Waterproof structure of open curtain wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of curtain wall waterproofing, in particular to a waterproof structure of an open curtain wall.
Background
Curtain walls are generally composed of panels and supporting structures (beam uprights, steel structures, connecting pieces and the like), do not bear the load and the action of main structures, and meanwhile, the curtain walls are also various in variety, and stone curtain walls and glass curtain walls are common.
When the existing stone curtain wall is used, waterproof protection can be preferentially carried out on the wall surface of an outer wall, then a series of steel structural parts such as keels and the like are fixed on the wall surface by adopting high-carbon steel bolts, then the stone curtain wall can be fixed on the keels, a certain gap is reserved between the stone curtain wall and the glass curtain wall for attractive appearance generally due to the specificity of the stone curtain wall and the glass curtain wall, and the glass curtain wall adopts a fully-closed structure.
However, in the installation process of the stone curtain wall, the waterproof treatment can be preferentially performed on the outer wall surface, at this moment, the treatment process is troublesome, firstly, waterproof paint can be painted, then waterproof materials and heat insulation materials are selected and used for being attached to the surface of the outer wall, at this moment, in order to prevent rainwater from penetrating between two groups of stone curtain walls to reach the wall surface, the waterproof form is more complicated, meanwhile, in the existing stone curtain wall, certain wind is drilled into the back of the stone curtain wall due to the spacing property of the stone curtain wall, at this moment, if the wind quantity is large, the connection relationship between the stone curtain wall and a keel is gradually loosened, so that the curtain wall falls off, and the stone curtain wall is extremely dangerous.
Disclosure of utility model
Based on this, the present utility model aims to provide a waterproof structure of an open curtain wall, so as to solve the technical problems set forth in the above background art.
In order to achieve the aim, the waterproof structure of the open curtain wall comprises stone curtain walls, wherein vertical bases are arranged in the middle of two groups of stone curtain walls in the horizontal direction, horizontal bases are arranged in the middle of two groups of stone curtain walls in the vertical direction, two groups of rubber strips are arranged on one side of each horizontal base, two groups of fixing devices are fixedly arranged on one side of each horizontal base, each fixing device comprises a fixing block, a sliding block, a clamp and a spring, one side of each fixing block is fixedly arranged on one side of each horizontal base, the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the fixing blocks, a plurality of groups of springs are fixedly arranged on one side of each sliding block, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected inside the fixing blocks, and the clamps are fixedly arranged on one side of each sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby can make stone material curtain wall bore into the wall of outer wall of wetting between thereby can avoiding the rainwater from two sets of stone material curtain walls in daily use, improve waterproof leakproofness, practice thrift the setting of the waterproof material of outer wall, simultaneously through the setting of vertical base and horizontal base, also can make wind can not follow and bore into between two sets of stone material curtain walls, thereby lead to the condition that curtain drops from the outer wall under the backward flow, guaranteed the safe in utilization of curtain, increase of service life.
The stone curtain wall is characterized in that two groups of fixing plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the horizontal base, rubber strips are fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plates, and one side of each rubber strip is clung to one side of the stone curtain wall.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber strip can be tightly attached to one side of the stone curtain wall, so that water is ensured not to enter between the stone curtain walls and reach the outer wall surface.
The utility model is further characterized in that a plurality of groups of baffle plates are fixedly arranged in the fixed block, and the baffle plates are positioned between two groups of springs.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can ensure between the spring can not mutual interference, ensure simultaneously that the spring can not take place crooked deformation.
The utility model is further characterized in that both ends of the horizontal base are arranged in a conical manner, both ends of the vertical base are arranged in a conical manner, two groups of vertical bases and two groups of horizontal base ends can form a rectangle, and waterproof glue is coated at the contact position of the vertical bases and the horizontal base ends.
By adopting the technical scheme, wind can be prevented from drilling into the back of the stone curtain wall, and the service life of the stone curtain wall is prolonged.
The utility model is further characterized in that two groups of clamping grooves are fixedly formed in the end part of the vertical base, two groups of clamping blocks are formed in the end part of the horizontal base, and the clamping blocks are matched with the clamping grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can ensure to connect between vertical base and the horizontal base more stable.
The utility model is further arranged that the vertical base and the horizontal base have the same structure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stone curtain wall and the outer wall surface can be ensured not to be influenced by water and wind.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing device, the fixing plate and the rubber strips, the stone curtain wall can avoid the situation that rainwater drills into the wall surface of the outer wall from between two groups of stone curtain walls in daily use, the waterproof sealing performance is improved, the arrangement of waterproof materials of the outer wall surface is saved, meanwhile, wind cannot drill into the two groups of stone curtain walls through the arrangement of the vertical base and the horizontal base, the curtain wall falls off from the outer wall surface under backflow, the use safety of the curtain wall is ensured, and the service life is prolonged.
2. According to the stone curtain wall, through the arrangement of the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks, the horizontal base and the vertical base have a better connection relationship at the outer side of the stone curtain wall, and the waterproof performance between the two groups of bases can be further improved by matching with the use of waterproof glue.
3. The utility model can make the stone curtain wall have no difference from the usual appearance through the form of installing the horizontal base and the vertical base on the inner side of the stone curtain wall, thereby ensuring the beautiful appearance of the stone curtain wall and simultaneously having the functions of water resistance and wind resistance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at C;
FIG. 7 is a rear view of the fixture of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a fixation device of the present utility model;
fig. 9 is a partial schematic view of the fixing device of the present utility model.
