Critical patient clothes
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hospital gowns, and particularly relates to a sampling pipeline tightness monitoring device and an analyzer.
Background
Most critical patients are not suitable for overactivity or limited limb activity due to serious illness and injury, the replacement of patients is hard to take care personnel, the replacement of patients is a necessary requirement for improving preoperative preparation of operation patients, if the replacement of patients is difficult to put on and take off due to the fact that the emergency service time of patients is prolonged, adverse effects on timely treatment of patients are necessarily caused, in addition, along with rapid development of critical medical science in China, various treatment technologies are more and more frequently used, clinically, in order to save lives of critical patients such as dyspnea and the like, tracheotomy and subclavian vein puncture tube are often required, a patient still needs to be subjected to breathing machine assisted ventilation after tracheotomy, for some critical patients, the pipelines required by long-term bedridden treatment are more, the experience of patients and nurses is poor due to the fact that the activity is limited, the inner sides of thighs of conventional patients are not convenient to expose, patients requiring to place urinary tubes, perineum care and fecal incontinence are very inconvenient for patients requiring to put on patients, and patients requiring lower trousers, spinal or bone diseases and difficult to put on and take off patients for the limbs.
At present, a part of the neck of a critical patient is cannulated, but the common hospital dress is a round collar, so that the patient is choked when the breath is seriously affected by the pneumotomy is easily covered, in addition, the patient always uses B ultrasonic and other instruments to detect health data in the abdomen operation, at the moment, the whole clothes and the quilt are required to be fully lifted, most of the hospital dress cannot be partially lifted, and the lower lappet is often lifted completely, so that the privacy protection of the patient is not facilitated, and meanwhile, the patient is also easy to catch cold to cause hypothermia.
The prior art discloses a part of patents related to the technical field of patient clothes, wherein the patent with the bulletin number of CN206744646U discloses a critical patient clothes, which specially comprises a clothes cover body with a back opening, sleeves and collars arranged on the clothes cover body, wherein the clothes cover body consists of a clothes front piece, a back left piece and a back right piece which are arranged on the clothes front piece and are unfolded to form a plane cloth, wherein the back left piece and the back right piece are turned backwards and are connected with the clothes front piece through connecting pieces, so that a trouser barrel is formed at the lower hem of the clothes cover body, and a movable opening is formed at the shoulder position. Although the problems that the medical staff is not easy to operate, the wearing and taking off and the nursing part are inconvenient and the patient is uncomfortable and humanized compared with the traditional patient's clothes are solved, the problems that the shoulders of the patient cannot be covered tightly and the subsequent treatment is inconvenient after the patient is cooled are not solved.
In view of this, the present inventors have developed an intensive study to address the need for protecting the shoulders of a patient from cooling and for facilitating subsequent treatment to improve patient comfort.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems that the shoulders of a patient cannot be covered tightly and are easy to catch a cold, and the subsequent treatment is inconvenient in the prior art, the utility model provides a critical patient garment, which comprises a garment main body, sleeves and collars arranged at the upper end part of the garment main body, wherein each collar comprises a V-shaped collar which is positioned at the front side of the garment main body and is attached to the neck of a human body, and a round collar which is integrally connected with the V-shaped collar and is positioned at the rear side of the garment main body, the shoulders of the garment main body are provided with thick shoulder covers, the thick shoulder covers are integrally connected with the V-shaped collar and the round collar, and the thick shoulder covers can be downwards folded and covered on parts of the sleeves close to the shoulders;
The clothes main body comprises a clothes front piece and a clothes rear piece which is integrally arranged with the clothes front piece, wherein a square lifting opening is formed in the position, located on the upper half body of a human body, of the clothes front piece, and the lifting opening is connected with the clothes front piece through a plurality of connecting pieces.
