CN222575912U - External wall insulation building block - Google Patents

External wall insulation building block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN222575912U
CN222575912U CN202421236967.5U CN202421236967U CN222575912U CN 222575912 U CN222575912 U CN 222575912U CN 202421236967 U CN202421236967 U CN 202421236967U CN 222575912 U CN222575912 U CN 222575912U
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete shell
block
aluminum composite
composite plate
tenon
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CN202421236967.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕清源
李广生
杜维龙
王大伟
王欢
田坤
张凯
吕佰航
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Jilin Municipal Construction Group Co ltd
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Jilin Municipal Construction Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202421236967.5U priority Critical patent/CN222575912U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an external wall insulation block, which comprises a first concrete shell, wherein a through hole is formed in the surface of the first concrete shell, one side of the first concrete shell is connected with an insulation layer in a mortise-tenon mode, and one side of the insulation layer is connected with a second concrete shell in a mortise-tenon mode. The aluminum composite plate is inserted into the limit groove, so that the aluminum composite plate can cover the surface of the second concrete shell, and because the first oblique body and the second oblique body form the dovetail structure, when the building blocks are combined, the wedge block can be matched with the dovetail structure, and the inserting block can be inserted into the yielding groove to complete fixation, at the moment, the convex aluminum plate is clamped between the two building blocks, the whole aluminum composite plate can cover the surface of the building blocks to form a protective layer, the outer wall material is prevented from falling off due to long-time windy and sunny or water bubbles, the aluminum composite plate can effectively enter the inside of the building blocks in a waterproof manner, the heat insulation and heat preservation effect is not affected, the service life is long, and the reliability of the device is realized.

