Punching machine convenient to go up unloading
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a punching machine convenient for loading and unloading.
Background
The punching machine is also called a punching machine, namely a punching press, and the punching production is mainly aimed at the plate. Through the mould, blanking, punching, forming, deep drawing, trimming, fine blanking, shaping, riveting, extrusion and the like can be performed, and the die is widely applied to various fields.
The punch presses the material to deform it plastically to the desired shape and accuracy, so that a set of dies (upper and lower) must be fitted between them to deform the material by the application of pressure by the machine, and the reaction force caused by the force applied to the material during processing is absorbed by the machine body of the punch.
In the punching process, the common punching machine is easy to be stained with scraps between the punching head and the die, and the punching head is stained with scraps to punch and easily damage materials on the die, so that the punching effect is poor, the common punching machine is inconvenient to clean scraps and dust generated by punching, the subsequent punching use is influenced, and the punching part of the common punching machine is inconvenient to take out after punching, so that the feeding and discharging are influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a punching machine convenient for loading and unloading, which aims to solve the technical problems that a common punching machine is inconvenient to clean scraps and dust generated by punching, so that the subsequent punching use is influenced, and the common punching machine is inconvenient to take out a punched part after punching, so that the loading and unloading are influenced.
The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical proposal:
The utility model provides a punching machine convenient for loading and unloading, which comprises a punching platform and a supporting platform, wherein the supporting platform is arranged in the punching platform, and the punching machine further comprises:
The hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top of the stamping table, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable seat, and a stamping head is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat;
the die holder is arranged at the top end of the supporting table;
The ejection assembly is used for ejecting materials and is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table and is arranged at the bottom of the die holder;
the cleaning component is arranged on one end side wall of the supporting table;
the protection frame is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the supporting table.
In this technical scheme, through stamping bench, brace table, pneumatic cylinder, die holder, liftout subassembly, clean subassembly and the guard frame that set up, the stamping workpiece after the punching press of being convenient for through the liftout subassembly is taken out, improves the efficiency of unloading, and the piece and the dust that produce the punching press are cleared up through clean subassembly convenience, avoid influencing follow-up punching press and use.
Preferably, the top bottom fixedly connected with two guide bars of punching press platform, guide bar and guiding hole sliding connection, the guiding hole is seted up inside the both ends of movable seat.
In this technical scheme, through guide bar and the guiding hole that sets up, avoid movable seat and punching press head to shift, influence the punching press effect.
Preferably, the liftout subassembly includes protective housing, first motor, carousel, connecting rod and movable block, the protective housing install in the bottom of brace table, first motor install in the inside of protective housing, the carousel install in the output of first motor, the connecting rod rotates and connects in the one end of carousel, movable block sliding connection is inside the protective housing, the one end rotation of connecting rod connects the movable block.
In this technical scheme, start the first motor in the liftout subassembly, first motor drives the carousel and rotates, and the carousel drives the connecting rod that rotates the connection and upwards moves, and the connecting rod promotes movable block and slides along the protective housing, and convenient reciprocal liftout is used, is convenient for take out of stamping workpiece.
Preferably, the material ejection assembly further comprises a push rod and a guide sleeve, wherein the push rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the joint of the die holder and the supporting table.
In this technical scheme, the movable block promotes the ejector pin and moves up along the uide bushing slip, and the ejector pin runs through the uide bushing and jack-up the inside punching press product of die holder to make things convenient for the taking of product, provide convenience for production.
Preferably, the ejector rod is in sliding connection inside the guide sleeve, the ejector rod is longer than the guide sleeve, and the top of the guide sleeve is communicated with the inside of the die holder.
