Sand washing equipment for sand materials
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sand material processing, and particularly relates to sand washing equipment for sand materials.
Background
The sand washer is also called stone washer, mainly used for removing impurities (such as dust) of sand products, and is called sand washer because of the more water washing method. The sand washer is widely used for washing and selecting materials in industries such as sand and stone fields, mines, building materials, traffic, chemical industry, water conservancy and hydropower, concrete mixing stations and the like, can remove impurities covering the surfaces of the sand and stone, and simultaneously damages a water vapor layer coating sand grains so as to facilitate dehydration and play a role in efficient sand washing, but has the following defects in actual use:
In the process of working, the sand washing equipment directly adopts water for washing sand materials, but in the process of washing, the sand is directly washed by water, and stone powder, soil and the like on the sand are easy to clean incompletely;
The sand washing equipment of sand material is when carrying out work, directly transports sand, and when washing sand equipment and carrying out work, can deposit a large amount of mud and too thin sand etc. wherein, need arrange clean water and clear up again, the in-process operation of clearance is inconvenient.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide sand washing equipment for sand materials, which solves the problems that the sand washing equipment for sand materials is insufficient in cleaning mud and ultra-fine sand on sand and the operation of the mud and ultra-fine sand in the cleaning equipment is inconvenient by arranging a cleaning tank, a driving motor, a transfer box, a circulation box and a mounting frame.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model relates to sand washing equipment for sand materials, which comprises a washing tank, a driving motor, a transfer box, a circulation box and a mounting frame, wherein one end of the washing tank is fixedly provided with the circulation box, the bottom of the washing tank is fixedly communicated with a plurality of water spraying pipes along a transverse central line, the bottom ends of all the water spraying pipes are fixedly communicated with the transfer box together, the ends, close to each other, of the upper parts of the circulation box and the washing tank are provided with openings, one end, far away from the circulation box, of the washing tank is fixedly provided with the driving motor, the mounting frame is arranged above the circulation box, when the sand washing equipment works, corresponding sand is contained on a screen one in the washing tank through the washing tank, a spiral blade driven by the driving motor turns the sand in the washing tank, water in the circulation box circulates into the washing tank through the transfer box, the sand on the screen one is washed cleanly, the sand is circulated through the circulation box, and the mounting frame is mounted on lifting equipment.
Further, the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning tank are both fixed with a centralizing strip, a first screen is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank above the centralizing strip, and the cleaning tank centralizes the cleaned mud and the ultra-fine sand through the centralizing strip when discharging the mud and the ultra-fine sand and then conveys the collected mud and the ultra-fine sand into the water spraying pipe.
Further, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is communicated with the inside of the cleaning tank in a movable mode, a spiral blade is fixed on the periphery of the rotating shaft and arranged in the cleaning tank above the screen, and when the driving motor is driven by the driving motor through the rotating shaft, the spiral blade is driven to turn sand on the screen.
Further, the transfer case is kept away from the fixed intercommunication of one end of circulation case and is had the output tube, the week side of output tube is fixed with the control valve, and the transfer case passes through the output tube with mud and the output of too thin sand, through the break-make of control valve control output tube.
Further, the lower part that circulation case is close to washing tank one side has seted up the external groove, fixed intercommunication has the water pump on the vertical face in the external groove, the input and the circulation incasement of water pump are connected, the output and the one end fixed intercommunication that the transfer case is close to the circulation case of water pump, and the circulation pipe passes through the external groove and fixes the water pump above that, in the water circulation case is arrived the transfer case with the water circulation in the circulation case through the water pump.
Further, four corners of mounting bracket bottom all are fixed with fixed rope, four fixed rope's bottom is fixed with jointly and holds the frame, hold the lower part of frame inner wall and be fixed with screen cloth second, hold frame swing joint in the circulation case and set up in the opening below, the mounting bracket passes through fixed rope and connects and hold the frame, when rising above that through holding screen cloth second on the frame, drips the circulation case with the water in the screen clearance.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model solves the problem that sand washing equipment for sand materials is insufficient in cleaning mud and ultra-fine sand on sand by arranging the cleaning tank, the driving motor, the transfer tank and the circulating tank, and starts the driving motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate, and in the rotating process of the spiral blade, sand above the screen mesh is turned over, and the sand is pushed to flow into the circulating tank, so that the sand is sufficiently cleaned in the moving process, and in the cleaning process, the water pump pumps the water in the circulating tank into the transfer tank, and the water spray pipe on the transfer tank sprays the sand into the cleaning tank and washes the sand on the screen mesh, so that the sand is more sufficiently cleaned.
According to the utility model, the problems of inconvenient operation of mud and ultra-fine sand in sand washing equipment cleaning equipment of sand materials are solved by arranging the cleaning tank, the transfer tank, the circulating tank and the mounting frame, when the mounting frame drives the containing frame to leave the circulating tank, the control valve on the output pipe is opened while the mud and the ultra-fine sand deposited in the circulating tank are cleaned, the mud and the ultra-fine sand deposited in the cleaning tank are concentrated through the concentrated strip and then conveyed into the transfer tank through the water spray pipe, and the mud and the ultra-fine sand are discharged from the output pipe through water flow in the transfer tank, so that the mud and the ultra-fine sand deposited in the equipment are cleaned more conveniently.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an assembled structure of a sand washing device for sand material;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the cleaning tank;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the driving motor;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the structure of the transfer box;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the circulation box structure;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the mounting frame.
