Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency milling and grinding integrated machine which can realize rapid clamping of lenses in actual use and improve the mounting efficiency and stability of the lenses.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The high-efficiency milling and grinding integrated machine comprises an operation table, wherein a water blocking cover is arranged on the operation table, a milling and grinding assembly is arranged on the operation table, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the operation table and used for clamping and fixing lenses;
The clamping mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, a mounting seat, a sliding sleeve, a screw and an extrusion block, wherein the connecting shaft is vertically arranged and connected with a motor arranged in the operating platform, the mounting seat is connected with the connecting shaft in a detachable mode, a placing groove is formed in the upper end of the mounting seat, a plurality of clamping parts are arranged around the placing groove, a first inclined surface is arranged on the outer side of each clamping part, the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the mounting seat, and a second inclined surface corresponding to the first inclined surface is arranged on the sliding sleeve;
The installation seat is provided with the spout on the both ends of side, and the spout passes through the connecting hole intercommunication, and the screw rod rotates to be installed in the connecting hole, be provided with the screw hole on the extrusion piece, be provided with on the screw rod and revolve opposite screw thread, extrusion piece slidable mounting in the spout and with screw thread fit on the screw rod, install the gyro wheel on the extrusion piece, the sliding sleeve lower extreme is provided with the third inclined plane, gyro wheel and third inclined plane contact.
Wherein, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the connecting hole through the bearing.
Further, both ends of the screw rod extend out of the sliding groove, and both ends of the screw rod are provided with an external or internal structure.
Preferably, the extrusion block is provided with a guide slope.
Wherein, pass through threaded connection between mount pad and the connecting axle.
Further, the lower end of the sliding sleeve is provided with a guide groove, and the third inclined surface is positioned in the guide groove.
Preferably, a plurality of convex ribs are arranged on one side of the extrusion block, which is contacted with the lens.
Wherein, be provided with first water blocking cylinder on the mount pad, be provided with the second water blocking cylinder that extends into between first water blocking cylinder and the connecting axle on the operation panel.
Further, the connecting shaft is in rotary sealing connection with the operating platform.
Wherein, the bottom surface of the operating table is an inclined plane, and a liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the lowest position of the inclined plane.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
In actual use, the lens is only required to be placed in the placing groove when being clamped, then the screw is rotated by a tool, so that the roller on the extrusion block is moved to be contacted with the third inclined surface, the sliding sleeve is moved, the clamping part is deformed and contacted with the lens under the action of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface when the sliding sleeve is moved, the lens is clamped and fixed, the stress of the lens is more uniform, the lens is clamped and fixed more conveniently, the stability of the lens is improved, the lens is milled and ground, and a spherical surface is formed at the end part of the lens.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the clamping structure of the present utility model when clamping a lens.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly relationship between the connecting shaft and the console.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 3a according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
101-lens, 102-operation desk, 103-water blocking cover, 104-milling component, 105-clamping mechanism, 106-connecting shaft, 107-installation seat, 108-sliding sleeve, 109-screw, 110-extrusion block, 111-placing groove, 112-clamping part, 113-first inclined plane, 114-second inclined plane, 115-sliding groove, 116-hole communication, 117-roller, 118-third inclined plane, 119-guiding inclined plane, 120-guiding groove, 121-first water blocking cylinder, 122-second water blocking cylinder, 123-touch screen and 124-external structure.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in numerous different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present utility model and to simplify the description, rather than to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or in communication, directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with one another or an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
