CN222586352U - Solid hazardous waste compounding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid hazardous waste mixing device in the technical field of hazardous solid waste mixing, comprising a mixing box, a crushing mechanism is provided on the mixing box, a worm gear is installed on the crushing mechanism, a stirring mechanism is installed in the mixing box, the stirring mechanism and the crushing mechanism are transmission-connected, a cleaning mechanism is provided in the mixing box, a driving mechanism is installed on the mixing box, and the driving mechanism is movably connected to the crushing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism respectively, so that the equipment is more efficient when working, and at the same time avoids the situation that the equipment is not uniform when mixing due to the large volume of the material, and further improves the practicability and convenience of use of the equipment.

Description

Solid hazardous waste compounding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dangerous solid waste mixing, in particular to a solid dangerous waste mixing device.

Background

The utility model provides a solid hazardous waste, generally, have one or several such as corrosivity, toxicity, flammability, reactivity or infectivity, there is very big threat to environment and human health, generally, with solid waste, coal, the sintering material that returns the powder to prepare according to certain proportion, utilize driving grab bucket to place at the feed hopper, mix its solid hazardous waste through mixing arrangement, when clear up the inside of mixing arrangement, generally, wash the inside of device through the manual work, so greatly increased artificial intensity of labour, and reduced the work efficiency of mixing, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, just disclose a technical scheme in application number CN201821898852.7, but this technical scheme still has some problems when using, this technical scheme is when handling the inside of equipment, use liquid washing, but in actual use, effectively solid waste is not can not wash with water, thereby lead to secondary pollution, and this equipment is when mixing solid waste, and can not break up the solid waste, thereby can lead to the solid waste volume great influence, thereby the mixing efficiency has only been reduced in the mixing process, thereby can not be used in a practical way, and the mixing equipment is convenient and easy to use, thereby can be in a practical and even in the mixing process.

Based on the above, the utility model designs a solid hazardous waste mixing device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a solid hazardous waste mixing device, which aims to solve the problems that the equipment provided in the background art is not convenient enough and has low efficiency when in use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The utility model provides a solid hazardous waste compounding device, includes the mixing box, be equipped with broken mechanism on the mixing box, install the worm wheel on the broken mechanism, install rabbling mechanism in the mixing box, rabbling mechanism and broken mechanism transmission are connected, be equipped with clearance mechanism in the mixing box, install actuating mechanism on the mixing box, actuating mechanism respectively with broken mechanism and clearance mechanism swing joint.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a hopper, a driving shaft and a crushing shaft, the hopper is arranged on the mixing box, two driving shafts are connected in a rotating mode in the hopper, the two driving shafts are in transmission connection, the crushing shaft is arranged on the driving shaft, and the worm wheel is arranged on one driving shaft.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, stirring plates, fluted discs, rotating columns and gears, two stirring shafts are rotationally connected in the mixing box, a plurality of stirring plates are installed on the stirring shaft, the fluted discs are installed at one ends of the stirring shafts, the rotating columns are rotationally connected on the mixing box, the gears are installed at one ends of the rotating columns, the gears are meshed between the two fluted discs, and the rotating columns are in transmission connection with the crushing mechanism.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a guide rod, a cleaning plate and a threaded rod, wherein the guide rod is fixedly connected in the mixing box, the cleaning plate is connected to the guide rod in a sliding manner and is in an unsealed annular shape, the broken part of the cleaning plate is provided with a sectional soft plate, the cleaning plate is connected with the inner wall of the mixing box in a sliding manner, two threaded rods are connected in a rotating manner in the mixing box, and the two threaded rods are in transmission connection with each other.

Preferably, the actuating mechanism includes draw-in groove, worm, driving motor, telescopic link and fixture block, rotate on the mixing box and be connected with the worm, the draw-in groove has all been seted up on worm and one of them threaded rod, install driving motor on the mixing box, driving motor output fixedly connected with telescopic link, install the fixture block on the telescopic link, the fixture block respectively with two draw-in groove swing joint.