Reference numerals:
1. The cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank, 101, a first screen, 102, a concentrated strip, 2, a driving motor, 201, a rotating shaft, 202, a spiral blade, 3, a transfer box, 301, a water spraying pipe, 302, an output pipe, 303, a control valve, 4, a circulation box, 401, an opening, 402, a water pump, 403, an outer tank, 5, a mounting frame, 501, a fixing rope, 502, a containing frame, 503 and a second screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to sand washing equipment for sand materials, which comprises a washing tank 1, a driving motor 2, a transfer tank 3, a circulation tank 4 and a mounting frame 5, wherein one end of the washing tank 1 is fixedly provided with the circulation tank 4, the washing tank 1 is used for containing sand materials to be washed, the water for washing sand is carried out through the circulation tank 4, the bottom of the washing tank 1 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of spray pipes 301 along a transverse central line, the water in the circulation tank 4 is sprayed into the washing tank 1 through the spray pipes 301 and is flushed into sand washed on a screen one 101 to wash the sand, the bottom ends of all the spray pipes 301 are fixedly communicated with the transfer tank 3, the washing water is transferred through the transfer tank 3, the upper ends of the circulation tank 4 and the washing tank 1 are provided with openings 401, the upper ends of the circulation tank 4 and the washing tank 1, which are close to each other, are mutually communicated through the openings 401, one end of the washing tank 1, which is far away from the circulation tank 4, is fixedly provided with the driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 drives a rotating shaft 201 to rotate, the upper side of the circulation tank 4 is provided with the mounting frame 5, and the sand is driven to rise and fall in the holding frame 502 through the mounting frame 5.
Specifically, the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 are both fixed with a centralized strip 102, the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 above the centralized strip 102 is fixed with a first screen 101, the cleaning tank 1 concentrates stone dust, soil and the like falling in the sand cleaning process through the centralized strip 102, and the stone dust, soil and the like falling in the sand cleaning process are screened to the inner bottom of the cleaning tank 1 through the first screen 101.
Further, the output end of the driving motor 2 is fixed with a rotating shaft 201, the rotating shaft 201 is in through movable connection in the cleaning tank 1, a spiral blade 202 is fixed on the periphery side of the rotating shaft 201, the spiral blade 202 is arranged in the cleaning tank 1 above the first screen mesh 101, the driving motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate so as to drive the spiral blade 202 to rotate, and when the spiral blade 202 rotates, sand entering the cleaning tank 1 is turned and cleaned and conveyed into the circulation box 4.
Further, an output pipe 302 is fixedly communicated with one end, far away from the circulation box 4, of the transfer box 3, a control valve 303 is fixed on the peripheral side of the output pipe 302, the transfer box 3 outputs mud, ultra-fine sand and water in the transfer box 3 through the output pipe 302, and the transfer box 3 controls the on-off of the output pipe 302 through the control valve 303.
Further, an outer groove 403 is formed in the lower portion of the circulation tank 4, which is close to one side of the cleaning tank 1, a water pump 402 is fixedly communicated with the vertical surface in the outer groove 403, the input end of the water pump 402 is communicated with the circulation tank 4, the output end of the water pump 402 is fixedly communicated with one end of the transit tank 3, which is close to the circulation tank 4, the circulation tank 4 fixes the water pump 402 on the transit tank 3 through the outer groove 403, and the water pump 402 in the circulation tank 4 is led into the transit tank 3 through the water pump 402.
The operation process of the embodiment is that when the sand washing machine works, firstly, the washing tank 1 and the circulation tank 4 are filled with water, sand is poured into one end of the washing tank 1 far away from the circulation tank 4 by starting the driving motor 2, then the driving motor 2 is started, the rotating shaft 201 is driven to rotate, the spiral blade 202 is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 201 rotates, and the sand above the first screen 101 is turned over in the rotating process of the spiral blade 202 and pushed to flow into the circulation tank 4, so that the sand is sufficiently washed in the moving process, and in the washing process, the water pump 402 pumps the water pump 402 in the circulation tank 4 into the transfer tank 3, and the water pump 402 sprays the sand into the washing tank 1 through the water spray pipe 301 on the transfer tank 3 and washes the sand washed on the first screen 101, so that the sand is sufficiently washed.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6, on the basis of the first embodiment, four corners of the bottom of the mounting frame 5 are all fixed with fixing ropes 501, the bottom ends of the four fixing ropes 501 are jointly fixed with a holding frame 502, the lower part of the inner wall of the holding frame 502 is fixed with a second screen 503, the holding frame 502 is movably connected in the circulation box 4 and is arranged below the opening 401, the mounting frame 5 fixes the holding frame 502 through the fixing ropes 501, and the sand cleaned in the cleaning tank 1 is collected through the second screen 503 in the holding frame 502, after the collection, the holding frame 502 is driven to rise through a lifting structure installed by the mounting frame 5, the second screen 503 and sand thereon are driven to rise, and in the sand rising process, water in the sand gap falls back into the circulation box 4 through the second screen 503, so that the waste of water in the sand cleaning process is reduced.
The operation process of the embodiment is that when the operation process is operated, in the process of depositing more mud and ultra-fine sand and water in the circulation tank 4, the lifting structure installed on the installation frame 5 is started to drive the containing frame 502 to lift, the second screen 503 and sand on the second screen are driven to lift, in the process of lifting sand, water in a sand gap falls back into the circulation tank 4 through the second screen 503, at the moment, the control valve 303 on the output pipe 302 is opened while the mud and ultra-fine sand deposited in the circulation tank 4 are cleaned, and the mud and ultra-fine sand deposited in the cleaning tank 1 are conveyed into the transfer tank 3 through the water spray pipe 301 after being concentrated through the concentration strip 102 and are discharged into the output pipe 302 through water flow in the transfer tank 3.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.