In this technical scheme, through sliding connection at the inside ejector pin of uide bushing, make things convenient for the reciprocates of ejector pin, through the uide bushing convenience and the die holder intercommunication that sets up, then make things convenient for the liftout to use.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding groove, a rack plate, a cleaning brush, a second motor and a half gear, wherein the second motor is installed on the outer side of one end of the supporting table, the half gear is installed at the output end of the second motor, the sliding groove is formed in one end of the supporting table, the rack plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to one end of the rack plate, and the half gear is meshed with the rack plate.
In this technical scheme, start the second motor in the clean subassembly, the second motor drives half gear rotation, and half gear drives the rack board of meshing connection and removes, and the rack board drives the cleaning brush and slides along the spout, cleans die holder and punching press head when the cleaning brush moves from right to left to sweep off the piece that adheres to on punching press head and the die holder.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a collecting tank and a collecting drawer, wherein the collecting tank is arranged inside one end of the supporting table, the collecting drawer is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table, and the bottom of the collecting tank is communicated with the inside of the collecting drawer.
In this technical scheme, through collecting vat and the collection steamer tray that set up, conveniently collect the piece.
Preferably, the cleaning brush is rectangular, cleaning brush and second motor are located the both sides of brace table respectively, the brace table is L type, cleaning brush cooperation is connected the top of die holder.
In this technical scheme, through being rectangular form cleaning brush, conveniently clean punching press head and die holder, avoid the piece to remain.
Preferably, the punching machine convenient to go up the unloading still includes dust removal subassembly, dust removal subassembly includes air pump, filter frame, inhales material pipe, inner tube and suction nozzle, the air pump install in the inside of guard frame, the inner tube is installed in the inside center of cleaning brush, the suction nozzle is installed in the both sides of inner tube, inhale the material pipe and communicate in the one end of inner tube, inhale the other end of material pipe and even pass through the filter frame, the filter frame is installed in the inside of guard frame, the filter frame communicates in the input of air pump.
In this technical scheme, start the air pump in the dust removal subassembly, the suction nozzle is with in the dust suction inner tube, and the dust gets into the filter frame through inner tube and suction pipe to with the dust suction and stay in the filter frame, avoid piece and dust to influence the efficiency of punching press.
Preferably, the stamping head is connected with the die holder in a matching way, the die holder is trapezoid, and a collecting groove is formed in one side of the die holder.
In the technical scheme, the stamping head and the die holder are connected in a matched mode, so that stamping is convenient to use.
On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be arbitrarily combined to obtain the preferred examples of the utility model.
The utility model has the positive progress effects that:
Above-mentioned punching machine convenient to go up unloading is through the structural design of platform, brace table, pneumatic cylinder, die holder, liftout subassembly, clean subassembly and protection frame of punching press production, and the piece and the dust that conveniently produce are cleared up the punching press, avoid influencing follow-up punching press and use, and the stamping workpiece after the punching press of being convenient for takes out, improves the efficiency of unloading.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a press machine for feeding and discharging materials.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal front view structure of the press machine for feeding and discharging materials.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the chute, rack plate, cleaning brush, second motor, half gear, suction nozzle and support table of the present utility model for easy loading and unloading.
Description of the reference numerals
1. The device comprises a stamping table, 2, a hydraulic cylinder, 21, a movable seat, 22, a stamping head, 23, a guide hole, 24, a guide rod, 3, a supporting table, 31, a die holder, 4, a material ejection assembly, 41, a protective shell, 42, a first motor, 43, a turntable, 44, a connecting rod, 45, a movable block, 46, a push rod, 47, a guide sleeve, 5, a cleaning assembly, 51, a collecting tank, 52, a collecting drawer, 53, a sliding chute, 54, a rack plate, 55, a cleaning brush, 56, a second motor, 57, a half gear, 6, a protective frame, 7, a dust removal assembly, 71, an air pump, 72, a filter frame, 73, a material suction pipe, 74, an inner pipe, 75 and a suction nozzle.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by means of examples which follow, without thereby restricting the scope of the utility model thereto.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present utility model is a press for facilitating loading and unloading, including a press table 1 and a support table 3, wherein the support table 3 is installed inside the press table 1, and further includes:
The hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged at the top of the stamping table 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with the movable seat 21, and the stamping head 22 is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 21;
a die holder 31, wherein the die holder 31 is mounted on the top end of the supporting table 3;
the ejection assembly 4 is used for ejecting materials, the ejection assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting table 3, and the ejection assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom of the die holder 31;
A cleaning component 5, wherein the cleaning component 5 is installed on one end side wall of the supporting table 3;
and the protection frame 6 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the supporting table 3.
