CN222569299U

CN222569299U - Automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe

Info

Publication number: CN222569299U
Application number: CN202420617648.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈明; 倪文游; 石东阳
Original assignee: Zhejiang Langke Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Langke Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-03-28
Filing date: 2024-03-28
Publication date: 2025-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2034-03-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal lathes, in particular to an automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe, which comprises an operation table, wherein a spindle box is arranged at the left end of the top of the operation table, a three-jaw chuck is arranged at the right end of the top of the operation table, a fixed table is arranged between the spindle box and the three-jaw chuck, a feeding component is arranged at the top of the fixed table and is used for automatically feeding lathe materials, the feeding component comprises a first frame, a second frame, a driving gear, a threaded rod, a sliding rod, a half gear, a toothed plate and a top plate, the first frame and the second frame are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fixed table, and the driving gear is arranged at the bottom of the first frame.

Description

Automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal lathes, in particular to an automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe.

Background

The horizontal lathe refers to a common lathe, and the common lathe is a horizontal lathe capable of carrying out various working procedures on various workpieces such as shafts, discs, rings and the like, is commonly used for processing inner and outer rotary surfaces, end surfaces and various inner and outer threads of the workpieces, and can also carry out drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling and the like by adopting corresponding cutters and accessories. The common lathe is the most widely used one in lathes, and is called a horizontal lathe because the main shaft of the common lathe is horizontally arranged and accounts for about 65% of the total lathe types.

The horizontal lathe is generally used for turning large-scale workpieces, when the large-scale workpieces are clamped, the workpieces are hoisted to a chuck of the lathe by adopting a crane in a traditional mode, and then the workpieces are clamped.

Therefore, the novel automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe is designed to solve the technical defects and improve the practicability of the whole automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe comprises an operation table, wherein a main shaft box is arranged at the left end of the top of the operation table, a three-jaw chuck is arranged at the right end of the top of the operation table, a fixed table is arranged between the main shaft box and the three-jaw chuck, and a feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the fixed table;

the feeding assembly is used for automatically feeding lathe materials.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the feeding assembly comprises a first frame, a second frame, a driving gear, a threaded rod, a sliding rod, a half gear, a toothed plate and a top plate, wherein the first frame and the second frame are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the fixed table, the driving gear is arranged at the bottom of the first frame, the threaded rod is arranged in the driving gear and is positioned in the first frame, the sliding rod is arranged in the second frame, the half gear is arranged at one side, close to the first frame, of the second frame, the toothed plate is arranged at the right side of the half gear, and the top plate is arranged between the half gear and the first frame.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the threaded rod and the outer part of the sliding rod are respectively provided with a movable sleeve, the half gear and the movable sleeve are connected in a rotating way, and the front surface of the top plate and the movable sleeve are connected in a rotating way.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, through grooves are symmetrically formed in the first frame and the second frame, a driving rod is arranged on the right side of the driving gear, and a fixing seat is arranged on the outer portion of the driving rod.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, an extension plate is arranged at the top of the fixed table and positioned between the first frame and the second frame, a support plate is arranged between the extension plates, and a limit piece is arranged at the tops of the threaded rod and the sliding rod.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the top plate is provided with the telescopic rod, the right side of the telescopic rod is provided with the L-shaped plate, the middle of the L-shaped plate is provided with the triangular plate, and the output end of the telescopic rod is provided with the connecting column.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the triangle is provided with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod far away from the triangle is provided with a clamping block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, raw materials are placed between clamping blocks, the telescopic rod is started, so that the connecting column drives the triangular plate to rotate, the connecting rod is driven to swing, the clamping blocks are pressed down, the corners of the raw materials are fixed, the driving gear is rotated by the rotation of the driving rod, the threaded rod is simultaneously driven to rotate, threaded connection between the threaded rod and the movable sleeve is realized, the movable sleeve is made to finish lifting movement outside the threaded rod, the other movable sleeve is made to slide outside the sliding rod, synchronous movement is kept, lifting of the top plate is realized, lifting of the half gear is driven, the half gear is made to contact with the toothed plate, meshing reaction is realized, overturning of the top plate is realized, the raw materials are clamped and fixed through the three-jaw chuck, and the raw materials are processed through starting the spindle box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a feeding assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a feeding assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 shows the present utility model the structure of the clamping block is schematically shown.