In embodiments of the utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include both the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different implementations, or examples, for implementing different configurations of embodiments of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of embodiments of the present utility model, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit embodiments of the present utility model. Furthermore, embodiments of the present utility model may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment discloses a milling and grinding integrated machine, in particular to a high-efficiency milling and grinding integrated machine, which is used for realizing rapid clamping and milling and grinding of a lens 101, and comprises an operation table 102, wherein a water blocking cover 103 is arranged on the operation table 102, a milling and grinding assembly 104 is arranged on the operation table 102, and a clamping mechanism 105 is arranged on the operation table 102, wherein the clamping mechanism 105 is used for clamping and fixing the lens 101;
The clamping mechanism 105 comprises a connecting shaft 106, an installation seat 107, a sliding sleeve 108, a screw 109 and a squeezing block 110, wherein the connecting shaft 106 is vertically arranged and is connected with a motor installed in the operation table 102, the installation seat 107 is connected with the connecting shaft 106 in a detachable mode, a placing groove 111 is formed in the upper end of the installation seat 107, a plurality of clamping parts 112 are arranged around the placing groove 111, a first inclined surface 113 is arranged on the outer side of each clamping part 112, the sliding sleeve 108 is sleeved on the installation seat 107, and a second inclined surface 114 corresponding to the first inclined surface 113 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 108;
The both ends of mount pad 107 side are provided with spout 115, and spout 115 passes through connecting hole intercommunication 116, and screw rod 109 rotates to be installed in the connecting hole, be provided with the screw hole on the extrusion piece 110, be provided with the screw thread that the rotation is opposite on the screw rod 109, extrusion piece 110 slidable mounting is in spout 115 and with screw thread cooperation on the screw rod 109, installs gyro wheel 117 on the extrusion piece 110, and the sliding sleeve 108 lower extreme is provided with third inclined plane 118, gyro wheel 117 and third inclined plane 118 contact.
In actual use, the lens 101 is only required to be placed in the placing groove 111 when the lens 101 is clamped, then the screw 109 is rotated by a tool, so that the roller 117 on the extrusion block 110 moves to contact with the third inclined surface 118, the sliding sleeve 108 moves, the clamping part 112 deforms under the action of the first inclined surface 113 and the second inclined surface 114 when the sliding sleeve 108 moves and contacts with the lens 101, the lens 101 is clamped and fixed more conveniently, the fixing stability of the lens 101 is improved, and the lens 101 is milled and ground, and a spherical surface is formed at the end part of the lens 101.
The screw 109 is rotatably installed in the connection hole through a bearing, so that the screw 109 can be driven by the extrusion block 110 when rotating.
Wherein, the chute 115 extends out from both ends of the screw 109, and an external structure 124 or an internal structure is arranged at both ends of the screw 109, which is convenient for an operator to operate, and the purpose of rotating the screw 109 can be achieved by adopting a special tool, a sleeve or an internal hexagonal wrench.
Wherein, the extrusion block 110 is provided with a guiding inclined plane 119, and the lens 101 is convenient to be installed in the placing groove 111 through the guiding inclined plane 119.
Wherein, through threaded connection, be convenient for change different mount pad 107 between mount pad 107 and the connecting axle 106, realize the centre gripping of different specification lenses 101 fixed.
Wherein, the sliding sleeve 108 is provided with a guide slot 120 at the lower end, and the third inclined surface 118 is located in the guide slot 120. The guide slot 120 is formed to position the sliding sleeve 108, and prevent the sliding sleeve 108 from rotating during use.
Further preferably, the side of the extrusion block 110 contacting the lens 101 is provided with a plurality of ribs.
Wherein, the first water blocking cylinder 121 is disposed on the mounting seat 107, and the second water blocking cylinder 122 extending between the first water blocking cylinder 121 and the connecting shaft 106 is disposed on the operating platform 102. Milling fluid is prevented from entering the gap between the connecting shaft 106 and the console 102.
The connecting shaft 106 is in rotary sealing connection with the operation table 102, so that the waterproof sealing effect is further improved.
Wherein, the bottom surface of the operation table 102 is an inclined surface, and a drain pipe is arranged at the lowest position of the inclined surface, so that the milling and grinding liquid can be conveniently collected. In actual use, when the milling and grinding liquid is pumped to the clamping mechanism through the water pump, the lens 101 is flushed with water and cooled, so that the grinding efficiency is accelerated.
In practical use, the touch screen 123 is disposed on the console 102, and the adjustment of the parameters of the milling assembly 104, such as the rotation speed and the milling angle, is realized through the touch screen 123, and in the present utility model, the milling assembly 104 may adopt a milling structure in the prior art, which is not described herein in detail.
While preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the utility model.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.