The V-shaped collar and the round collar are combined to form the collar of the hospital dress, a patient with the ICU inner part is partially tracheally cut to avoid the incision covering the trachea, the respiration of the patient is prevented from being influenced, the shoulder of the hospital dress is provided with the thick shoulder cover which can be folded to cover the sleeves, the patient can not cover the exposed shoulder by the thick shoulder cover due to the intubation operation, the naked neck skin of the patient is prevented from being exposed to cool, in addition, the front piece of the garment is provided with the square lifting opening at the upper half body, and the hospital dress from the chest to the abdomen of the patient can be opened or partially opened as required through the setting of the lifting opening, so that the subsequent electrocardiograph, B ultrasonic wave, drainage tube and the like can be conveniently detected and treated.
Further, an adjusting belt is arranged at the joint of the front piece of clothes and the rear piece of clothes on the outer side of the arm, the adjusting belt is fixed on the cuffs of the sleeves and penetrates out of the end parts of the thick shoulder covers, and a first restraint belt is arranged at the cuffs of the sleeves.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the adjustment area along cuff to thick shoulder cover department at the middle part of outwards on the sleeve, but the length of sleeve can be handed over through the adjustment area, also adjustable thick shoulder cover covers the degree of shoulder neck simultaneously, also guaranteed the cold-proof of shoulder when avoiding influencing the intubate of neck department.
Further, the front piece of clothes with the back piece of clothes is located the outside department of both thighs and is equipped with the side seam and the side seam is connected through a plurality of connecting pieces, the front piece of clothes with the back piece of clothes is located the department of both thighs middle part all has seted up the connecting seam, is located the front piece of clothes the connecting seam is connected through a plurality of connecting pieces, is located the back piece of clothes the connecting seam is connected through a plurality of connecting pieces.
Through the technical scheme, the front piece and the rear piece of the clothes positioned at the outer sides of the two thighs are connected through the connecting piece, the connecting joint is arranged at the inner sides of the two thighs, and the connecting joint and the side joint at the outer sides of the two thighs are disconnected when the patient wears or takes off the patient's clothes, so that the patient's clothes can be conveniently replaced for the patient, the dressing time for the patient is shortened, and convenience is brought for medical staff.
Further, the front piece of clothing and the corresponding back piece of clothing located at the connecting seam are connected through the connecting piece to form a trouser leg.
Through the technical scheme, the patient wearing the trousers is long, part of patients are not used to, but the connecting seam between the front piece of the clothes and the rear piece of the clothes at the inner side of the thigh is connected through the connecting seam to form the trouser leg, so that the perineum can be selectively leaked or wrapped, the privacy part of the patient can be protected, and the urine drainage is not influenced by the urine pipe.
Further, a second restraint strap is arranged at the waist part of the inner sides of the front piece and the rear piece of the garment, an adjusting piece is arranged at the free end of the second restraint strap, and the adjusting piece is movably connected with the second restraint strap.
Through the technical scheme, the second restraint strap is arranged at the waist part of the inner sides of the front piece and the rear piece of the clothes, so that the tightness of the waist of the patient clothes can be conveniently adjusted, the patient clothes can be better attached to the patient, and comfort is brought to the patient.
Further, the shoulder parts of the front piece of clothes and the shoulder parts of the back piece of clothes, which are close to the neck, are respectively provided with an adjusting shoulder strap.
Further, a label bag is arranged on one side, close to the V-shaped collar, of the front piece of the garment, and a waterproof transparent belt is arranged in the middle of the label bag.
Further, the connecting piece is a magic tape or a connecting rope.
Further, a plurality of circular holes are uniformly formed in the position below the chest at any side edge of the front piece of the garment, and a cloth cover matched with the circular holes is fixedly sewn and connected to the front piece of the garment.
Further, the clothes main body, the sleeves, the V-shaped collar, the round collar and the thick shoulder cover are all made of pure cotton.
