CN222552482U - Laser cutting waste collection mechanism - Google Patents
Laser cutting waste collection mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN222552482U CN222552482U CN202421300334.6U CN202421300334U CN222552482U CN 222552482 U CN222552482 U CN 222552482U CN 202421300334 U CN202421300334 U CN 202421300334U CN 222552482 U CN222552482 U CN 222552482U
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- box body
- fixedly connected
- laser cutting
- side wall
- box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了激光切割废料收集机构，包括箱体，所述箱体的底部固定连接有四个支撑腿，所述箱体的内壁上固定连接有用于分隔的隔断板，所述隔断板中间位置设置有用于防止废料穿过的防尘网，所述隔断板下设置有用于便于收取废料的活动抽屉，所述箱体的两侧侧壁上设置有负压风扇；所述箱体的顶部中间位置固定连接有用于固定工件的固定板，位于所述固定板的两侧设置有箱体的凸块，所述凸块内开设有滑槽，所述固定板上方设置有支撑架，所述支撑架的侧壁固定连接有激光切割装置。通过设置负压风扇、吸风头等组件，借助负压风扇产生的吸力，让吸风头吸收产生的废料，从而解决废料收集存在效率不高的问题。
The utility model discloses a laser cutting waste collection mechanism, including a box body, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a partition board for separation is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a dust screen for preventing waste from passing through is arranged in the middle of the partition board, a movable drawer for collecting waste is arranged under the partition board, and negative pressure fans are arranged on the side walls of the box body; a fixed plate for fixing a workpiece is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the box body, protrusions of the box body are arranged on both sides of the fixed plate, and slide grooves are opened in the protrusions, a support frame is arranged above the fixed plate, and a laser cutting device is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame. By arranging components such as a negative pressure fan and a suction head, the suction head absorbs the generated waste with the help of the suction force generated by the negative pressure fan, thereby solving the problem of low efficiency in waste collection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste collection mechanisms, in particular to a laser cutting waste collection mechanism.
Background
The laser cutting is to melt and evaporate the workpiece by using the energy released when the laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, so as to achieve the purposes of cutting and engraving. The laser cutting machine focuses laser emitted from the laser into laser beam with high power density through the light path system, the laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece to make the workpiece reach the melting point or boiling point, and high pressure gas coaxial with the laser beam blows away molten or gasified metal to form kerf with the movement of the relative position of the laser beam and the workpiece.
During laser cutting of workpieces, large amounts of scrap are generated which, if not collected efficiently, can contaminate the work environment and may affect the proper operation of the equipment. The current garbage collection method has the problem of low efficiency, so how to solve the problem is considered.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a laser cutting waste collection mechanism.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The laser cutting waste collection mechanism comprises a box body, wherein four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a partition plate used for separating is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a dust screen used for preventing waste from passing through is arranged in the middle of the partition plate, a movable drawer used for conveniently collecting the waste is arranged below the partition plate, and negative pressure fans are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the box body;
The utility model discloses a device for cutting waste materials, including box, fixed plate, hose, support frame, laser cutting device, fixed plate, hose top plate, fixed plate in the top intermediate position fixedly connected with in the top of box is used for fixed work piece, is located the both sides of fixed plate are provided with the lug of box, the spout has been seted up in the lug, the fixed plate top is provided with the support frame, the lateral wall fixedly connected with laser cutting device of support frame, be provided with the translation mechanism that is used for promoting the support frame to remove in the spout, be provided with two scrapers that are used for scraping the waste materials attached to box and fixed plate top between the box lug of fixed plate and both sides, fixedly connected with is used for driving the scraper blade to make a round trip to scrape the actuating mechanism that moves on the lateral wall of scraper blade, fixedly connected with hose on the lateral wall of support frame, the one end fixedly connected with induced draft head of hose on the box roof, the other end position that stretches into the box of hose is in the below of cut off the board.
Preferably, the fixed plate is connected with a clamping plate for fixing a workpiece by arranging a screw and a nut above two ends, the clamping plate is not contacted with the scraping plate, the box body is connected with a cavity tube of the box body in a space below the partition plate on one side far away from the movable drawer, the cavity tube is not connected with the box body in the space above the partition plate, and an orifice for enabling the scraping plate to scrape waste materials and fall into the box body below is formed in the side wall of the height of the scraping plate.