Description

External wall insulation building block
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building external wall insulation blocks, in particular to an external wall insulation block.
Background
The building block is a blocky building product which is bigger than clay bricks in size, the raw materials are wide in sources and various, the raw materials can be obtained locally, the price is low, the building block is divided into a dense building block and a hollow building block, the building block can be used as a bearing wall and a partition effect, and the building block often enters various building sites in the form of an outer wall heat insulation energy-saving material to replace the traditional solid brick.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides an external wall insulation block, includes first concrete shell, the through-hole has been seted up on first concrete shell's surface, one side mortise and tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches of first concrete shell is connected with the heat preservation, one side mortise and tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches of heat preservation is connected with the second concrete shell, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of second concrete shell, the laminating of one side of second concrete shell has aluminum composite panel, aluminum composite panel's one end fixed mounting has protruding font aluminum plate, aluminum composite panel's other end fixed mounting has inclined aluminum plate, one side fixed mounting of first concrete shell has the voussoir.
Preferably, a tenon is fixedly arranged on one side of the first concrete shell, mortises are formed in two sides of the heat insulation layer, and the tenon and the mortises are in a fit relationship.
Preferably, a first oblique body is fixedly arranged on one side of the first concrete shell, a second oblique body is fixedly arranged on one side of the second concrete shell, and the second oblique body and the first oblique body form a dovetail groove structure.
Preferably, the inclined aluminum plate is of a convex structure, and the inside of the limiting groove is tightly attached to the inclined aluminum plate.
Preferably, a yielding groove is formed in one side of the wedge block, and an inserting block is fixedly arranged on one side of the first concrete shell.
By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the aluminum plate is inserted into the limit groove, so that the aluminum composite plate can cover the surface of the second concrete shell, and as the first oblique body and the second oblique body form the dovetail structure, when the building blocks are combined, the wedge block is matched with the dovetail structure, the insertion block is inserted into the abdication groove to complete fixation, at the moment, the convex aluminum plate is clamped between the two building blocks, the whole aluminum composite plate can cover the surface of the building blocks to form a protective layer, the falling of the exterior wall material caused by long-time windy and insolation or water bubbles is avoided, the aluminum composite plate can effectively enter the inside of the building blocks in a waterproof manner, the heat insulation and heat preservation effects are not affected, the service life is long, and the reliability of the device is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an insulation layer according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an aluminum composite panel according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
1. The concrete comprises a first concrete shell, 101, a through hole, 102, tenons, 103, a first oblique body, 2, a heat insulation layer, 201, a mortice, 3, a second concrete shell, 301, a second oblique body, 302, a limit groove, 4, an aluminum composite plate, 401, a convex aluminum plate, 402, an oblique aluminum plate, 5, a wedge block, 6, a yielding groove and 7, and an inserting block.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
An exterior wall insulation block according to some embodiments of the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples:
The utility model provides an external wall insulation block, which is shown in the figures 1-3, and comprises a first concrete shell 1, wherein through holes 101 are formed in the surface of the first concrete shell 1, materials and cost can be saved through the through holes 101, a hollow structural layer formed by the through holes 101 can effectively insulate heat, the performance of the block is further improved, one side mortise-tenon joint of the first concrete shell 1 is connected with an insulation layer 2, the block is mainly used for resisting cold air and insulating heat by the insulation layer 2 so as to realize most of heat insulation and heat preservation effects, a tenon 102 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first concrete shell 1, tenon grooves 201 are formed in two sides of the insulation layer 2, and the tenon 102 and the tenon grooves 201 are in a fit relationship, namely, the first concrete shell 1 and the insulation layer 2 can be more firmly connected by virtue of the mortise-tenon structure during installation, and falling caused by unstable glue connection is avoided;
Wherein, one side tenon fourth of the heat preservation 2 is connected with a second concrete shell 3, the first concrete shell 1 and the second concrete shell 3 clamp the heat preservation 2 in the middle to form a heat preservation building block main body, one side of the first concrete shell 1 is fixedly provided with a first oblique body 103, one side of the second concrete shell 3 is fixedly provided with a second oblique body 301, the second oblique body 301 and the first oblique body 103 form a dovetail groove structure, the dovetail groove of the building block can be perfectly connected with another building block, the gap between the building blocks is reduced, the waterproof performance between the building blocks is effectively improved, one side of the second concrete shell 3 is provided with a limit groove 302, one side of the second concrete shell 3 is attached with an aluminum composite board 4, one end of the aluminum composite board 4 is fixedly