Specifically, through stamping bench 1, supporting bench 3, pneumatic cylinder 2, die holder 31, liftout subassembly 4, clean subassembly 5 and the guard frame 6 that set up, the stamping workpiece after being convenient for the punching press through liftout subassembly 4 is taken out, improves the efficiency of unloading, and the piece and the dust that produce the punching press are cleared up through clean subassembly 5 convenience, avoid influencing follow-up punching press and use.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, two guide rods 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top of the stamping table 1, the guide rods 24 are slidably connected with guide holes 23, and the guide holes 23 are formed in the two ends of the movable seat 21.
Specifically, the movable seat 21 and the punch 22 are prevented from being displaced by the guide rod 24 and the guide hole 23, which affect the punching effect.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ejector assembly 4 includes a protective housing 41, a first motor 42, a turntable 43, a connecting rod 44 and a movable block 45, wherein the protective housing 41 is mounted at the bottom end of the support table 3, the first motor 42 is mounted inside the protective housing 41, the turntable 43 is mounted at the output end of the first motor 42, the connecting rod 44 is rotatably connected to one end of the turntable 43, the movable block 45 is slidably connected inside the protective housing 41, and one end of the connecting rod 44 is rotatably connected to the movable block 45.
Specifically, a first motor 42 in the ejection assembly 4 is started, the first motor 42 drives a rotary table 43 to rotate, the rotary table 43 drives a connecting rod 44 in rotary connection to move upwards, the connecting rod 44 pushes a movable block 45 to slide along a protective shell 41, reciprocating ejection is facilitated, and the stamping part is conveniently taken out.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the ejector assembly 4 further includes an ejector rod 46 and a guide sleeve 47, the ejector rod 46 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable block 45, and the guide sleeve 47 is fixedly connected to the center of the joint between the die holder 31 and the support table 3.
Specifically, the movable block 45 pushes the ejector rod 46 to slide upwards along the guide sleeve 47, and the ejector rod 46 penetrates through the guide sleeve 47 and jacks up the punched product inside the die holder 31, so that the product is convenient to take, and convenience is provided for production.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the ejector rod 46 is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve 47, the ejector rod 46 is longer than the guide sleeve 47, and the top of the guide sleeve 47 is communicated with the inside of the die holder 31.
Specifically, the ejector rod 46 inside the guide sleeve 47 is slidably connected, so that the ejector rod 46 can move up and down conveniently, and the guide sleeve 47 is communicated with the die holder 31 conveniently, so that ejection is convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a chute 53, a rack plate 54, a cleaning brush 55, a second motor 56 and a half gear 57, the second motor 56 is installed on the outer side of one end of the supporting table 3, the half gear 57 is installed at the output end of the second motor 56, the chute 53 is opened inside one end of the supporting table 3, the rack plate 54 is slidably connected inside the chute 53, the cleaning brush 55 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack plate 54, and the half gear 57 is engaged with the rack plate 54.
Specifically, the second motor 56 in the cleaning assembly 5 is started, the second motor 56 drives the half gear 57 to rotate, the half gear 57 drives the rack plate 54 in meshed connection to move, the rack plate 54 drives the cleaning brush 55 to slide along the chute 53, and the cleaning brush 55 cleans the die holder 31 and the punching head 22 while moving from right to left, so that the punching head 22 and chips attached to the die holder 31 are cleaned.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the cleaning assembly 5 further includes a collecting tank 51 and a collecting drawer 52, the collecting tank 51 is disposed inside one end of the supporting table 3, the collecting drawer 52 is mounted at the bottom of the supporting table 3, and the bottom of the collecting tank 51 is communicated with the inside of the collecting drawer 52.