Preferably, the translation mechanism comprises an auxiliary rod with two ends fixedly connected in one of the sliding grooves, a threaded rod is arranged in the other sliding groove, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the sliding groove, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod extending out of the sliding groove, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with one end of the supporting frame, and the auxiliary rod is in sliding connection with the other end of the supporting frame.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a sliding rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraping plate, one end of the sliding rod, far away from the scraping plate, penetrates through the side wall of the cavity pipe and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the cavity pipe, one end of the sliding rod, extending out of the box body, is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a cylinder on the side wall of the sliding groove, located with an auxiliary rod, the telescopic end of the cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the cavity pipe and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the cavity pipe, and the end part of the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod.
Preferably, the suction head is aligned with the cutting position of the laser cutting device, the bottom of the suction head is below the top end of the workpiece and is not contacted with the workpiece, and the suction head and the scraping plate are not contacted with each other.
Preferably, an access hole is formed in the side wall of the box body, an iron plate is arranged on the access hole, and the iron plate is connected with the side wall of the box body through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through setting up components such as negative pressure fan, hose, induced draft head, produce suction with the help of negative pressure fan, the waste material that the flexible pipe of the scalable length of induced draft head and again with laser cutting device cutting work piece produced is sucked into the box in, can let laser cutting device during operation absorb the work of waste material with the help of translation mechanism and support frame simultaneously in step, solved the waste material collection mode and had not high scheduling problem of efficiency.
2. Meanwhile, the scraper, the air cylinder, the slide rod, the transmission rod and other components are arranged, the scraper is driven to be fixed on the top plate and the fixed plate of the box body by the aid of the air cylinder through the transmission rod and the slide rod, waste attached to the fixed table or the top plate of the box body after being lubricated by the laser cutting device is removed, and the practicability of collecting the waste is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a left front view of a laser cutting waste collection mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right front view of a laser cutting waste collection mechanism according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a laser cutting waste collection mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure, a box body 1, a supporting leg 2, a movable drawer 3, a partition plate 4, a dustproof net 5, a negative pressure fan 6, a fixed plate 7, a chute 8, a threaded rod 9, an auxiliary rod 10, a supporting frame 11, a laser cutting device 12, a hose 13, an air suction head 14, a scraping plate 15, a sliding rod 16, a cylinder 17, a motor 18, a transmission rod 19, a clamping plate 20, an overhaul port 21 and a cavity pipe 22 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, laser cutting garbage collection mechanism, including box 1, the bottom fixedly connected with four supporting legs 2 of box 1, the four corners of box 1 is distributed to supporting legs 2, for laser cutting work piece provides stable support, fixedly connected with is used for divided partition panel 4 on the inner wall of box 1, partition panel 4 intermediate position is provided with the dust screen 5 that is used for preventing the waste material from passing, prevent the space above partition panel 4 is got into to the waste material below partition panel 4, be provided with the movable drawer 3 that is used for being convenient for collect the waste material below the partition panel 4, make things convenient for the staff to collect the waste material that gathers.
The negative pressure fans 6 are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the box body 1, suction force is provided for the box body 1 to absorb waste materials, the box body 1 is connected with the cavity tube 22 of the box body 1 in the space below the partition plate 4 on one side away from the movable drawer 3, the cavity tube 22 is not communicated with the space above the partition plate 4 of the box body 1, waste materials are prevented from entering the space above the partition plate 4 of the box body 1 through the cavity tube 22, the cavity tube 22 is provided with an orifice which enables the scraping plate 15 to scrape the waste materials and fall into the space above the partition plate 4 on the side wall extending out of the top plate of the box body 1, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with the access hole 21, an iron plate is arranged on the access hole 21, and the iron plate is connected with the side wall of the box body 1 through bolts, and the access hole 21 can be opened to repair the inside the box body 1 or clear dust in the space above the partition plate 4 through loosening bolts.
