CN222567941U

CN222567941U - Stem of noble dendrobium stoving rubbing crusher

Info

Publication number: CN222567941U
Application number: CN202420979647.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王正全; 陈再发; 张厚军; 吴绪朝; 陈中勇
Original assignee: Huoshan Baicaolin Dendrobium Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Hongyu Agriculture Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2024-05-08
Filing date: 2024-05-08
Publication date: 2025-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2034-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dendrobium drying and pulverizing machine, comprising a pulverizing box, a screening box and a drying box, a main gear and a sub-gear are installed on one side of the pulverizing box, the main gear and the sub-gear are respectively connected to a first pulverizing roller and a second pulverizing roller, a bracket is installed on one side of the pulverizing box, a first motor is installed on the upper surface of the bracket, a second motor is installed on one side of the drying box, the second motor is connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected to a spiral blade, and an installation groove is provided on the bottom surface of the drying box, and an electric heating wire and a transparent net are fixedly installed in the installation groove. The utility model arranges the pulverizing roller, the spiral blade and the electric heating wire, and the dendrobium is put into the pulverizing box, the first motor drives the main gear to rotate, and through the meshing between the gears, the two pulverizing rollers rotate in the opposite direction, the dendrobium is squeezed and pulverized, and the pulverized material enters the drying box completely, the second motor drives the spiral blade to rotate, the dendrobium is turned over and discharged, and the material is heated by the heating wire, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the equipment.

Description

Stem of noble dendrobium stoving rubbing crusher

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of air filtration, and particularly relates to a dendrobium nobile drying and crushing machine.

Background

The herba Dendrobii is plant of Dendrobium of Orchidaceae. The stem is upright, has a fleshy and thick, is in a shape of a slightly flat cylinder, is 10-60 cm long and 1.3 cm thick, has multiple sections, is slightly enlarged in some cases, is She Gezhi, is in a shape of a long circle, is 6-11 cm long and 1-3 cm wide, is provided with a total inflorescence which is emitted from the part above the middle part of the old stem with leaves or fallen leaves, is 2-4 cm long, has 1-4 flowers, is large in flower, has a light purple tip with white color, is light purple red in some cases or has 1 purplish red plaque on the lip disk, and is white in the rest. Flowering period is 5-6 months, and fruit period is 7-8 months.

The dendrobium is in the in-process of processing, often needs to use processingequipment to smash it, because the dendrobium is when using medicine, needs to carry out drying treatment to it, but current processingequipment is usually with the stoving of dendrobium and smash and accomplish through two steps, can not smash simultaneously and dry the processing to the dendrobium, leads to the dendrobium machining efficiency low, for solving above-mentioned problem, proposes a dendrobium stoving rubbing crusher now.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a dendrobium drying and crushing machine, which solves the problems that a processing device is often needed to crush dendrobium in the processing process, and because dendrobium is needed to be dried when being used, the existing processing device usually completes the drying and crushing of dendrobium through two steps, and can not crush and dry the dendrobium at the same time, so that the processing efficiency of the dendrobium is low.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model relates to a dendrobium drying and crushing machine, which comprises a crushing box and a screening box drying box, wherein a main gear and a secondary gear are arranged on one side surface of the crushing box, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are fixedly connected to one surface of the main gear and one surface of the secondary gear respectively, a support is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the crushing box, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the main gear, crushing cutters are fixedly arranged on two side surfaces of the inner wall of the crushing box, a second motor is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the drying box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom surface of the drying box, and an electric heating wire and a transparent net are fixedly arranged in the mounting groove.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of screening case has the screen cloth, the screen cloth is certain angle slope setting, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side of screening case, one side fixed mounting of screening case has a plurality of spouts, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, slider fixedly connected with collecting box, the position of collecting box suits with the position of discharge gate.

Preferably, the periphery face bolt of smashing case has the support frame, the periphery face fixed mounting of screening case inner wall has a plurality of baffle, the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom surface of screening case, the position of baffle suits with the position of bin outlet, the position of baffle is in the below of screen cloth.

Preferably, the position of the transparent net is above the electric heating wire, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the drying box.