The stone curtain wall comprises a stone curtain wall body 1, a vertical base 2, a clamping groove 201, a horizontal base 3, a clamping block 301, a fixing plate 4, a fixing plate 5, a rubber strip 6, a fixing device 7, a fixing block 701, a partition plate 8, a sliding block 9, a clamp 10 and a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
Example 1
1-9, A waterproof structure of an open curtain wall, comprising a stone curtain wall 1, wherein two groups of stone curtain walls 1 are provided with a vertical base 2 in the middle in the horizontal direction, two groups of stone curtain walls 1 are provided with a horizontal base 3 in the middle in the vertical direction, one side of the horizontal base 3 is provided with two groups of rubber strips 5, one side of the horizontal base 3 is fixedly provided with two groups of fixing devices 6, when the waterproof operation of the stone curtain wall 1 is carried out, firstly, the stone curtain wall 1 is installed, then the horizontal base 3 and the vertical base 2 are assembled with the stone curtain wall 1, at the moment, the vertical base 2 is preferentially installed, a clamp 9 is pulled, the clamp 9 compresses a spring 10 in a fixing block 7 through a sliding block 8, then the vertical base 2 is attached to the vertical edge of the stone curtain wall 1, at the moment, the rubber strips 5 on one side of a fixing plate 4 are contacted with the edge of the stone curtain wall 1, then the clamp 9 is loosened, the clamp 9 can be reset under the tension of the spring 10, the fixing device 6 comprises a fixing block 7, a sliding block 8, the clamp 9 and the spring 10, one side of the fixing block 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the horizontal base 3, the sliding block 8 is arranged in the fixing block 7 in a sliding manner, a plurality of groups of springs 10 are fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block 8, the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected in the fixing block 7, the clamp 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block 8, the vertical base 2 is fixed on one side of the stone curtain wall 1, the horizontal base 3 is installed, a clamping block 301 is inserted into the clamping groove 201 at the moment, the horizontal base 2 and the vertical base 3 can be assembled, the horizontal base 2 is fixed on one side of the stone curtain wall 1 in the same operation mode as the vertical base 3, waterproof glue is also required to be coated at the joint of the horizontal base 3 and the vertical base 2, make connect between horizontal base 2 and the vertical base 3 inseparabler, can install another stone material curtain 1 this moment, at this moment after two sets of stone material curtain 1 installation finishes, the horizontal base 3 of centre gripping or the vertical base 2 of two sets of stone material curtain 1 all can receive the extrusion because of the relation of standard interval between two sets of stone material curtain, the rubber strip 5 will carry out better laminating with the stone material curtain under the extrusion this moment, prevent infiltration of water and wind's brill, ensure stone material curtain's long-time use to and the waterproof nature of outer wall.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, two groups of fixing plates 4 are fixedly installed on one side of the horizontal base 3, rubber strips 5 are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plates 4, one side of the rubber strips 5 is clung to one side of the stone curtain wall 1, so that the rubber strips 5 are clung to one side of the stone curtain wall 1, and water is ensured not to enter between the stone curtain walls 1 and reach the outer wall surface.
Referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, a plurality of sets of partition plates 701 are fixedly arranged in the fixing block 7, and the partition plates 701 are positioned between two sets of springs 10, so that the springs 10 can be ensured not to interfere with each other, and meanwhile, the springs 10 can be ensured not to be deformed by bending.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, two ends of the horizontal base 3 are tapered, two ends of the vertical base 2 are tapered, two groups of vertical bases 2 and two groups of ends of the horizontal base 3 can form a rectangle, waterproof glue is coated at the contact position of the ends of the vertical bases 2 and the horizontal bases 3, so that wind can be prevented from penetrating into the back of the stone curtain wall 1, and the service life of the stone curtain wall 1 is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, two sets of clamping grooves 201 are fixedly arranged at the end of the vertical base 2, two sets of clamping blocks 301 are arranged at the end of the horizontal base 3, and the clamping blocks 301 are matched with the clamping grooves 201, so that the connection between the vertical base 2 and the horizontal base 3 is ensured to be more stable.
Referring to fig. 3, the vertical base 2 and the horizontal base 3 have the same structure, so that the stone curtain wall 1 and the outer wall surface can be ensured not to be affected by water and wind.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the waterproof operation of the stone curtain wall 1 is performed, firstly, a stone curtain wall 1 is installed, then the horizontal base 3 and the vertical base 2 are assembled with the stone curtain wall 1, at the moment, the vertical base 2 is preferentially installed, the clamp 9 is pulled, the clamp 9 compresses the spring 10 in the fixed block 7 through the sliding block 8, then the vertical base 2 is attached to the vertical edge of the stone curtain wall 1, at the moment, the rubber strip 5 on one side of the fixed plate 4 is contacted with the edge of the stone curtain wall 1, then the clamp 9 is released, the clamp 9 can be reset under the tension of the spring 10, the vertical base 2 is fixed on one side of the stone curtain wall 1, the horizontal base 3 is installed, at the moment, the clamp block 301 is inserted into the clamping groove 201, the horizontal base 2 and the vertical base 3 can be assembled, and fix horizontal base 2 in stone material curtain 1 one side through the same operational mode with vertical base 3, and the junction of horizontal base 3 and vertical base 2 also need scribble waterproof glue for connect between horizontal base 2 and the vertical base 3 inseparabler, can install another stone material curtain 1 this moment, after two sets of stone material curtain 1 installation finishes this moment, the horizontal base 3 or the vertical base 2 of centre gripping in the middle of two sets of stone material curtain 1 all can receive the extrusion because of the relation of standard interval between two sets of stone material curtain, rubber strip 5 will carry out better laminating with the stone material curtain under the extrusion this moment, prevent infiltration of water and wind's brill, ensure the long-time use of stone material curtain, and the waterproof nature of outer wall.
Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.