provided with a convex aluminum plate 401, the other end of the aluminum composite board 4 is fixedly provided with an oblique aluminum plate 402, the aluminum composite board 4 comprises the convex aluminum plate 401 and the oblique aluminum plate 402, the second concrete shell 3 is covered to form a protective layer, the influence of rainwater erosion and sunlight irradiation is effectively prevented, the inclined aluminum plate 402 is of a convex structure, the inside of the limiting groove 302 is tightly attached to the inclined aluminum plate 402, the inside of the inclined aluminum plate 402 is also of a convex groove and can be inserted into the limiting groove 302, the aluminum composite plate 4 is fixed on the surface of the second concrete shell 3 to effectively prevent falling, the connection between the second concrete shell 3 and the aluminum composite plate 4 is reinforced, a wedge block 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first concrete shell 1, the dovetail groove formed by the first inclined body 103 and the second inclined body 301 can be matched with the wedge block 5, namely one end of the whole block can be completely combined with one end of the whole block of the other block, the connection between the blocks is further reinforced, and the whole aluminum composite plate 4 can be integrally fixed on the surface of the block, one side of the wedge block 5 is provided with a yielding groove 6, one side of the first concrete shell 1 is fixedly provided with a plug block 7, when the blocks are combined, the plug block 7 and the yielding groove 6 are synchronously plugged, and deflection is avoided when the blocks are installed, so that deflection is caused.
Firstly, due to the arrangement of the mortises 201 and the tenons 102, the first concrete shell 1 and the second concrete shell 3 can be in mortise-tenon connection with the heat insulation layer 2, meanwhile, the first oblique body 103 of the first concrete shell 1 and the second oblique body 301 of the second concrete shell 3 are combined to form a dovetail groove structure, a limit groove 302 is formed in one side of the second concrete shell 3, an aluminum plate 402 is inserted into the limit groove 302, the aluminum composite plate 4 is pre-fixed on the surface of the second concrete shell 3, at the moment, a wedge 5 of another block needs to be displaced into the dovetail groove structure, in the same process, the abdication groove 6 is sleeved and combined with the insertion block 7, and at the moment, cement pouring between the blocks can fix the convex aluminum plate 401 and the aluminum plate 402 in the middle.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种外墙保温砌块,包括第一混凝土外壳(1),其特征在于,所述第一混凝土外壳(1)的表面开设有通孔(101),所述第一混凝土外壳(1)的一侧榫卯连接有保温层(2),所述保温层(2)的一侧榫卯连接有第二混凝土外壳(3),所述第二混凝土外壳(3)的一侧开设有限位槽(302),所述第二混凝土外壳(3)的一面贴合有铝复合板(4),所述铝复合板(4)的一端固定安装有凸字形铝板(401),所述铝复合板(4)的另一端固定安装有斜铝板(402),所述第一混凝土外壳(1)的一侧固定安装有楔块(5)。1. An external wall insulation block, comprising a first concrete shell (1), characterized in that a through hole (101) is provided on the surface of the first concrete shell (1), a thermal insulation layer (2) is connected to one side of the first concrete shell (1) by mortise and tenon joints, a second concrete shell (3) is connected to one side of the thermal insulation layer (2) by mortise and tenon joints, a limiting groove (302) is provided on one side of the second concrete shell (3), an aluminum composite plate (4) is attached to one side of the second concrete shell (3), a convex aluminum plate (401) is fixedly mounted on one end of the aluminum composite plate (4), an inclined aluminum plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the aluminum composite plate (4), and a wedge block (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first concrete shell (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种外墙保温砌块,其特征在于,所述第一混凝土外壳(1)的一侧固定安装有榫头(102),所述保温层(2)的两侧开设有榫槽(201),所述榫头(102)和榫槽(201)呈契合关系。2. An exterior wall insulation block according to claim 1, characterized in that a tenon (102) is fixedly installed on one side of the first concrete shell (1), and tenons (201) are provided on both sides of the insulation layer (2), and the tenon (102) and the tenon (201) are in a fitting relationship. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种外墙保温砌块,其特征在于,所述第一混凝土外壳(1)的一侧固定安装有第一斜体(103),所述第二混凝土外壳(3)的一侧固定安装有第二斜体(301),所述第二斜体(301)和第一斜体(103)构成燕尾槽结构。3. An exterior wall insulation block according to claim 1, characterized in that a first italic body (103) is fixedly installed on one side of the first concrete shell (1), a second italic body (301) is fixedly installed on one side of the second concrete shell (3), and the second italic body (301) and the first italic body (103) form a dovetail groove structure. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种外墙保温砌块,其特征在于,所述斜铝板(402)为凸字形结构,所述限位槽(302)的内部与斜铝板(402)紧密贴合。4. An exterior wall insulation building block according to claim 1, characterized in that the inclined aluminum plate (402) is a convex structure, and the interior of the limiting groove (302) is tightly fitted with the inclined aluminum plate (402). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种外墙保温砌块,其特征在于,所述楔块(5)的一侧开设有让位槽(6),所述第一混凝土外壳(1)的一侧固定安装有插接块(7)。5. An exterior wall insulation block according to claim 1, characterized in that a clearance groove (6) is provided on one side of the wedge block (5), and a plug-in block (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the first concrete shell (1).
CN202421236967.5U 2024-06-02 2024-06-02 External wall insulation building block Active CN222575912U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421236967.5U CN222575912U (en) 2024-06-02 2024-06-02 External wall insulation building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202421236967.5U CN222575912U (en) 2024-06-02 2024-06-02 External wall insulation building block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN222575912U true CN222575912U (en) 2025-03-07

Family

ID=94779166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202421236967.5U Active CN222575912U (en) 2024-06-02 2024-06-02 External wall insulation building block

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN222575912U (en)

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