The beneficial effects are that:
the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The V-shaped collar and the round collar are combined to form the collar of the patient garment, a patient with the ICU is divided into a trachea open tube by the V-shaped collar and avoids the incision covering the trachea, the trachea open position is exposed, the patient is prevented from being breathed by a patient with a traction shadow, medical staff can conveniently carry out corresponding nursing according to actual clinical needs, the shoulder of the patient garment is provided with the thick shoulder cover which can be folded to cover the sleeves, the patient can be conveniently and conveniently intubated and can not cover the exposed shoulder by the thick shoulder cover, the skin of the shoulder and neck of the patient is prevented from being exposed and cooled, in addition, the front piece of the garment is provided with the square lifting opening at the upper half part, the patient garment from the chest to the abdomen can be opened or partially opened according to needs, the subsequent electrocardiograph, B-ultrasonic therapy, drainage tube and other detection and treatment can be conveniently carried out, the comfort of the patient is improved by convenient operation, the patient can be carried out corresponding nursing operation without lifting the clothing, compared with the traditional patient, the patient garment has the advantages of convenient nursing, convenient and convenient, convenient observation, quick and easy observation, effective and effective protection, and comfort of the patient, and the patient is not affected by the patient.
(2) The adjusting belts are arranged on the sleeves from the middle parts outwards to the thick shoulder covers along the cuffs, the lengths of the sleeves can be connected through the adjusting belts, meanwhile, the coverage degree of the thick shoulder covers to the shoulders can be adjusted, the insertion pipe at the neck is prevented from being influenced, meanwhile, the shoulder warming is guaranteed, the patient is prevented from catching a cold, and the normal treatment is guaranteed.
(3) The front piece and the rear piece of the clothes positioned at the outer sides of the two thighs are connected through the connecting piece, the connecting joint is arranged at the inner sides of the two thighs, and the connecting joint and the side joint at the outer sides of the two thighs are clamped and released when the clothes are worn, so that the clothes of a patient can be conveniently replaced for the patient, and the wearing time of the patient is shortened.
(4) Because the patient of ICU does not wear trousers so sick clothes are generally long, but some patients are very unaccustomed, the connecting joint that will be located the inboard department clothes anter of thigh and clothes back part department can form the trouser leg after connecting from top to bottom through the connecting piece, can select to spill or wrap up like this perineum, is favorable to protecting patient's privacy position, has the urinary catheter to also not influence urine drainage simultaneously, and the adjustable height of crotch portion makes the patient more comfortable after changing sick clothes simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a critical patient garment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of the development of a critical patient garment of the present utility model;
In the figure, 1, a clothes main body, 2, sleeves, 3, a collar, 4, a V-shaped collar, 5, a round collar, 6, a thick shoulder cover, 7, a clothes front piece, 8, a clothes back piece, 9, an opening, 10, an adjusting belt, 11, a first restraining belt, 12, a connecting seam, 13, a second restraining belt, 14, an adjusting piece, 15, an adjusting shoulder belt, 16, a tag bag, 17 and a round hole.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present utility model.
