High-efficiency durable energy-saving numerical control screw press
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of screw presses, in particular to a high-efficiency durable energy-saving numerical control screw press.
Background
The screw press is mainly applied to the processing of various high, medium and low grade refractory material molded products or the processing molding of various metal material products, cold and hot forging processing, cold forging of thin forgings, casting and forging, has the functions of a plurality of forging machines such as a die forging hammer, a mechanical press and the like, has strong universality, can be used for processes such as die forging, blanking, deep drawing and the like, and has simple structure, easy manufacture and wide application.
The utility model provides a screw press that chinese patent publication No. CN217944440U proposed, including the mould, the processing platform, the fixed plate, the recess, the movable plate, the standing groove and pushing piece isotructure, the user is through placing the mould in the standing groove, then the user passes through pushing piece promotion movable plate and is close to or keep away from recess notch direction horizontal migration in the recess, standing groove on the movable plate and standing groove on the fixed plate dislocation each other this moment, standing groove cell wall one side on the movable plate and mould outer wall contact and promote the mould to be close to the standing groove cell wall one side on the fixed plate and remove, until with the mould support tightly standing groove cell wall one side on the fixed plate can, at this moment through the cooperation of standing groove on the fixed plate and the standing groove on the movable plate, can fix the mould, when needs to change and maintain the mould, the user only need to align the standing groove on the fixed plate with the standing groove on the movable plate, can change and maintain the mould this moment, it is simple and convenient to use.
The technical scheme of the patent can replace the die, but the press does not have a cooling function, the service life of the press is easily influenced by overhigh temperature of the press, and the manual die replacement efficiency is low, so that the labor burden of a user is increased.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide the efficient durable energy-saving numerical control screw press, which achieves the effect of cooling the press by utilizing the cooling component and solves the problem that the service life of the press is influenced by the too high processing temperature in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an energy-efficient numerical control screw press of durable formula, includes the workstation, the fixed equipment box that is equipped with of top surface of workstation, the window has been seted up to the surface of equipment box, the inside of equipment box is fixed to be equipped with extrusion subassembly, the fixed cooling module that is equipped with in one side of extrusion subassembly, the fixed water tank that is equipped with in top of equipment box, the bottom fixedly connected with protective housing of workstation, the inside fixedly connected with adjusting part of protective housing, the top of workstation is equipped with the mould, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of mould, the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter of workstation, electric putter's output runs through the workstation and stretches into the inside of through-hole.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the extrusion assembly comprises a motor I, the motor I is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the equipment box, the output end of the motor I is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the external thread of the screw rod is connected with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is detachably connected with a pressure head, the outer surface of the sliding block is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting rod, one ends, far away from the sliding block, of the two limiting rods are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves, the interiors of the two sliding sleeves are respectively and slidably connected with a sliding column, and the two sliding columns are respectively and fixedly connected with the equipment box.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the adjusting component comprises a motor II, the motor II is fixedly arranged in the protective box, the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod, one end of the bidirectional screw rod, which is far away from the motor II, is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the protective box, the external symmetrical threads of the bidirectional screw rod are connected with moving blocks, and the tops of the two moving blocks are fixedly connected with connecting columns.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a chute is arranged in the workbench, two connecting columns penetrate through and extend out of the chute, clamps are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the two connecting columns, limit columns are fixedly connected to bottoms of the two moving blocks, one ends of the two limit columns, far away from the moving blocks, are slidably connected with the protective box, and the die is positioned between the two clamps.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the cooling assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the equipment box, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, a cooling box is fixedly arranged below the water pump, a fan is fixedly arranged in the cooling box, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the cooling box, a condensing pipe is detachably arranged in the cooling box, one end of the condensing pipe is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe, the other end of the condensing pipe is fixedly connected with a through pipe, and the other end of the through pipe is fixedly connected with the water tank.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a control panel is fixedly arranged outside the equipment box, and the first motor, the second motor, the water pump, the condenser pipe, the fan and the electric push rod are all electrically connected with the control panel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. The cooling assembly is arranged, and the structures such as the water pump, the water tank, the cooling box, the through pipe, the fan, the condenser pipe and the like are matched with each other, so that the cooling and heat dissipation of the press machine can be effectively realized;
2. The utility model is provided with the adjusting component, and the moulds with different sizes can be replaced by mutually matching the structures of the motor II, the bidirectional screw rod, the moving block, the clamp and the like, so that the application range of the press is wider, the replacement efficiency can be improved by controlling the motor, and the burden of a user is reduced;
3. the electric push rod is arranged, and is matched with the through hole, so that timely demolding is facilitated, and the working efficiency of the press is improved.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the utility model is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cooling module of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged corresponding diagram at a in fig. 2.