The middle position of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 7 for fixing a workpiece, the fixing plate 7 is connected with clamping plates 20 for fixing the workpiece above two ends through arranging screws and nuts, the workpiece is clamped between the clamping plates 20 and the fixing plate 7, and the workpiece is fixed by screwing the nuts on the clamping plates 20.
The two sides of the fixing plate 7 are provided with protruding blocks of the box body 1, the protruding blocks are of a strip rectangular block structure, the two protruding blocks are parallel to each other, a sliding groove 8 is formed in each protruding block, a supporting frame 11 is arranged above the fixing plate 7, the supporting frame 11 is an inverted U-shaped rod and is formed by connecting two vertical rods and a top cross rod, the side wall of the top cross rod of the supporting frame 11 is fixedly connected with a laser cutting device 12, and a translation mechanism for pushing the supporting frame 11 to move is arranged in the sliding groove 8;
The translation mechanism includes both ends fixed connection auxiliary rod 10 in one of them spout 8, be provided with threaded rod 9 in another spout 8, the one end of threaded rod 9 runs through and rotates with the lateral wall of spout 8 to be connected, the top fixedly connected with motor 18 of box 1, the output of motor 18 stretches out the one end fixed connection of spout 8 with threaded rod 9, threaded rod 9 and the one end threaded connection of support frame 11, auxiliary rod 10 and the other end sliding connection of support frame 11, drive threaded rod 9 through motor 18 and rotate, thereby let support frame 11 remove on threaded rod 9, let whole support frame 11 take laser cutting device 12 to remove in threaded rod 9 direction with the help of auxiliary rod 10.
Two scraping plates 15 for scraping waste materials attached to the box body 1 and the top of the fixing plate 7 are arranged between the fixing plate 7 and the protruding blocks of the box body 1 on two sides, the bottom of each scraping plate 15 is attached to the box body 1 and the fixing plate 7, each scraping plate 15 is not in contact with the corresponding clamping plate 20, a driving mechanism for driving the scraping plates 15 to scrape back and forth is fixedly connected to the side wall of each scraping plate 15, each driving mechanism comprises a sliding rod 16 fixedly connected to the side wall of each scraping plate 15, one end of each sliding rod 16, far away from each scraping plate 15, penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding cavity tube 22 and is in sliding connection with the corresponding side wall, one end of each sliding rod 16, extending out of the box body 1, is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 19, the top of each box body 1 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 17 on the side edge of the corresponding sliding groove 8 provided with the corresponding auxiliary rod 10, the telescopic end of each air cylinder 17 penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding cavity tube 22 and is in sliding connection with the corresponding side wall of the corresponding transmission rod 19, and the telescopic end of each air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of each sliding rod 16 in parallel relation with each sliding rod 16.
The hose 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting frame 11, the hose 13 can be lengthened when the supporting frame 11 moves, the conveying of waste materials is not influenced, one end of the hose 13 on the top plate of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the suction head 14, the suction head 14 is aligned to the cutting position of the laser cutter, the bottom of the suction head 14 is arranged below the top end of a workpiece and is not contacted with the suction head 14, the waste materials are prevented from falling to other places, the suction head 14 and the scraping plate 15 are not contacted with each other, the scraping plate 15 and the suction head 14 are not influenced each other when in operation, the other end of the hose 13 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the side wall, and one end of the hose 13 extending into the box body 1 is arranged below the partition plate 4, so that the absorbed waste materials fall into the movable drawer 3.