In particular, the collection of debris is facilitated by the provision of a collection chute 51 and a collection drawer 52.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cleaning brush 55 is in a strip shape, the cleaning brush 55 and the second motor 56 are respectively located at two sides of the supporting table 3, the supporting table 3 is in an L shape, and the cleaning brush 55 is cooperatively connected with the top of the die holder 31.
Specifically, the long cleaning brush 55 facilitates cleaning of the punch 22 and the die holder 31, and prevents debris from remaining.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the punching machine convenient for loading and unloading further comprises a dust removing component 7, the dust removing component 7 comprises an air pump 71, a filter frame 72, a suction pipe 73, an inner pipe 74 and a suction nozzle 75, the air pump 71 is installed in the protection frame 6, the inner pipe 74 is installed in the center of the cleaning brush 55, the suction nozzle 75 is installed on two sides of the inner pipe 74, the suction pipe 73 is communicated with one end of the inner pipe 74, the other end of the suction pipe 73 is connected with the filter frame 72, the filter frame 72 is installed in the protection frame 6, and the filter frame 72 is communicated with the input end of the air pump 71.
Specifically, the air pump 71 in the dust removing assembly 7 is started, the suction nozzle 75 sucks dust into the inner tube 74, and the dust enters the filter frame 72 through the inner tube 74 and the suction tube 73, so that the dust is sucked and remained in the filter frame 72, and the impact of the dust and the dust on the punching efficiency is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the punch 22 is cooperatively connected with the die holder 31, the die holder 31 has a trapezoid shape, and a collecting groove 51 is provided on one side of the die holder 31.
Specifically, the stamping head 22 and the die holder 31 are connected in a matched manner, so that stamping is convenient.
The application principle of the application is as follows: before or after punching, the second motor 56 in the cleaning assembly 5 is started, the second motor 56 drives the half gear 57 to rotate, the half gear 57 drives the rack plate 54 which is in meshed connection to move, the rack plate 54 drives the cleaning brush 55 to slide along the sliding groove 53, the cleaning brush 55 cleans the die holder 31 and the punching head 22 while moving from right to left, so that the punching head 22 and the chips attached to the die holder 31 are swept down, the chips fall into the collecting groove 51 along the outer wall of the die holder 31, the chips fall into the collecting drawer 52 along the collecting groove 51, so that the chips are conveniently collected, when the cleaning brush 55 moves along the die holder 31 and the punching head 22, the air pump 71 in the dust removing assembly 7 is started, the suction nozzle 75 sucks dust into the inner tube 74, the dust enters the filtering frame 72 through the inner tube 74 and the suction tube 73, thereby inhale the dust and stay in filter frame 72, avoid piece and dust to influence the efficiency of punching press, during the punching press, start pneumatic cylinder 2, pneumatic cylinder 2 promotes movable seat 21 and punching press head 22 and move down, movable seat 21 slides along guide bar 24 through guiding hole 23, cooperate with die holder 31 through punching press head 22, thereby carry out quick punching press, after the punching press is accomplished, start first motor 42 in the liftout subassembly 4, first motor 42 drives carousel 43 rotation, carousel 43 drives the connecting rod 44 that rotates the connection and upwards moves, connecting rod 44 promotes movable block 45 and slides along protective housing 41, movable block 45 promotes ejector pin 46 and slides along uide bushing 47 and upwards move, ejector pin 46 runs through uide bushing 47 and jack-up the inside punching press product of die holder 31, thereby the convenience is taken to the product, it is convenient to produce to provide.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and any changes in shape or structure thereof are within the scope of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present utility model.