Preferably, the main gear is meshed with the auxiliary gear, and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the drying box.

Preferably, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are mutually matched, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are mutually matched with the crushing knife.

Preferably, the main gear, the auxiliary gear, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are all in rotary connection with the crushing box.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the utility model, the dendrobium nobile is put into the crushing box by arranging the crushing rollers, the crushing cutters, the spiral blades and the heating wires, the first motor drives the main gear to rotate, the two crushing rollers are in opposite rotation through the meshing of the gears, the dendrobium nobile is extruded and crushed, the crushing rollers are matched with the crushing cutters to crush the dendrobium nobile, the crushed dendrobium nobile falls on the screen to be screened, the crushed dendrobium nobile completely enters the drying box, the second motor drives the spiral blades to rotate, the dendrobium nobile is discharged, the dendrobium nobile can be overturned, the dendrobium nobile is uniformly heated by the heating wires, the crushing and the drying are synchronously carried out, the step-by-step operation is not needed, and the processing efficiency of equipment is improved;

2. According to the utility model, the screen cloth, the sliding block and the collecting box are arranged, the screen cloth screens the crushed dendrobium, the uncrushed dendrobium enters the collecting box completely along the screen cloth to be collected, the collecting box is conveniently detached through the sliding block, and then the dendrobium in the collecting box is crushed again, so that the operation is convenient.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

In the drawing, the parts represented by the reference numerals comprise 1, a crushing box, 2, a screening box, 3, a drying box, 4, a main gear, 5, a secondary gear, 6, a first motor, 7, a bracket, 8, a first crushing roller, 9, a second crushing roller, 10, a crushing knife, 11, a discharging pipe, 12, a supporting frame, 13, a second motor, 14, a sliding chute, 15, a sliding block, 16, a collecting box, 17, a screen, 18, a discharge hole, 19, a guide plate, 20, a helical blade, 21, a rotating rod, 22, a mounting groove, 23 and an electric heating wire.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "middle," "outer," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship, and are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model is a dendrobe drying and crushing machine, comprising a crushing box 1, a screening box 2 and a drying box 3, wherein a main gear 4 and a secondary gear 5 are installed on one side of the crushing box 1, a first crushing roller 8 and a second crushing roller 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with one surface of the main gear 4 and one surface of the secondary gear 5, a bracket 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 1, a first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bracket 7, the output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the main gear 4, crushing cutters 10 are fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a second motor 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the drying box 3, a rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 13, a spiral blade is fixedly connected with the peripheral side of the rotating rod 21, a mounting groove 22 is formed in the bottom surface of the drying box 3, the mounting groove 22 internally and fixedly provided with the heating wire 23 and the net that permeates, through setting up a plurality of crushing rollers, crushing sword 9, helical blade 20 and heating wire 23, throw into crushing case 1 with the dendrobe, first motor 6 drives main gear 4 and rotates, through the meshing between the gear, make two crushing rollers 9 reverse rotation, extrude crushing the dendrobe, and crushing roller cooperation crushing sword 10 also can smash the dendrobe, fall on screen cloth 17 after smashing and sieve, smash in complete entering stoving case 3, second motor 13 drives helical blade 20 and rotates, when carrying out the ejection of compact to the dendrobe, can also overturn the dendrobe, evenly heat through heater strip 23, smash and dry and go on in step by step simultaneously, the machining efficiency of equipment has been improved.

The inside fixed mounting of screening case 2 has screen cloth 17, screen cloth 17 is the slope of certain angle setting, discharge gate 18 has been seted up to one side of screening case 2, one side fixed mounting of screening case 2 has a plurality of spouts 14, sliding connection has slider 15 in spout 14, slider 15 fixedly connected with collection box 16, the position of collection box 16 suits with the position of discharge gate 18, through setting up screen cloth 17, slider 15 and collection box 16, screen cloth 17 sieves the dendrobe after smashing, not smash complete along screen cloth 17 gets into in the collection box 16 and collects, dismantle collection box 16 through slip slider 15 convenience, then smash the dendrobe in the collection box 16 again, convenient operation.