The device comprises a working table, a 2, a main shaft box, a 3, a three-jaw chuck, a 4, a fixed table, a 5, a feeding component, a 501, a first frame, a 502, a second frame, a 503, a driving gear, a 504, a threaded rod, a 505, a sliding rod, a 506, a half gear, a 507, a toothed plate, a 508, a top plate, a 509, a movable sleeve, a 510, a through groove, a 511, a driving rod, a 512, a fixed seat, a 6, an extension plate, a 7, a supporting plate, an 8, a telescopic rod, a 9, an L-shaped plate, a 10, a triangular plate, a 11, a connecting column, a 12, a connecting rod, a 13 and a clamping block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Examples:

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

The automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe comprises an operation table 1, wherein a main shaft box 2 is arranged at the left end of the top of the operation table 1, a three-jaw chuck 3 is arranged at the right end of the top of the operation table 1, a fixed table 4 is arranged between the main shaft box 2 and the three-jaw chuck 3, and a feeding component 5 is arranged at the top of the fixed table 4;

The feeding assembly 5 is used for automatically feeding lathe materials.

Further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the feeding assembly 5 includes a first frame 501, a second frame 502, a driving gear 503, a threaded rod 504, a sliding rod 505, a half gear 506, a toothed plate 507 and a top plate 508, wherein the first frame 501 and the second frame 502 are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the fixed table 4, the driving gear 503 is installed at the bottom of the first frame 501, the threaded rod 504 is installed inside the driving gear 503 and is located inside the first frame 501, the sliding rod 505 is installed inside the second frame 502, the half gear 506 is installed at one side of the second frame 502 close to the first frame 501, the toothed plate 507 is installed at the right side of the half gear 506, the top plate 508 is installed between the half gear 506 and the first frame 501, when a large-scale raw material is required to be processed, a large amount of raw material is placed on the top of the top plate 508 by an auxiliary tool, the threaded rod 504 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 503, and the top plate 508 is driven to rise by the driving gear 503, the half gear 506 is made to contact the toothed plate 507, thus the turning-up of the half gear 506, the turning-up reaction of the half gear 506 is made, the side of the toothed plate 506 is made, and the raw material is turned over, and the spindle box 2 is clamped, and the raw material is processed by the spindle box is fixed by the chuck.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in this embodiment, moving sleeves 509 are mounted on the outer parts of the threaded rod 504 and the sliding rod 505, the half gear 506 is rotationally connected to the moving sleeves 509, the front surface of the top plate 508 is rotationally connected to the moving sleeves 509, and the threaded rod 504 and the moving sleeves 509 are in threaded connection through rotation of the threaded rod 504, so that the moving sleeves 509 complete lifting movement on the outer part of the threaded rod 504, and the other group of moving sleeves 509 slide on the outer part of the sliding rod 505, so that synchronous movement is maintained, and lifting of the top plate 508 is realized.

Next, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, through slots 510 are symmetrically formed in the first frame 501 and the second frame 502, a driving rod 511 is installed on the right side of the driving gear 503, a fixing seat 512 is installed on the outer side of the driving rod 511, and rotation of the driving gear 503 is achieved through rotation of the driving rod 511.

Furthermore, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, an extension plate 6 is installed on top of the fixed table 4 and between the first frame 501 and the second frame 502, a support plate 7 is installed between the extension plates 6, a limit piece is installed on top of the threaded rod 504 and the slide bar 505, and when the top plate 508 stops working, the top plate 508 is supported by the support plate 7.

