixing plate (11).
3. The box column for building structures according to claim 2, wherein the fixing plate (11) is provided with a screw hole and is connected with a first locking bolt (12), and one end of the first locking bolt (12) is provided with a pull ring (13).
4. A box column for building structures according to claim 2, characterized in that the side of the upper box column (1) is also provided with screw holes in alignment with screw holes in the fixing plate (11).
5. The box column for building structures according to claim 1, wherein the inner reinforcing plates (21) are arranged in the upper box column (1) and the lower box column (2).
6. The box column for building structures according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the insertion block (4) is provided with a chamfer, and the bottom of the insertion groove (6) is fitted with the bottom chamfer shape of the insertion block (4).
7. A box column for building structures according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the insert block (4) is provided with a limit groove (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420246882.9U CN222595170U (en) | 2024-02-01 | 2024-02-01 | Box-type column for building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420246882.9U CN222595170U (en) | 2024-02-01 | 2024-02-01 | Box-type column for building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222595170U true CN222595170U (en) | 2025-03-11 |
Family
ID=94853541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420246882.9U Active CN222595170U (en) | 2024-02-01 | 2024-02-01 | Box-type column for building structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222595170U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-02-01 CN CN202420246882.9U patent/CN222595170U/en active Active
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