The V-shaped collar and the round collar are combined to form the collar of the hospital dress, a part of tracheotomy tube patient in the ICU can avoid the incision covering the trachea to avoid affecting the breathing of the patient, the unobstructed use of the trachea is ensured, the incision of the trachea is prevented from being pulled, the patient is prevented from being exposed and cooled due to intubation operation and the fact that the exposed shoulder is covered by the thick shoulder cover, the exposed neck skin of the patient is prevented from being cooled, the square lifting opening is formed in the position of the front piece of the garment, which is positioned on the upper half body, corresponding nursing is conveniently performed by medical staff according to actual clinical needs, operation is convenient, comfort of the patient is improved, and the hospital dress has the advantages of being convenient in pipeline nursing, being convenient for observing the illness state, being beneficial to effective and quick rescue, protecting privacy of the patient and improving comfort of the patient. The specific implementation mode is as follows:
As shown in fig. 1-2, the critical patient clothes comprises a clothes main body 1, sleeves 2 and collars 3 arranged at the upper end part of the clothes main body 1, wherein the collars 3 comprise V-shaped collars 4 which are positioned at the front side of the clothes main body 1 and are attached to the neck of a human body, and round collars 5 which are integrally connected with the V-shaped collars 4 and are positioned at the rear side of the clothes main body 1, the shoulders of the clothes main body 1 are provided with thick shoulder covers 6, the thick shoulder covers 6 are integrally connected with the V-shaped collars 4 and the round collars 5, and the thick shoulder covers 6 can be downwards folded to cover part of the sleeves 2 close to the shoulders;
The clothes main body 1 comprises a clothes front piece 7 and a clothes rear piece 8 which is integrally arranged with the clothes front piece 7, wherein a square lifting opening 9 is formed in the position, located on the upper body, of the clothes front piece 7, and the lifting opening 9 is connected with the clothes front piece 7 through a plurality of connecting pieces.
The V-shaped collar 4 and the round collar 5 are combined to form the collar 3 of the hospital dress, a part of the trachea in the ICU is cut to avoid the incision covering the trachea to avoid affecting the breathing of the patient, the shoulder is provided with the thick shoulder cover 6 which can be folded to cover the sleeves 2, the exposed shoulder of the patient can be covered by the thick shoulder cover 6 due to intubation operation and incapability of covering the exposed shoulder of the patient, the skin of the shoulder neck of the patient is prevented from being exposed and cooled, in addition, the square lifting opening 9 is formed in the upper half of the front piece 7 of the garment, the hospital dress from the chest to the abdomen of the patient can be opened or partially opened as required through the setting of the lifting opening 9, the hospital dress can be conveniently and fully exposed in the chest area, the nursing of the pipeline and the skin in the chest area is facilitated, the detection and treatment of the subsequent electrocardiogram, B ultrasonic, drainage tube and the like are facilitated, and in addition, in order to avoid the situation that one end of the thick shoulder cover 6 far away from the sleeves 2 is lifted or deviated towards the front and the back of the shoulder in the using process, the child buckle or the rope shoulder 6 is arranged on the thick shoulder of the main body or the patient is better to fix the rope shoulder cover 6.
As a preferred embodiment, an adjusting strap 10 is provided on the sleeve 2 at the junction of the front piece 7 of clothing and the back piece 8 of clothing on the outside of the arm, the adjusting strap 10 being fixed to the cuff of the sleeve 2 and being threaded out of the thick shoulder cover 6, a first restraining strap 11 being provided at the cuff of the sleeve 2.
Here, the adjusting belt 10 is provided on the sleeve 2 from the middle part outward along the sleeve opening to the thick shoulder cover 6, the length of the sleeve 2 can be connected through the adjusting belt 10, and meanwhile, the covering degree of the thick shoulder cover 6 on the shoulder and neck can be adjusted, so that the heat preservation of the shoulder is ensured while the insertion pipe at the neck is prevented from being influenced.
As a preferred embodiment, the front piece 7 and the rear piece 8 of the garment are provided with side seams at the outer sides of the two thighs and the side seams are connected by a plurality of connecting pieces, the front piece 7 and the rear piece 8 of the garment are provided with connecting seams 12 at the middle parts of the two thighs, the connecting seams 12 of the front piece 7 of the garment are connected by a plurality of connecting pieces, and the connecting seams 12 of the rear piece 8 of the garment are connected by a plurality of connecting pieces.
Here, the front piece 7 and the rear piece 8 of the clothes located at the outer sides of the two thighs are connected through the connecting piece, the connecting seam 12 is arranged at the inner sides of the two thighs, the connecting seam 12 and the side seam at the outer sides of the two thighs are disconnected when the clothes are put on or taken off, so that the patient clothes can be conveniently replaced for the patient, in addition, the connecting parts of the front piece 7 of the clothes and the rear piece 8 of the clothes except the sleeves 2 are connected through the connecting piece, the dressing time of the patient is shortened, and convenience is brought to medical staff.