The device comprises a workbench, a 2, a device box, 201, a window, 3, a protective box, 4, an extrusion component, 401, a motor I, 402, a screw rod, 403, a sliding block, 404, a pressure head, 405, a limiting rod, 406, a sliding column, 407, a sliding sleeve, 5, an adjusting component, 501, a motor II, 502, a bidirectional screw rod, 503, a moving block, 504, a limiting column, 505, a connecting column, 506, a clamp, 507, a sliding groove, 6, a cooling component, 601, a water pump, 602, a through pipe, 603, a cooling box, 604, a heat dissipation hole, 605, a water inlet pipe, 606, a water outlet pipe, 607, a condenser pipe, 608, a fan, 7, a water tank, 8, a mould, 801, a through hole, 9, a control panel and 10, an electric push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient durable energy-conserving numerical control screw press, including workstation 1, workstation 1 is stainless steel material, the fixed equipment box 2 that is equipped with in top surface of workstation 1, equipment box 2 is integrated into one piece technology, window 201 has been seted up to the surface of equipment box 2, be convenient for place the inside of equipment box 2 through window 201 with the work piece, the outside of window 201 can set up transparent baffle simultaneously, prevent the piece from splashing, the inside of equipment box 2 is fixed and is equipped with extrusion subassembly 4, the fixed cooling module 6 that is equipped with in one side of extrusion subassembly 4, cooling module 6 includes water pump 601, the model of water pump 601 is DYCDW-30, water pump 601 fixed mounting is on the inner wall of equipment box 2, the input fixedly connected with inlet tube 605 of water pump 601, the other end and the water tank 7 fixed connection of inlet tube 605, the output fixedly connected with outlet pipe 606 of water pump 601, the cooling box 603 is fixedly arranged below the water pump 601, the cooling box 603 is made of high temperature resistant materials, a fan 608 is fixedly arranged in the cooling box 603, the fan 608 can convey cold air faster, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 604 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the cooling box 603 for cooling the extrusion assembly 4 faster, cold air can be discharged through the heat dissipation holes 604, a condensing pipe 607 is detachably arranged in the cooling box 603, the condensing pipe 607 is a serpentine condensing pipe, one end of the condensing pipe 607 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 606, the other end of the condensing pipe 607 is fixedly connected with a through pipe 602, the other end of the through pipe 602 is fixedly connected with the water tank 7 at the top of the equipment box 2, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a protective box 3, the protective box 3 is made of iron, mute materials can be arranged in the interior, noise is reduced, the interior of the protective box 3 is fixedly connected with the adjusting assembly 5, the top of workstation 1 is equipped with mould 8, and mould 8 is alloy steel, has higher hardness and fine wearability, and through-hole 801 has been seted up to the inside of mould 8, and the bottom fixedly connected with electric putter 10 of workstation 1, electric putter 10's model is YNT-03, and electric putter 10's output runs through workstation 1 and stretches into to the inside of through-hole 801.
Further, the extrusion assembly 4 comprises a first motor 401, the type of the first motor 401 is selected according to actual conditions, the first motor 401 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the equipment box 2, the output end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 402, the external thread of the screw rod 402 is connected with a sliding block 403, the sliding block 403 is made of high-temperature resistant materials, the bottom of the sliding block 403 is detachably connected with a pressing head 404, the pressing head 404 is made of alloy steel materials, the outer surface of the sliding block 403 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting rod 405, one ends, far away from the sliding block 403, of the two limiting rods 405 are fixedly connected with sliding sleeves 407, sliding posts 406 are fixedly connected with the inner parts of the two sliding sleeves 407, the two sliding posts 406 are fixedly connected with the equipment box 2, the limiting rod 405 plays a limiting role on the sliding block 403, the sliding block 403 is prevented from overturning, and the moving accuracy of the sliding block 403 can be ensured.
Further, the adjusting component 5 comprises a second motor 501, the type of the second motor 501 is YPY-65-4, the second motor 501 is fixedly installed inside the protective box 3, the output end of the second motor 501 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 502, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 502, which is far away from the second motor 501, is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the protective box 3, the external symmetrical threads of the bidirectional screw rod 502 are connected with moving blocks 503, the tops of the two moving blocks 503 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 505, a power source is provided through the second motor 501, the bidirectional screw rod 502 is driven to rotate, and then the moving blocks 503 are driven to move, so that the labor can be saved more quickly, and the burden of a user can be reduced.
Further, the spout 507 has been seted up to the inside of workstation 1, the length of spout 507 is between two slide posts 406, two connecting posts 505 all run through and stretch out the outside of spout 507, the equal fixedly connected with anchor clamps 506 of opposite face of two connecting posts 505, connecting post 506 and anchor clamps 506 are high temperature resistant material, the bottom of two movable blocks 503 is all fixedly connected with spacing post 504, the one end that movable blocks 503 was kept away from to two spacing posts 504 all with protective housing 3 sliding connection, mould 8 is located between two anchor clamps 506, fix and dismantle mould 8 through adjusting part 5, also be convenient for change mould 8, be favorable to improving the change speed of mould 8, improve the availability factor of press, the outside fixed mounting of equipment box 2 has control panel 9, first 401 of motor, second 501 of motor, water pump 601, condenser pipe 607, fan 608 and electric putter 10 all with control panel 9 electric connection.
In summary, when the press is used, firstly, the workpiece to be extruded is placed at the top of the die 8 through the window 201, then, the motor 401 is started through the control panel 9, the motor 401 drives the screw rod 402 to rotate, the screw rod 402 drives the slide block 403 to move, the slide block 403 drives the pressure head 404 to extrude the workpiece, the electric push rod 10 pushes the workpiece out through the through hole 801, meanwhile, the limit rod 405 and the slide sleeve 407 slide along the slide column 406 along the slide block 403, the limit rod 405 plays a limiting role on the slide block 403, when the temperature of the processed workpiece is too high, the water pump 601 is started, the water pump 601 conveys water to the inside of the condenser tube 607 through the water inlet tube 605, the condenser tube 607 condenses the water, the fan 608 dissipates cold air from the heat dissipation hole 604, the extrusion assembly 4 is cooled, the other end of the condenser tube 607 is connected with the water tank 7 through the through tube 602, the water in the water tank 7 is recycled, and more energy is saved, when the die 8 needs to be replaced, the motor 501 is started, the motor 501 drives the two bidirectional lead screws 502 to rotate, so that the two moving blocks 503 are driven to be separated from each other, the two clamps 506 are driven to be separated from the die 8, the die 8 is driven to be replaced, the clamp 506 is reversely, and the die 8 is rotated, and the die is clamped and clamped after the die 8 is replaced.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.