The periphery of smashing case 1 bolt has support frame 12, and the periphery of screening case 2 inner wall is fixed mounting has a plurality of baffle 19, and the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom surface of screening case 2, and the position of baffle 19 suits with the position of bin outlet, and the position of baffle 19 is in the below of screen cloth 17.

The position of the penetrating net is above the electric heating wire 23, and the rotating rod 21 is rotationally connected with the drying box 3.

The main gear 4 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 5, and a discharging pipe 11 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the drying box 3.

The first crushing roller 8 is matched with the second crushing roller 9, and the first crushing roller 8 and the second crushing roller 9 are matched with the crushing knife 10.

The main gear 4, the auxiliary gear 5, the first crushing roller 8 and the second crushing roller 9 are all in rotary connection with the crushing box 1.

Examples:

When the dendrobium drying and crushing machine is used, the dendrobium is firstly put into the crushing box 1, the first motor 6 drives the main gear 4 to rotate, the two crushing rollers 9 rotate reversely through meshing among the gears to crush and crush the dendrobium, the crushing rollers can crush the dendrobium by matching with the crushing knife 10, the crushed dendrobium falls on the screen 17 to be screened, the crushed dendrobium is completely slid into the drying box 3 through the guide plate 19, the second motor 13 drives the spiral blade 20 to rotate, the dendrobium can be overturned while being discharged, the dendrobium is uniformly heated through the heating wire 23, crushing and drying are synchronously carried out, the screen 17 is not required to be carried out step by step, the crushed dendrobium is screened, the uncrushed dendrobium completely enters the collecting box 16 along the screen 17 to be collected, the collecting box 16 is conveniently detached through the sliding slide block 15, and the dendrobium in the collecting box 16 is crushed again.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A dendrobium drying and crushing machine comprises a crushing box (1) and a screening box (2) and a drying box (3) and is characterized in that a main gear (4) and a secondary gear (5) are arranged on one side surface of the crushing box (1), a first crushing roller (8) and a second crushing roller (9) are fixedly connected to one surface of the main gear (4) and one surface of the secondary gear (5) respectively, a support (7) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the crushing box (1), a first motor (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support (7), a crushing cutter (10) is fixedly arranged on two side surfaces of the inner wall of the crushing box (1), a rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (13), a spiral blade (20) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod (21), a mounting groove (22) is formed in the bottom surface of the drying box (3), and a heating wire (23) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove.

2. The dendrobium nobile dryer and pulverizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein a screen (17) is fixedly installed in the screening box (2), the screen (17) is obliquely arranged at a certain angle, a discharge hole (18) is formed in one side surface of the screening box (2), a plurality of sliding grooves (14) are fixedly installed in one side surface of the screening box (2), a sliding block (15) is connected in the sliding groove (14) in a sliding mode, a collecting box (16) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (15), and the position of the collecting box (16) is matched with the position of the discharge hole (18).

3. The dendrobium nobile dryer and pulverizer as set forth in claim 2, wherein the circumferential side surface of the pulverizing box (1) is bolted with a supporting frame (12), a plurality of guide plates (19) are fixedly arranged on the circumferential side surface of the inner wall of the screening box (2), a discharge hole is formed in the bottom surface of the screening box (2), the position of the guide plates (19) is matched with the position of the discharge hole, and the position of the guide plates (19) is below the screen (17).

4. The dendrobium drying and crushing machine according to claim 1, wherein the net penetrating position is above the electric heating wires (23), and the rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected with the drying box (3).

5. The dendrobium drying and crushing machine according to claim 1, wherein the main gear (4) is meshed with the auxiliary gear (5), and a discharging pipe (11) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the drying box (3).

6. A herba Dendrobii drying and pulverizing machine according to claim 1, wherein the first pulverizing roller (8) is matched with the second pulverizing roller (9), and the first pulverizing roller (8) and the second pulverizing roller (9) are matched with a pulverizing knife (10).

7. A herba Dendrobii drying and pulverizing machine according to claim 1, wherein the main gear (4), the auxiliary gear (5), the first pulverizing roller (8) and the second pulverizing roller (9) are rotatably connected with the pulverizing box (1).