As a preferred embodiment, the front garment piece 7 and the corresponding rear garment piece 8 at the connecting seam 12 are connected by a connecting piece to form a pant leg.
Because the patient of the ICU does not wear trousers, the patient's gown is generally long, part of the patient is not used, but the connecting seam 12 at the front part 7 and the rear part 8 of the clothes at the inner side of the thigh is connected through the connecting seam 12, so that a trouser leg can be formed, or four clothing corners of the front part 7 and the rear part 8 of the clothes corresponding to the front part and the rear part can be connected in a cross manner, the perineum can be selectively leaked or wrapped, the patient's kick open clothes are prevented from exposing the privacy of the patient, the urine drainage is not influenced by the urine pipe, the urine trousers or nursing pad is used for some patients suffering from the urine incontinence, the traditional patient trouser leg is too narrow, the comfort of the patient is influenced by the too shallow crotch, and nursing is inconvenient, but the connecting seam 12 at the front part 7 and the rear part 8 of the clothes at the inner side of the thigh is connected through the connecting seam 12, and the connecting pieces on the front part 7 and the rear part 8 of the clothes can be connected according to actual needs, so that the crotch is convenient for adapting to different needs of different patients after the crotch is adjustable.
As a preferred embodiment, the garment front piece 7 and the garment back piece 8 are provided with a second restraint strap 13 at the waist, the second restraint strap 13 is provided with an adjusting piece 14 at the free end of the garment front piece 7, and the adjusting piece 14 is movably connected with the second restraint strap 13.
Here, the second restraint belt 13 is arranged at the waist part of the inner side of the front clothes piece 7 and the rear clothes piece 8, the second restraint belt 13 is arranged around the front clothes piece 7 and the rear clothes piece 8 integrally, the second restraint belts 13 are respectively arranged on the front clothes piece 7 and the rear clothes piece 8 under the condition that the front clothes piece 7 and the rear clothes piece 8 are connected through the connecting piece, and the arrangement of the second restraint belts can be convenient for adjusting the tightness of the waist part of the hospital dress, so that the hospital dress can be better attached to a patient, and comfort is brought to the patient.
As a preferred embodiment, the shoulder of the front piece 7 of clothing and the shoulder of the corresponding back piece 8 of clothing are each provided with an adjusting shoulder strap 15 near the neck.
Here, all be provided with on clothes anter 7 and clothes back part 8 and adjust shoulder area 15 near the neck department, can be convenient for adjust the whole fixed at the shoulder of sick clothes, avoid the shoulder back to prop open when the patient is fat, the shoulder is liable to slide when the patient is thin, can both make the adjustment so that more comfortable when the patient of different fatness thin wears.
As a preferred embodiment, the front piece 7 of the garment is provided with a tag pocket 16 on the side close to the V-collar 4, and a waterproof transparent belt is provided in the middle of the tag pocket 16.
As a preferred embodiment, the connecting element is a velcro or a connecting rope.
Here, since part of the connection member is pressed under the body, if the patient feels uncomfortable, it may cause bad stimulation to the skin of the patient, such as untimely treatment, and may cause bad consequences such as skin breakage.
As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of circular holes 17 are uniformly formed at the position below the chest at any side edge of the front piece 7 of the garment, and a cloth cover matched with the circular holes 17 is fixedly sewn and connected to the front piece 7 of the garment.
Here, in order to facilitate the exposure of the tube of the catheterized patient to the outside, three circular holes 17 are uniformly formed at the position below the chest at any side of the front piece 7 of the clothes, so that the patient can be prevented from being lifted.
As a preferred embodiment, the clothing body 1, the sleeves 2, the V-shaped collar, the round collar 5 and the thick shoulder cover 6 are all made of pure cotton.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.