When the utility model is used, after a worker places a workpiece on the fixed plate 7, the workpiece is fixed on the fixed plate 7 through the clamping plate 20 by rotating the nuts on the clamping plate 20, then the laser cutting device 12 is started to cut the workpiece, meanwhile, the negative pressure fan 6 is turned on, the generated waste is sucked into the space below the partition plate 4 of the box body 1, meanwhile, the motor 18 is turned on, the support frame 11 moves with the laser cutting device 12 through rotating the threaded rod 9, the suction head 14 and the laser cutting device 12 synchronously move under the drive of the support frame 11, then the air cylinder 17 is turned on to scrape the top plate of the box body 1 and the upper part of the fixed plate 7 by the scraping plate 15, the uncleaned part of the suction head 14 is removed, the waste is blocked below the box body 1 through the dust screen 5 on the partition plate 4, and then the waste is intensively treated by the movable drawer 3.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The laser cutting waste collection mechanism comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that four supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), partition plates (4) used for partitioning are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), dust-proof nets (5) used for preventing waste from passing through are arranged in the middle of the partition plates (4), movable drawers (3) used for conveniently collecting the waste are arranged below the partition plates (4), and negative pressure fans (6) are arranged on the side walls of two sides of the box body (1);
The utility model discloses a device for removing waste materials from a box, including box (1), fixed plate (7) of top intermediate position fixedly connected with be used for fixed work piece, be located the both sides of fixed plate (7) are provided with the lug of box (1), spout (8) have been seted up in the lug, fixed plate (7) top is provided with support frame (11), the lateral wall fixedly connected with laser cutting device (12) of support frame (11), be provided with the translation mechanism that is used for promoting support frame (11) removal in spout (8), be provided with two scraper blades (15) that are used for scraping and adhere to box (1) and fixed plate (7) overhead waste material between box (1) lug of fixed plate (7) and both sides, fixedly connected with is used for driving scraper blade (15) to make a round trip to scrape actuating mechanism on the lateral wall of scraper blade (15), fixedly connected with hose (13) on the lateral wall of support frame (11), the one end fixedly connected with head (14) on the roof of box (1) of hose (13), the other end of hose (13) pass box (1) and stretch into position (4) below flexible pipe (1).
2. The laser cutting waste collection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate (7) is connected with clamping plates (20) used for fixing workpieces by arranging screw rods and nuts above two ends, the clamping plates (20) are not contacted with the scraping plates (15), the box body (1) is connected with a cavity tube (22) of the box body (1) in a space below the partition plate (4) on one side far away from the movable drawer (3), the cavity tube (22) is not communicated with the space above the partition plate (4) of the box body (1), and the cavity tube (22) is provided with an orifice on the side wall extending out of the top plate of the box body (1) for enabling the scraping plates (15) to scrape waste materials into the lower box body (1).
3. The laser cutting waste collection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the translation mechanism comprises an auxiliary rod (10) with two ends fixedly connected in one of the sliding grooves (8), a threaded rod (9) is arranged in the other sliding groove (8), one end of the threaded rod (9) penetrates through and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the sliding groove (8), a motor (18) is fixedly connected with the top of the box body (1), the output end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with one end, extending out of the sliding groove (8), of the threaded rod (9), one end of the threaded rod (9) is in threaded connection with one end of the supporting frame (11), and the auxiliary rod (10) is in sliding connection with the other end of the supporting frame (11).
4. The laser cutting waste collection mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a sliding rod (16) fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper blade (15), one end of the sliding rod (16) away from the scraper blade (15) penetrates through the side wall of the cavity tube (22) and is in sliding connection with the side wall, one end of the sliding rod (16) extending out of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (19), the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (17) at the side of the sliding groove (8) provided with the auxiliary rod (10), the telescopic end of the cylinder (17) penetrates through the side wall of the cavity tube (22) and is in sliding connection with the side wall of the cavity tube, and the telescopic end of the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod (19).
5. The laser cutting waste collection mechanism as set forth in claim 1, wherein the suction head (14) is aligned with a position where the laser cutting device (12) cuts, and the bottom of the suction head (14) is below the top end of the workpiece and is not in contact with the workpiece, and the suction head (14) and the scraper (15) are not in contact with each other.
6. The laser cutting waste collection mechanism according to claim 1, wherein an access hole (21) is formed in the side wall of the box body (1), an iron plate is arranged on the access hole (21), and the iron plate is connected with the side wall of the box body (1) through bolts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421300334.6U CN222552482U (en) | 2024-06-06 | 2024-06-06 | Laser cutting waste collection mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421300334.6U CN222552482U (en) | 2024-06-06 | 2024-06-06 | Laser cutting waste collection mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222552482U true CN222552482U (en) | 2025-03-04 |
Family
ID=94748403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421300334.6U Active CN222552482U (en) | 2024-06-06 | 2024-06-06 | Laser cutting waste collection mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222552482U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-06-06 CN CN202421300334.6U patent/CN222552482U/en active Active
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