Preferably, the mixing box is provided with supporting legs, damping plates are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting legs, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, solid waste to be mixed is placed in the hopper, the telescopic rod is controlled to be shortened, the clamping block and the worm on the telescopic rod are clamped, the driving motor is controlled to work, when the driving motor works, the telescopic rod controls the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, when the worm wheel rotates, the worm wheel controls the driving shaft to rotate, at the moment, the two crushing shafts crush solid waste entering the hopper, thereby reducing the volume of the solid waste, and then enabling the solid waste to be more convenient and uniform in mixing, and when the driving shaft rotates, the driving shaft simultaneously controls the rotating column to rotate, when the rotating column rotates, the gear installed at one end of the rotating column drives the two fluted discs to rotate, and when the fluted disc rotates, the gear is located between the two fluted discs, so that the rotation directions of the two fluted discs are opposite, and then the stirring shaft rotates reversely, so that stirring on the stirring shaft is carried out in different directions, and the equipment is more uniform in mixing, the condition that the equipment is reduced in mixing efficiency is caused when the stirring, the equipment is prevented, the control rod extends after the equipment is completed, the control rod is connected with the motor to the threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with the threaded rod, the inner wall is further cleaned by the manual impurities, the inner wall of the liquid can be cleaned, and the impurities can be further cleaned, and the problem of the inner wall of the inner side of the device is further is avoided, and the impurity can be cleaned, and the problem is further is caused, and the problem that the impurity can be caused.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front side view angle structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front side view in cross-section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view and a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front side internal mechanism of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. Mixing box, 2, crushing mechanism, 3, hopper, 4, driving shaft, 5, crushing shaft, 6, worm wheel, 7, stirring mechanism, 8, stirring shaft, 9, stirring plate, 10, fluted disc, 11, rotary column, 12, gear, 13, cleaning mechanism, 14, guide rod, 15, cleaning plate, 16, threaded rod, 17, driving mechanism, 18, clamping groove, 19, worm, 20, driving motor, 21, telescopic rod, 22 and clamping block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

The utility model provides a solid hazardous waste compounding device, includes mixing box 1, is equipped with broken mechanism 2 on the mixing box 1, installs worm wheel 6 on the broken mechanism 2, installs rabbling mechanism 7 in the mixing box 1, and rabbling mechanism 7 and broken mechanism 2 transmission are connected, are equipped with clearance mechanism 13 in the mixing box 1, install actuating mechanism 17 on the mixing box 1, actuating mechanism 17 respectively with broken mechanism 2 and clearance mechanism 13 swing joint.

The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a hopper 3, a driving shaft 4 and a crushing shaft 5, the hopper 3 is installed on the mixing box 1, the two driving shafts 4 are connected in a rotating mode in the hopper 3, the two driving shafts 4 are connected in a transmission mode, the crushing shaft 5 is installed on the driving shaft 4, and the worm wheel 6 is located on one driving shaft 4, materials can be crushed conveniently, and therefore mixing efficiency of equipment is improved.

The stirring mechanism 7 comprises a stirring shaft 8, stirring plates 9, a fluted disc 10, a rotary column 11 and a gear 12, wherein the two stirring shafts 8 are rotationally connected in the mixing box 1, a plurality of stirring plates 9 are installed on the stirring shaft 8, the fluted disc 10 is installed at one end of the stirring shaft 8, the rotary column 11 is rotationally connected on the mixing box 1, the gear 12 is installed at one end of the rotary column 11, the gear 12 is meshed between the two fluted discs 10, the rotary column 11 is in transmission connection with the crushing mechanism 2, bidirectional stirring is facilitated, and therefore the mixing quality of equipment is guaranteed.

The cleaning mechanism 13 comprises a guide rod 14, a cleaning plate 15 and a threaded rod 16, wherein the guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing box 1, the cleaning plate 15 is connected to the guide rod 14 in a sliding mode, the cleaning plate 15 is in an unsealed annular shape, a sectional soft plate is arranged at the break position of the cleaning plate 15, the cleaning plate 15 is connected with the inner wall of the mixing box 1 in a sliding mode, the two threaded rods 16 are connected in a rotating mode in the mixing box 1, the two threaded rods 16 are connected in a transmission mode, the cleaning plate 15 is connected to the threaded rods 16 in a threaded mode, foreign matters on the side wall of the mixing box 1 are conveniently cleaned out of the mixing box 1, accordingly liquid is avoided, and meanwhile the cleaning of the mixing box 1 is guaranteed.

The driving mechanism 17 comprises a clamping groove 18, a worm 19, a driving motor 20, a telescopic rod 21 and clamping blocks 22, the worm 19 is rotationally connected to the mixing box 1, the clamping groove 18 is formed in each of the worm 19 and one of the threaded rods 16, the driving motor 20 is installed on the mixing box 1, the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 20, the clamping blocks 22 are installed on the telescopic rod 21, the clamping blocks 22 are movably connected with the two clamping grooves 18 respectively, stirring, crushing and cleaning of equipment are conveniently controlled, integrated operation is formed, and accordingly the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.

The mixing box 1 is provided with supporting legs, damping plates are arranged on the lower sides of the supporting legs, and a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the mixing box 1, so that the equipment is more stable during working.

