Cable take-up device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a cable winding device for winding a cable.
Background
The cable has torsion and does not release when traditional sabot, will beat and twist round at the sabot/wiring/laying again, and because of self sabot utensil rotation inertia leads to stopping untimely cable scattering, reduces sabot/wiring/laying efficiency when resistance is big, can stretch out the sinle silk even, causes irreversible damage to the sinle silk. Furthermore, if the twisting position is not adjusted in time, the long-time working operation can heat to influence the service life. The Chinese patent document CN 212374600U discloses a cable take-up reel, which comprises a base, a vertical frame, a lifting slide block, a conveying frame and a take-up reel, wherein the bottom end of the vertical frame is connected to a translation guide rail arranged on the base in a sliding manner and is in transmission connection with a vertical frame translation driving device, the take-up reel is rotatably arranged on the base beside the vertical frame, a shaft of the take-up reel is in transmission connection with the take-up reel driving device, the vertical frame is provided with the lifting guide rail, the lifting slide block is slidably arranged on the lifting guide rail and is in transmission connection with the slide block lifting driving device, at least one pair of feeding wheels and a feeding wheel driving device for driving the feeding wheels to rotate are arranged below the lifting slide block, the lifting slide block corresponding to one side of the feeding wheels is connected with the conveying frame for conveying cables above the take-up reel, the conveying frame is provided with an output guide wheel, and the outer peripheral surface of the output guide wheel is provided with an arc concave ring, and the vertical frame translation driving device, the take-up reel driving device, the slide block lifting driving device and the feeding wheel driving device are respectively connected with different control output ends of a controller. The coiling machine can automatically coil into a coil, the coiled diameter and the coiled height can be adjusted according to the needs, the labor is saved, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. But cannot solve the problem of torsion after the cable is wound.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a cable take-up device which is simple in structure and can release cable torsion.
The cable take-up device is structurally characterized by comprising a pay-off reel assembly, a torsion release assembly and a cable guide assembly. The pay-off spool frame assembly comprises a base and a spool limiting frame. The wire coil limiting frame is fixedly arranged on the base in a plugging manner. The torsion release assembly includes a torsion release lever and a circumferential guide ring. The circumferential guide ring is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the torsion release rod, and the axis of the circumferential guide ring is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the take-up reel. The inner end of the torsion release rod is rotatably arranged on the wire coil limiting frame through a bearing, and the cable guide assembly is used for enabling the cable to generate torsion on the torsion release rod.
Further, in order to release the torsion generated by the cable through the torsion release assembly, the cable guide assembly includes an exit guide pulley and an axial guide ring. The wire outlet guide wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the wire coil limiting frame, and the rotation axis of the wire outlet guide wheel is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the wire collecting disc. At least one axial guide ring is fixedly arranged on the wire coil limiting frame, and the axis of the axial guide ring is parallel to the rotation axis of the wire coil.
The cable winding device has the advantages that (1) the cable winding device is simple in structure, a cable enters along the rotation axis direction of the winding drum when passing through the cable guide assembly, so that torsion generated in the looping process of the cable can be met, and the generated torsion is eliminated through the torsion release assembly (namely, the torsion release rod rotates along with the torsion after receiving the torsion, so that the torsion is eliminated and released). The pay-off reel assembly can not rotate in the whole working process, and cables are not stressed longitudinally (in the direction of the rotation axis of the pay-off reel) during parking, so that the cables can not be scattered, the distribution/wiring/laying efficiency is improved, and the cables can be protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cable winding device of the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the drawings are:
a pay-off spool rack assembly 1, a base 1-1, a spool limiting rack 1-2,
Torsion release assembly 2, torsion release rod 2-1, circumferential guide ring 2-2,
The cable guiding assembly 3, the outgoing line guide wheel 3-1 and the axial guide ring 3-2.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. The description of the azimuth of the present utility model is performed according to the azimuth shown in fig. 1, that is, the up-down-left-right direction shown in fig. 1 is the up-down-left-right direction of the description, the direction facing in fig. 1 is the front, and the direction facing away from fig. 1 is the rear. It should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the positional relationships described in the drawings, and are merely used to facilitate describing the utility model or simplify the description, and do not indicate a particular orientation that must be assumed.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the cable winding device of the present utility model includes a pay-off reel assembly 1, a torsion release assembly 2, and a cable guide assembly 3. The pay-off spool rack assembly 1 comprises a base 1-1 and a spool limiting rack 1-2. The wire coil limiting frame 1-2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1-1 in an inserting mode, when the wire coil limiting frame is used, the wire coil is placed on the base 1-1 in a rotating mode, the rotating axis of the wire coil is arranged along the vertical direction, then the wire coil limiting frame 1-2 penetrates through the wire coil from top to bottom and is fixedly arranged on the base 1-1 in an inserting mode, and accordingly the wire coil is radially limited and fixed on the base 1-1 by the wire coil limiting frame 1-2. The take-up reel can rotate to take up the wire.
The torsion release assembly 2 includes a torsion release lever 2-1 and a circumferential guide ring 2-2. The circumferential guide ring 2-2 is fixedly provided on the outer end of the torsion release lever 2-1 with its axis perpendicular to the rotational axis of the take-up reel. The inner end of the torsion release rod 2-1 is rotatably arranged on the wire coil limiting frame 1-2 through a bearing 2-3.
The cable guide assembly 3 includes an outgoing guide pulley 3-1 and an axial guide ring 3-2. The wire outlet guide wheel 3-1 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the wire coil limiting frame 1-2, and the rotation axis of the wire outlet guide wheel is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the wire collecting disc. At least one axial guide ring 3-2 is arranged, and two axial guide rings 3-2 are arranged in the embodiment. The two axial guide rings 3-2 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the wire coil limiting frame 1-2 from top to bottom, and the axis of the two axial guide rings is parallel to the rotation axis of the wire coil.
When the cable take-up device is used, the take-up reel is firstly placed on the base 1-1 in a rotating mode, the rotating axis of the take-up reel is arranged in the vertical direction, and then the wire reel limiting frame 1-2 penetrates through the take-up reel from top to bottom and is then fixedly spliced on the base 1-1. After the cable end to be stored passes through each axial guide ring 3-2 in sequence after downwards bypassing the outlet guide wheel 3-1, the cable end passes through the circumferential guide rings 2-2 of the torsion release assembly 2 and then is fixed on a take-up reel, then the take-up reel can rotate to take up the cable, when the torsion needs to be released when the cable is taken up, the torsion drives the torsion release rod 2-1 to rotate, so that the cable is coiled on the take-up reel after the torsion is released, and the cable cannot be subjected to the force parallel to the rotation shaft of the take-up reel during parking, so that the cable cannot be scattered.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present utility model, other and further details of the utility model may be had by the present utility model, it should be understood that the foregoing description is merely illustrative of the present utility model and that no limitations are intended to the scope of the utility model, except insofar as modifications, equivalents, improvements or modifications are within the spirit and principles of the utility model.