Still further, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in this embodiment, the telescopic rod 8 is installed at the top of the top plate 508, the L-shaped plate 9 is installed on the right side of the telescopic rod 8, the triangle 10 is installed in the middle of the L-shaped plate 9, the connecting post 11 is installed on the output end of the telescopic rod 8, the connecting rod 12 is installed at the top of the triangle 10, the clamping block 13 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 12 far away from the triangle 10, when the feeding is required, the telescopic rod 8 is started by placing raw materials between the clamping blocks 13, so that the telescopic rod 8 stretches and contracts, the connecting post 11 drives the triangle 10 to rotate, the connecting rod 12 is driven to swing, the clamping blocks 13 are pressed down, and the fixing of the corners of the raw materials is completed.

In the embodiment, the implementation scene is that the raw materials are placed between the clamping blocks 13, the telescopic rods 8 are started to realize the telescopic rods 8 to stretch, so that the connecting column 11 drives the triangular plate 10 to rotate, the connecting rod 12 is driven to swing, the clamping blocks 13 are pressed down, the corners of the raw materials are fixed, the driving gear 503 is rotated through the rotation of the driving rod 511, the threaded rod 504 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving gear 503, the threaded connection between the threaded rod 504 and the movable sleeve 509 is realized, the movable sleeve 509 completes lifting movement outside the threaded rod 504, the other group of movable sleeves 509 slides outside the sliding rod 505, synchronous movement is kept, lifting of the top plate 508 is realized, lifting of the half gear 506 is driven, the half gear 506 is contacted with the toothed plate 507, meshing reaction occurs, the top plate 508 is turned over, the raw materials are clamped and fixed through the three-jaw chuck 3, and the raw materials are processed through the starting of the spindle box 2.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe comprises an operation table (1) and is characterized in that a spindle box (2) is arranged at the left end of the top of the operation table (1), a three-jaw chuck (3) is arranged at the right end of the top of the operation table (1), a fixed table (4) is arranged between the spindle box (2) and the three-jaw chuck (3), and a feeding component (5) is arranged at the top of the fixed table (4);

The feeding assembly (5) is used for automatically feeding lathe materials.

2. The automatic feed hard rail horizontal lathe according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (5) comprises a first frame (501), a second frame (502), a driving gear (503), a threaded rod (504), a sliding rod (505), a half gear (506), a toothed plate (507) and a top plate (508), wherein the first frame (501) and the second frame (502) are respectively installed at the front end and the rear end of the fixed table (4), the driving gear (503) is installed at the bottom of the first frame (501), the threaded rod (504) is installed inside the driving gear (503) and is located inside the first frame (501), the sliding rod (505) is installed inside the second frame (502), the half gear (506) is installed on one side, close to the first frame (501), of the toothed plate (507) is installed on the right side of the half gear (506), and the top plate (508) is installed between the half gear (506) and the first frame (501).

3. The automatic feed hard rail horizontal lathe according to claim 2, wherein the threaded rod (504) and the sliding rod (505) are respectively provided with a movable sleeve (509), the half gear (506) is connected with the movable sleeve (509) in a rotating manner, and the front surface of the top plate (508) is connected with the movable sleeve (509) in a rotating manner.

4. The automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe of claim 2, wherein the first frame (501) and the second frame (502) are internally and symmetrically provided with through grooves (510), a driving rod (511) is arranged on the right side of the driving gear (503), and a fixing seat (512) is arranged on the outer portion of the driving rod (511).

5. The automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe according to claim 2, wherein an extension plate (6) is arranged at the top of the fixed table (4) and between the first frame (501) and the second frame (502), a supporting plate (7) is arranged between the extension plates (6), and limiting sheets are arranged at the tops of the threaded rod (504) and the sliding rod (505).

6. The automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe according to claim 2, wherein the telescopic rod (8) is arranged at the top of the top plate (508), the L-shaped plate (9) is arranged on the right side of the telescopic rod (8), the triangular plate (10) is arranged in the middle of the L-shaped plate (9), and the connecting column (11) is arranged at the output end of the telescopic rod (8).

7. The automatic feeding hard rail horizontal lathe as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top of the triangle (10) is provided with a connecting rod (12), and one end of the connecting rod (12) far away from the triangle (10) is provided with a clamping block (13).