Working principle:

When in work, solid waste to be mixed is placed in the hopper 3, the telescopic rod 21 is controlled to be shortened, the clamping block 22 on the telescopic rod 21 and the worm 19 are clamped, the driving motor 20 is controlled to work, when the driving motor 20 works, the telescopic rod 21 controls the worm 19 to rotate, the worm 19 drives the worm wheel 6 to rotate, when the worm wheel 6 rotates, the worm wheel 6 controls the driving shaft 4 to rotate, at the moment, the two crushing shafts 5 crush the solid waste entering the hopper 3, so that the volume of the solid waste is reduced, the solid waste is more convenient and uniform in mixing, when the driving shaft 4 rotates, the driving shaft 4 simultaneously controls the rotating column 11 to rotate, when the rotating column 11 rotates, the gear 12 arranged at one end of the rotating column 11 drives the two fluted discs 10 to rotate, when the fluted discs 10 rotate, because the gear 12 is positioned between the two fluted discs 10, the rotating directions of the two fluted discs 10 are opposite, then the stirring shaft 8 is reversely rotated, so that stirring on the stirring shaft 8 is carried out in different directions, the equipment is more uniform during mixing, the equipment is prevented from being stirred in the same direction during mixing, the equipment is prevented from being reduced in mixing efficiency, the telescopic rod 21 is controlled to extend after the equipment is mixed, the telescopic rod 21 is connected with the threaded rod 16, the driving motor 20 is used for controlling the threaded rod 16 to rotate, the cleaning plate 15 in threaded connection on the threaded rod 16 is then moved downwards by taking the guide rod 14 as a path, the residual impurities on the inner wall of the mixing box 1 can be cleaned to the lower side of the mixing box 1, a large amount of impurities are prevented from being remained in the mixing box 1, manual cleaning is avoided, liquid cleaning is not used, secondary pollution of the impurities caused by reaction of the liquid and the impurities is further avoided, the practicality and the use convenience of the equipment are further improved.

Claims (6)

1. A solid hazardous waste mixing device, comprising a mixing box (1), characterized in that: a crushing mechanism (2) is provided on the mixing box (1), a worm gear (6) is installed on the crushing mechanism (2), a stirring mechanism (7) is installed in the mixing box (1), the stirring mechanism (7) and the crushing mechanism (2) are transmission-connected, a cleaning mechanism (13) is provided in the mixing box (1), a driving mechanism (17) is installed on the mixing box (1), and the driving mechanism (17) is movably connected to the crushing mechanism (2) and the cleaning mechanism (13), respectively. 2. A solid hazardous waste mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (2) includes a hopper (3), a drive shaft (4) and a crushing shaft (5), the mixing box (1) is equipped with a hopper (3), two drive shafts (4) are rotatably connected in the hopper (3), the two drive shafts (4) are transmission-connected, a crushing shaft (5) is installed on the drive shaft (4), and the worm gear (6) is located on one of the drive shafts (4). 3. A solid hazardous waste mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (7) includes a stirring shaft (8), a stirring plate (9), a toothed disc (10), a rotating column (11) and a gear (12); two stirring shafts (8) are rotatably connected in the mixing box (1); a plurality of stirring plates (9) are installed on the stirring shaft (8); a toothed disc (10) is installed at one end of the stirring shaft (8); a rotating column (11) is rotatably connected to the mixing box (1); a gear (12) is installed at one end of the rotating column (11); the gear (12) is meshed between the two toothed discs (10); the rotating column (11) and the crushing mechanism (2) are transmission-connected. 4. A solid hazardous waste mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (13) includes a guide rod (14), a cleaning plate (15) and a threaded rod (16); the guide rod (14) is fixedly connected inside the mixing box (1); the cleaning plate (15) is slidably connected to the guide rod (14); the cleaning plate (15) is in an open ring shape; a segmented soft plate is provided at the disconnection point of the cleaning plate (15); the cleaning plate (15) and the inner wall of the mixing box (1) are slidably connected; two threaded rods (16) are rotatably connected inside the mixing box (1); the two threaded rods (16) are transmission connected; and the cleaning plate (15) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (16). 5. A solid hazardous waste mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (17) includes a slot (18), a worm (19), a driving motor (20), a telescopic rod (21) and a block (22), the mixing box (1) is rotatably connected with the worm (19), the worm (19) and one of the threaded rods (16) are provided with a slot (18), the mixing box (1) is equipped with a driving motor (20), the output end of the driving motor (20) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (21), the telescopic rod (21) is equipped with a block (22), and the block (22) is movably connected to the two slots (18) respectively. 6. A solid hazardous waste mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mixing box (1) is provided with supporting legs, a shock-absorbing plate is provided on the lower side of the supporting legs, and a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the mixing box (1).